Two-dimensional graphene electronics: current status and prospects

P.V. Ratnikov^a, A.P. Silin^b
^aProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 38, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
^bLebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prosp. 53, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

Graphene, a two-dimensional carbon material, is reviewed for how it is currently used in nanometer scaled electronics (nanoelectronics). The discovery history of graphene is briefly described. Theoretical work on graphene heterostructures is examined. The primary focus is on the practical use of graphene in nanoelectronics applications. Prospects for graphene and post-graphene nanoelectronics are discussed.

Keywords: graphene, nanoelectronics, heterostructures, transistors, diodes, sensors, integrated circuits
PACS: 68.65.Cd, 68.65.Pq, 73.21.Fg, 73.40.Gk, 73.50.−h, 85.30.Tv, 85.40.−e, 85.60.−q, 85.65.+h (all)
DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2017.11.038231
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2018/12/a/
Web of Science

000459955400001
ADS NASA

2018PhyU...61.1139R
Citation: Ratnikov P V, Silin A P "Two-dimensional graphene electronics: current status and prospects" Phys. Usp. 61 1139–1174 (2018)

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Received: 8th, August 2017, revised: 20th, October 2017, accepted: 10th, November 2017

Оригинал: Ратников П В, Силин А П «Двумерная графеновая электроника: современное состояние и перспективы» УФН 188 1249–1287 (2018); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.2017.11.038231