Mysteries of diamond synthesis at the Institute of High Pressure Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union

A history of the diamond synthesis at the Institute of High Pressure Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union (IHPD), is described based on archival materials. Many details of those events are still unclear. In particular, the name of the IHPF researcher who was the first to see in his apparatus the diamond first synthesized in the USSR is not known. It is also not entirely clear why the high-pressure group at the Institute of Crystallography, Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union, that was quite close to success had been ruthlessly liquidated. The history described allows the reader to better understand the organization of science in the USSR that is often idealized nowadays.

Keywords: diamond, borazon, belt, anvils
PACS: 01.65.+g
DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2019.03.038545
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2019/7/g/
Web of Science

000492057500007
Scopus

2-s2.0-85076795075
ADS NASA

2019PhyU...62..704S
Citation: Stishov S M "Mysteries of diamond synthesis at the Institute of High Pressure Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union" Phys. Usp. 62 704–710 (2019)

BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Received: 1st, March 2019, accepted: 20th, March 2019

Оригинал: Стишов С М «Загадки синтеза алмаза в Институте физики высоких давлений АН СССР» УФН 189 752–758 (2019); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.2019.03.038545

References (20) Cited by (2) Similar articles (20) ↓

S.A. Gudin “Employees of the Institute of Metal Physics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the development of the Soviet Atomic Project” Phys. Usp. 67 717–744 (2024)
A.F. Andreev “The journal Priroda — 100 years old” Phys. Usp. 55 96–102 (2012)
A.M. Leontovich, Z.A. Chizhikova “On the creation of the first ruby laser in Moscow” Phys. Usp. 54 77–85 (2011)
I.M. Belousova “The laser in the USSR: the first steps” Phys. Usp. 54 73–75 (2011)
Yu.Ya. Stavissky “Nuclear energy for space missions” Phys. Usp. 50 1179–1187 (2007)
B. Pontecorvo “Pages in the development of neutrino physics” Sov. Phys. Usp. 26 1087–1108 (1983)
G.E. Volovik “Fifty years of research at the Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics (on the 100th anniversary of the birth of I.M. Khalatnikov)” Phys. Usp. 62 1031–1045 (2019)
V. Ambegaokar “The Landau school and the American Institute of Physics translation program” Phys. Usp. 51 1287–1290 (2008)
G.V. Kiselev, V.N. Konev “History of the realization of the thorium regime in the Soviet Atomic Project” Phys. Usp. 50 1259–1282 (2007)
V.D. Shafranov “The initial period in the history of nuclear fusion research at the Kurchatov Institute” Phys. Usp. 44 835–843 (2001)
P.P. Lazarev “Historical essay on the 200 years of the development of natural sciences in Russia” Phys. Usp. 42 1247–1257 (1999)
P.N. Nikolaev “Mikhail Vasil’evich Lomonosov, our first university” Phys. Usp. 54 1155–1160 (2011)
Ya.G. Dorfman “Life and physical discoveries of Torricelli” Sov. Phys. Usp. 1 276–286 (1958)
V.P. Pastukhov “50 years of JETP Letters” Phys. Usp. 58 407–413 (2015)
A.V. Tan’shina “A.I. Akhiezer Institute for Theoretical Physics at the National Science Center “Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology”, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine: origins, events, facts, comments” Phys. Usp. 56 932–950 (2013)
I.A. Shcherbakov “Development history of the laser” Phys. Usp. 54 65–71 (2011)
B.V. Deryaguin, I.I. Abrikosova, E.M. Lifshitz “Molecular attraction of condensed bodies” Phys. Usp. 58 906–924 (2015)
S.K. Betyaev “On the history of fluid dynamics: Russian scientific schools in the 20th century” Phys. Usp. 46 405–432 (2003)
K.N. Mukhin, A.F. Sustavov, V.N. Tikhonov “On the centenary of the Nobel Prize: Russian laureates in physics” Phys. Usp. 46 493–547 (2003)
O.G. Bakunin “Mysteries of diffusion and labyrinths of destiny” Phys. Usp. 46 309–313 (2003)

The list is formed automatically.