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Interferometric observations of supermassive black holes in the millimeter wave band

 a,  b, a,  a,  a,  c,  a,  a,  a
a Astro Space Centre, Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Profsoyuznaya 84/32, Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation
b Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University), Institutskii per. 9, Dolgoprudny, Moscow Region, 141701, Russian Federation
c Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prosp. 53, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

We present a theoretical description of different types of accretion disks and jets near supermassive black holes (SMBHs) that can be observed in a (sub)millimeter wave band. Special attention is paid to a possible formation of an image (a shadow) of a black hole illuminated by an accretion disk or a jet. We suggest a simple criterion of detection of such a shadow in the current and planned SMBHs observations employing the method of Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI). As an example, we propose a number of potential SMBHs candidates satisfying this criterion for observations with the future "Millimetron" space observatory in the VLBI regime as well as with the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT).

Fulltext pdf (1.3 MB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2018.03.038308
Keywords: interferometry, millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths, black holes, supermassive black holes, accretion, accretion disks, jets
PACS: 98.62.Js, 98.62.Mw (all)
DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2018.03.038308
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2019/5/a/
000477641200001
2-s2.0-85072513708
2019PhyU...62..423I
Citation: Ivanov P B, Mikheeva E V, Lukash V N, Malinovsky A M, Chernov S V, Andrianov A S, Kostenko V I, Likhachev S F "Interferometric observations of supermassive black holes in the millimeter wave band" Phys. Usp. 62 423–449 (2019)
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Received: 1st, February 2018, 6th, March 2018

Оригинал: Иванов П Б, Михеева Е В, Лукаш В Н, Малиновский А М, Чернов С В, Андрианов А С, Костенко В И, Лихачёв С Ф «Интерферометрические наблюдения сверхмассивных чёрных дыр в миллиметровом диапазоне» УФН 189 449–477 (2019); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.2018.03.038308

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