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Шум вида 1/f и нелинейные эффекты в тонких металлических пленках


Национальный исследовательский университет "Московский институт электронной техники", пл. Шокина, д. 1, Зеленоград, Москва, 124498, Российская Федерация

Дан обзор результатов исследований 1/f-шума и нелинейных эффектов в тонких металлических пленках. Приводятся экспериментальные данные по зависимостям уровня 1/f-шума и коэффициента кубической нелинейности вольт-амперной характеристики (ВАХ) пленок от толщины, температуры, внутренних механических напряжений. Представлены также результаты исследования влияния микроструктуры пленок на уровень 1/f-шума. Спектральная плотность мощности 1/f-шума и коэффициент нелинейности ВАХ имеют активационную зависимость от температуры и экспоненциальную от внутренних механических напряжений для металлических пленок с повышенной концентрацией подвижных дефектов. Проанализирована физическая модель 1/f-шума и нелинейности ВАХ в металлических пленках. Модель основана на механизме рождения и гибели квазиравновесных вакансий в объеме пленки. Модель позволяет объяснить взаимосвязь между 1/f-шумом и нелинейностью ВАХ в металлических пленках и наблюдаемые экспериментальные результаты.

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English fulltext is available at DOI: 10.1070/PU1997v040n06ABEH000246
PACS: 72.70.+m, 73.50.Td (все)
DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0167.199706c.0623
URL: https://ufn.ru/ru/articles/1997/6/c/
A1997XM47200003
Цитата: Жигальский Г П "Шум вида 1/f и нелинейные эффекты в тонких металлических пленках" УФН 167 623–648 (1997)
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English citation: Zhigal’skii G P “1/f noise and nonlinear effects in thin metal filmsPhys. Usp. 40 599–622 (1997); DOI: 10.1070/PU1997v040n06ABEH000246

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