Issues

 / 

2024

 / 

August

  

From the history of physics


On the 60th anniversary of Nobel Prize for discovery of laser-maser principle

 
Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 38, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

The paper describes a brief history of the 1964 Nobel Prize received by N G Basov, A M Prokhorov, and Charles Townes for "fundamental work in the field of quantum electronics, which has led to the construction of oscillators and amplifiers based on the maser-laser principle." The role of domestic scientists in the advent of new areas of physics and industrial and medical technologies based on the use of lasers is emphasized.

Fulltext pdf (570 KB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2024.07.039706
Keywords: Nobel Prize, masers, lasers, application of lasers
PACS: 01.65.+g, 42.55.−f, 42.60.−v (all)
DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2024.07.039706
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2024/8/h/
001343559900007
Citation: Shcherbakov I A "On the 60th anniversary of Nobel Prize for discovery of laser-maser principle" Phys. Usp. 67 845–848 (2024)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Received: 24th, June 2024, 2nd, July 2024

Оригинал: Щербаков И А «К 60-летию Нобелевской премии за открытие лазерно-мазерного принципа» УФН 194 899–902 (2024); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.2024.07.039706

N.G. Basov, A.M. Prokhorov, and C.H. Townes are authors of Physics-Uspekhi

References (14) Cited by (2) Similar articles (20) ↓

  1. I.A. Shcherbakov “Development history of the laserPhys. Usp. 54 65–71 (2011)
  2. I.M. Belousova “The laser in the USSR: the first stepsPhys. Usp. 54 73–75 (2011)
  3. A.M. Leontovich, Z.A. Chizhikova “On the creation of the first ruby laser in MoscowPhys. Usp. 54 77–85 (2011)
  4. V.V. Ragulsky “About people with the same life attitude: 100th anniversary of Lebedev’s lecture on the pressure of lightPhys. Usp. 54 293–304 (2011)
  5. K.N. Mukhin, A.F. Sustavov, V.N. Tikhonov “On the centenary of the Nobel Prize: Russian laureates in physicsPhys. Usp. 46 493–547 (2003)
  6. A.S. Lidvansky “Who discovered cosmic rays, and when?Phys. Usp. 67 943–949 (2024)
  7. V.P. Reutov, A.N. Schechter “How in the 20th century physicists, chemists and biologists answered the question: what is life?Phys. Usp. 53 377–396 (2010)
  8. I.L. Fabelinskii “The discovery of combination scattering of light in Russia and IndiaPhys. Usp. 46 1105–1112 (2003)
  9. V.A. Koptsik, I.S. Rez “Pierre Curie’s works in the field of crystal physics (on the one-hundredth anniversary of the discovery of the piezoelectric effect)Sov. Phys. Usp. 24 426–428 (1981)
  10. S.A. Gudin “Employees of the Institute of Metal Physics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the development of the Soviet Atomic ProjectPhys. Usp. 67 717–744 (2024)
  11. G.E. Volovik “Fifty years of research at the Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics (on the 100th anniversary of the birth of I.M. Khalatnikov)Phys. Usp. 62 1031–1045 (2019)
  12. V.I. Ritus “Tamm—Sakharov group in work on the first hydrogen bombPhys. Usp. 57 903–911 (2014)
  13. V.P. Milant’ev “Cyclotron autoresonance — 50 years since discoveryPhys. Usp. 56 823–832 (2013)
  14. A.V. Kessenikh “Magnetic resonance: discovery, investigations, and applicationsPhys. Usp. 52 695–722 (2009)
  15. M.I. Monastyrskii “John von NeumannPhys. Usp. 47 1271–1280 (2004)
  16. I.L. Fabelinskii “Seventy years of combination (Raman) scatteringPhys. Usp. 41 1229–1247 (1998)
  17. M.V. Vol’kenshtein “Complementarity, physics, and biologySov. Phys. Usp. 31 140–150 (1988)
  18. B.B. Kadomtsev, V.I. Kogan et alOn the fiftieth anniversary of the paper by M. A. Leontovich and L. I. Mandel’shtam (’On the theory of the Schrödinger equation’)Sov. Phys. Usp. 21 272–273 (1978)
  19. Fiftieth anniversary of the discovery of combinational scattering of light (the Raman effect)Sov. Phys. Usp. 21 779–779 (1978)
  20. V.P. Linnik “Kepler’s works in optic (On the 400th anniversary of his birth)Sov. Phys. Usp. 16 132–135 (1973)

The list is formed automatically.

© 1918–2024 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions