Electromotive force produced by shock compression of a substance

V.N. Mineev^a, A.G. Ivanov
^aInstitute for High Energy Densities, Associated Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences, Izhorskaya 13/19, Moscow, 127412, Russian Federation

The phenomena accompanying shock polarization of linear dielectrics and depolarization of nonlinear dielectrics are considered. It is established that the appearance of an emf on the front of a shock wave is a characteristic of a large class of substances, such as linear and nonlinear dielectrics, semiconductors, and metals. It is shown that the emf produced by shock compression of ionic crystals, polar dielectrics, semiconductors, and a number of metals is due to shock polarization. Diffusion of carriers from the front of a shock wave is observed in shock-compressed bismuth, europium, and aluminum. Shock compression of polarization nonlinear dielectrics leads to a stronger effect, namely to the onset of a depolarization emf. The presented phenomenological description of shock polarization is in good agreement with experiment.

PACS: 62.50.+p
DOI: 10.1070/PU1976v019n05ABEH005260
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1976/5/c/
Citation: Mineev V N, Ivanov A G "Electromotive force produced by shock compression of a substance" Sov. Phys. Usp. 19 400–419 (1976)

BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Минеев В Н, Иванов А Г «Э. Д. С., возникающая при ударном сжатии вещества» УФН 119 75–109 (1976); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0119.197605c.0075

Cited by (55) Similar articles (20) ↓

S.B. Kormer “Optical study of the characteristics of shock-compressed condensed dielectrics” Sov. Phys. Usp. 11 229–254 (1968)
L.V. Al’tshuler “Use of shock waves in high-pressure physics” Sov. Phys. Usp. 8 52–91 (1965)
A.A. Urusovskaya “Electric effects associated with plastic deformation of ionic crystals” Sov. Phys. Usp. 11 631–643 (1969)
D.A. Kirzhnits, Yu.E. Lozovik, G.V. Shpatakovskaya “Statistical model of matter” Sov. Phys. Usp. 18 649–672 (1975)
L.V. Al’tshuler, A.A. Bakanova “Electronic structure and compressibility of metals at high pressures” Sov. Phys. Usp. 11 678–689 (1969)
V.N. Mineev, A.I. Funtikov “Viscosity measurements on metal melts at high pressure and viscosity calculations for the earth’s core” Phys. Usp. 47 671–686 (2004)
A.M. Prokhorov, S.I. Anisimov, P.P. Pashinin “Laser thermonuclear fusion” Sov. Phys. Usp. 19 547–560 (1976)
V.S. Lisitsa “Stark broadening of hydrogen lines in plasmas” Sov. Phys. Usp. 20 603–630 (1977)
L.M. Biberman, G.E. Norman “Continuous spectra of atomic gases and plasma” Sov. Phys. Usp. 10 52–90 (1967)
N.B. Brandt, E.S. Itskevich, N.Ya. Minina “Influence of pressure on the Fermi surface of metals” Sov. Phys. Usp. 14 438–454 (1972)
E.G. Ponyatovskii, V.E. Antonov, I.T. Belash “Properties of high pressure phases in metal-hydrogen systems” Sov. Phys. Usp. 25 596–619 (1982)
V.M. Svistunov, M.A. Belogolovskii, O.I. Chernyak “Tunnel investigations of metals at high pressures” Sov. Phys. Usp. 30 1–22 (1987)
N.B. Brandt, N.I. Ginzburg “Effect of high pressure on the superconducting properties of metals” Sov. Phys. Usp. 8 202–223 (1965)
I.M. Lifshitz, M.I. Kaganov “Some problems of the electron theory of metals II. Statistical mechanics and thermodynamics of electrons in metals” Sov. Phys. Usp. 5 878–907 (1963)
E.N. Avrorin, B.K. Vodolaga et al “Intense shock waves and extreme states of matter” Phys. Usp. 36 (5) 337–364 (1993)
R.F. Trunin “Shock compression of condensed materials (laboratory studies)” Phys. Usp. 44 371–396 (2001)
E.G. Brovman, Yu.M. Kagan “Phonons in nontransition metals” Sov. Phys. Usp. 17 125–152 (1974)
B.P. Zakharchenya, D.N. Mirlin et al “Spectrum and polarization of hot-electron photoluminescence in semiconductors” Sov. Phys. Usp. 25 143–166 (1982)
V.A. Alekseev, V.E. Fortov, I.T. Yakubov “Physical properties of high-pressure plasmas” Sov. Phys. Usp. 26 99–115 (1983)
A.B. Vaganov “Polarized electrons from ferromagnets” Sov. Phys. Usp. 19 481–502 (1976)

The list is formed automatically.