Undulators — periodic magnetic structures that were originally introduced by Vitalii Ginzburg in 1947 for electromagnetic radiation generation using relativistic electrons — are among the key elements of modern synchrotron radiation sources and free electron lasers (FELs). In this talk, the history of three generations of storage ring-based synchrotron Х-ray sources using wigglers and undulators is briefly traced. Prospects for two types of next-generation space-coherent X-ray sources are discussed, which use long undulators and energy recovery accelerators or, alternatively, employ linear accelerator-based FELs. The recently developed Novosibirsk terahertz FEL facility, currently the world’ s most powerful terahertz source, is described. It was the generation of electromagnetic radiation in this range that Ginzburg discussed in his 1947 work.

PACS: 01.10.Fv, 07.85.−m, 07.85.Qe, 41.60.Cr (all) DOI: 10.1070/PU2007v050n04ABEH006237 URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2007/4/f/ 000248752700006 2-s2.0-34547851673 2007PhyU...50..368K Citation: Kulipanov G N "Ginzburg's invention of undulators and their role in modern synchrotron radiation sources and free electron lasers" Phys. Usp. 50 368–376 (2007) BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks Оригинал: Кулипанов Г Н «Изобретение В.Л. Гинзбургом ондуляторов и их роль в современных источниках синхротронного излучения и лазерах на свободных электронах» УФН 177 384–393 (2007); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0177.200704f.0384