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Issue 9, 2026
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Reviews of topical problems


Optical frequency standards

 a,  b
a Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prosp. 53, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
b Institute of Spectroscopy, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Fizicheskaya 5, Troitsk, Moscow, 108840, Russian Federation
Fulltext pdf (2.7 MB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU1969v011n06ABEH003779
PACS: 06.30.Ft, 06.20.fb (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU1969v011n06ABEH003779
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1969/6/e/
Citation: Basov N G, Letokhov V S "Optical frequency standards" Sov. Phys. Usp. 11 855–880 (1969)
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Оригинал: Басов Н Г, Летохов В С «Оптические стандарты частоты» УФН 96 585–631 (1968); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0096.196812a.0585

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