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Exotic nanostructures on metal surfaces

 a,  a, b,  a,  a
a Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Physics, Leninskie Gory 1 build. 2, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
b Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Kosygina, 4, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

Today, in addition to widely studied nanoobjects, there are a number of less popular, but no less interesting, exotic nanostructures. They occupy some intermediate position in their physicochemical properties. The review examines the following exotic nanostructures that form in bimetallic systems: atomic superlattices, flat dendrites, finger-like protrusions, connected nanostructures embedded in the first layer of the substrate, as well as clusters forming under the surface at a depth of several atomic layers. Both experimental methods for obtaining such nanostructures and theoretical approaches to modeling their formation are discussed in detail. The physicochemical properties of exotic nanostructures and possible prospects for their technical application are also discussed.

Keywords: nanostructures, surface, superlattices, dendrites, clusters, formation, bimetallic systems
DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2024.08.039736
Citation: Kolesnikov S V, Syromyatnikov A G, Saletsky A M, Klavsyuk A L "Exotic nanostructures on metal surfaces" Phys. Usp., accepted

Received: 19th, April 2024, revised: 5th, June 2024, 10th, August 2024

Оригинал: Колесников С В, Сыромятников А Г, Салецкий А М, Клавсюк А Л «Экзотические наноструктуры на поверхности металлов» УФН, принята к публикации; DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.2024.08.039736

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