Issues

 / 

1988

 / 

January

  

Reviews of topical problems


Entropy, disorder, melting


Institute for High Pressure Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kaluzhskoe shosse 14, Troitsk, Moscow, 108840, Russian Federation

The connection of geometric or spatial disorder and entropy is examined. The formulation of the problem of the entropy of a geometrically disordered system is asserted to make no sense if one does not stipulate the method of ``preparing'' it. The nonergodicity of geometrically disordered systems and the conditionality of their thermodynamic analysis are stressed. The relative constancy of the entropy of melting of simple classical substances is explained by the weak dependence of the entropy of a simple liquid on the number of particles involved in collective motion and collectively utilizing the accessible space. Certain features of quantum and low-dimensional systems are discussed.

Fulltext pdf (542 KB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU1988v031n01ABEH002535
PACS: 65.60.+a, 65.20.+w, 64.70.Dv, 64.60.Cn (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU1988v031n01ABEH002535
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1988/1/d/
Citation: Stishov S M "Entropy, disorder, melting" Sov. Phys. Usp. 31 52–67 (1988)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Стишов С М «Энтропия, беспорядок, плавление» УФН 154 93–122 (1988); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0154.198801c.0093

References (95) Cited by (35) ↓ Similar articles (20)

  1. Fokin L R, Kulyamina E Yu, Zitserman V Yu Teplofizika Vysokih Temperatur 61 51 (2023)
  2. Fokin L R, Kulyamina E Yu, Zitserman V Yu High Temp 61 45 (2023)
  3. Yukalov V I, Yukalova E P Phys. Part. Nuclei 54 1 (2023)
  4. de With G Chem. Rev. 123 13713 (2023)
  5. Magomedov M N Journal Of Physics And Chemistry Of Solids 155 110116 (2021)
  6. Magomedov M N Phys. Solid State 63 1048 (2021)
  7. Ryzhov V N, Tareyeva E E et al Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 190 449 (2020) [Ryzhov V N, Tareyeva E E et al Phys.-Usp. 63 417 (2020)]
  8. Magomedov M N J. Synch. Investig. 13 880 (2019)
  9. Magomedov M N Journal Of Molecular Liquids 285 106 (2019)
  10. Frolov A M, Krainova G S, Dolzhikov S V J. Synch. Investig. 12 370 (2018)
  11. Ryzhov V N, Tareyeva E E et al Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 187 921 (2017) [Ryzhov V N, Tareyeva E E et al Phys.-Usp. 60 857 (2017)]
  12. Shamberger P J, Mizuno Ya, Talapatra A A 122 (2) (2017)
  13. Campbell A J Deep Earth Geophysical Monograph Series 1 (2016) p. 191
  14. Solomatov V Treatise on Geophysics (2015) p. 81
  15. Solomatov V S Gondwana Research (2015)
  16. Spaulding D K, McWilliams R S et al Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (6) (2012)
  17. Allahverdyan A E, Hovhannisyan K V et al Phys. Rev. E 84 (4) (2011)
  18. Myasnikova L P Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Technology 3 (2010)
  19. Belousov O K Russ. Metall. 2009 488 (2009)
  20. Fedorov P P Crystallogr. Rep. 53 116 (2008)
  21. Solomatov V Treatise on Geophysics (2007) p. 91
  22. Anderson O L Geodynamics Series Vol. Earth’s Core: Dynamics, Structure, RotationThe three-dimensional phase diagram of iron31 (2003) p. 83
  23. Yudin V V, Shchegoleva S A, Pisarenko T A Phys. Solid State 43 2074 (2001)
  24. Bal’makov M D, Blinov L N, Pocheptsova N S Tech. Phys. Lett. 24 86 (1998)
  25. Yang W, Ahrens T J Earth And Planetary Science Letters 156 125 (1998)
  26. Pathirana S, Neely W C, Vodyanoy V Langmuir 14 679 (1998)
  27. Tkachev N C Physics And Chemistry Of Liquids 31 71 (1996)
  28. Zablotskii V A, Mamalui Yu A J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 7 5271 (1995)
  29. Cohen R E, Gong Z Phys. Rev. B 50 12301 (1994)
  30. Kukhar V V, Pokhodun A I et al Meas Tech 36 692 (1993)
  31. Solomatov V S, Stevenson D J J. Geophys. Res. 98 5391 (1993)
  32. Riskiev T T, Salikhov T P et al J Eng Phys Thermophys 62 1 (1992)
  33. Bernier H High Pressure Research 8 461 (1992)
  34. Miller G H, Stolper E M, Ahrens T J J. Geophys. Res. 96 11849 (1991)
  35. Godwal B K, Meade Ch et al Science 248 462 (1990)

© 1918–2024 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions