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Investigations of new phases of superfluid 3He in nematic aerogel using a vibrating wire
V.V. Dmitriev†a,
D.V. Petrova‡a,b,
A.A. Soldatov§a,
A.N. Yudin*a,b aKapitza Institute of Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Kosygina 2, Moscow, 117334, Russian Federation bHSE University, ul. Myasnitskaya 20, Moscow, 101000, Russian Federation
The article presents the results of experiments in superfluid 3He, performed using a vibrating wire resonator with a nematic aerogel glued to it, which allowed detecting transitions of 3He to new superfluid phases: to the polar phase, β -phase, and the distorted A- and β-phases. Also described are experiments on observing the A1-phase in a nematic aerogel, where the suppression of the transition temperature was studied, which we associate with the influence of magnetic scattering.
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Keywords: superfluidity of 3He, nematic aerogel, vibrating wire PACS:67.30.H−, 67.30.hb, 67.30.hm (all) DOI:10.3367/UFNe.2024.07.039760 URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2024/12/f/ Citation: Dmitriev V V, Petrova D V, Soldatov A A, Yudin A N "Investigations of new phases of superfluid 3He in nematic aerogel using a vibrating wire" Phys. Usp.67 (12) (2024)
Received: 27th, August 2024, accepted: 10th, July 2024