It is shown that the primary goal of the robot-human collaboration is to ensure dynamic stability under varying environment conditions. Compared with the robotic computer "brain", its human counterpart has a multi-level hierarchical organization, with information processing occurring at all levels — from the quantum up to the social. A human himself sets a goal and improves the virtual model synthesized by his brain. The human brain can work by simultaneously using both classical deterministic logic and dialectical probabilistic logic.

Keywords: android robot, adaptation, creativity, memory, hierarchy of organization, classical and probabilistic logic PACS: 87.19.L -, 87.85.St, 89.20.Ff (all) DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2018.03.038302 URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2018/9/c/ 000452480000003 2-s2.0-85058476152 2018PhyU...61..871I Citation: Ivanitskii G R "The robot and the human. Where's their similarity limit?" Phys. Usp. 61 871–895 (2018) BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks Received: 17th, November 2017, revised: 14th, February 2018, accepted: 6th, March 2018 Оригинал: Иваницкий Г Р «Робот и Человек. Где находится предел их сходства?» УФН 188 965–991 (2018); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.2018.03.038302