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Conferences and symposia. Forum "USPEKHI-2021": Climate change and global energy issues


Catalytic methods of converting carbon dioxide into useful products to reduce the impact of coal generation on global climate change

  a,  , § 
a Federal Research Center for Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, prosp. Sovetskii, 18, Kemerovo, Kemerovo Region, 650000, Russian Federation

Coal generation is one of the main sources of carbon dioxide emissions and makes a significant contribution to global climate change. In general, to curb global warming and to transition to a carbon-neutral economy, it is urgent to develop and improve methods for capturing and utilizing carbon dioxide. The most promising processing methods are those of catalytic conversion of CO2 into valuable chemical products. This article discusses methods of CO2 utilization, including synthesis reactions of low-molecular compounds (HCOOH, CO, H2CO, CH3OH, CH4) and reactions to obtain high-molecular organic substances (carbamates RR'NCOOR'', carbonates (RO)2CO, carboxylates RCOOH). The results of research on the creation of a number of effective nanosized catalysts for these processes are presented.

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Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2021.07.039084
Keywords: coal generation, climate, carbon dioxide, CO2 conversion, catalysis, chemical products
PACS: 82.30.Vy, 92.30.Np, 92.70.Mn (all)
DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2021.07.039084
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2022/11/f/
001100185900002
2-s2.0-85182902686
Citation: Ismagilov Z R, Matus E V, Li L "Catalytic methods of converting carbon dioxide into useful products to reduce the impact of coal generation on global climate change" Phys. Usp. 65 1139–1154 (2022)
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Received: 23rd, May 2021, 7th, July 2021

Оригинал: Исмагилов З Р, Матус Е В, Ли Л «Каталитические методы переработки углекислого газа в полезные продукты для снижения влияния угольной генерации на глобальные климатические изменения» УФН 192 1214–1230 (2022); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.2021.07.039084

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