Ascending diffusion and the diffusion aftereffect

The history of the discovery and investigation of ascending diffusion and the diffusion aftereffect is described. The role of V. S. Gorskii (1905--1941) in the discovery and study of these effects is discussed. A brief presentation of V. S. Gorskii's biography and the content of his pioneering work (1934--1935) on this problem is given. Diffusion inelasticity and equilibrium segregation are discussed within the framework of V. S. Gorskii's ideas. Kinetic segregation, which appears in situations when an alloy contains an active source of vacancies and the diffusion of the components of the alloy is directly proportional to the different partial diffusion coefficients is discussed in the concluding section.

PACS: 66.30.Jt, 64.75.+g, 61.72.Ji (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU1986v029n05ABEH003386
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1986/5/e/
Citation: Geguzin Ya E "Ascending diffusion and the diffusion aftereffect" Sov. Phys. Usp. 29 467–473 (1986)

BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Гегузин Я Е «Восходящая диффузия и диффузионное последействие» УФН 149 149–159 (1986); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0149.198605f.0149

References (30) ↓ Cited by (27) Similar articles (2)

Gorsky W S Phys. Z. Sowjetunion 8 457 (1935)
Gorsky W S Z. Phys. 50 64 (1928)
Bragg W L, Williams E J Proc. R. Soc. London A 151 540 (1935)
Bragg W L, Williams E J Proc. R. Soc. London A 152 231 (1935)
Krivoglaz M A, Smirnov A A Teoriya Uporyadochivayushchikhsya Splavov (M.: Fizmatgiz, 1964)
Gorsky W S Phys. Z. Sowjetunion 6 77 (1934)
Ziner K Uprugost’ i Neuprugost’ Metallov (M.: IL, 1954)
Gorskii V S Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 6 272 (1936)
Sh’yumon P P Diffuziya v Tverdykh Telakh (M.: Metallurgiya, 1966)
Smigelskas A D, Kirkendall E O Trans. AIME 171 130 (1947)
Darken L S Trans. AIME 174 184 (1948)
Konobeewsky S T, Selisskij J P Phys. Z. Sowjetunion 4 459 (1933)
Konobeevskii S T Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 13 200 (1943)
Ageev N W, Schoychet D N Ann. Physik 23 90 (1935)
Amelinks S Metody Pryamogo Nablyudeniya Dislokatsii (M.: Mir, 1968)
Nabarro F R N Reports of Conference on Strength of Solids (London: Phys. Soc., 1948) p. 75
Herring C J. Appl. Phys. 21 437 (1950)
Geguzin Ya E Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 7 572 (1959); Geguzin Ya E Phys. Met. Metallogr. 7 (4) 91 (1959)
Geguzin Ya E Fizika Spekaniya (M.: Nauka, 1984) p. 312
Kuczynski G C, Hatsumura G, Gullity D Acta Metall. 8 209 (1960)
Geguzin Ya E i dr. Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 20 636 (1965); Geguzin Ya E et al. Phys. Met. Metallogr. 20 (4) 172 (1965)
Baruch P et al. Appl. Phys. Lett. 24 77 (1974)
Lucas G et al. Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. 46 551 (1979)
Akhiezer I A, Davydov L N UFZh 27 961 (1982)
Alefeld G, Volke J, Schauman G Phys. Status Solidi 37 337 (1970)
Schauman G, Volke J, Alefeld G Phys. Status Solidi 42 401
Volke J, Alefeld G Nuovo Cimento 33 190 (1976)
Postnikov V S Vnutrennee Trenie v Metallakh (M.: Metallurgiya, 1969)
Cantelli R, Mazzolai F M, Nuovo M J. Appl. Phys. 1 27 (1973)
Pines B Ya, Sirenko A F Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 28 150 (1958); Pines B Ya, Sirenko A F Sov. Phys. Tech. Phys. 3 131 (1958)