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Nontraditional synthesis of nano- and microcrystal diamonds under high static pressuresInstitute for High Pressure Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kaluzhskoe shosse 14, Troitsk, Moscow, 108840, Russian Federation Diamond synthesis from organic materials under high pressure performed for the first time more than half a century ago is now in high demand for the needs of nanoelectronics and biomedicine due to the possibility of obtaining nanodiamonds of high structural perfection. Institute for High Pressure Physics RAS being a pioneer in diamond synthesis in metallic solutions and unconventional media is a recognized leader in the promotion of new trends in the synthesis of nanodiamonds free from metallic impurities. In this short review we consider a most likely scenario of hydrocarbon carbonization with the formation of nano- and microcrystal diamonds.
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