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Issue 5, 2024
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Accepted articles
Reviews of topical problems


Direct observations of cosmic rays: current status of the problem

, ,
Lomonosov Moscow State University, Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Leninskie Gory 1 build. 2, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

A detailed review of the state of direct study of galactic cosmic rays using spacecraft and high-altitude balloons is presented. The most urgent fundamental problems of high and ultrahigh energy astrophysics solved by direct methods of cosmic ray observation are discussed. Possible prospects for the continuation of research in this field of science in the next decade are outlined.

Keywords: cosmic rays, direct observations
PACS: 96.50.S−
DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2023.11.039589
Citation: Panov A D, Podorozhnyi D M, Turundaevskii A N "Direct observations of cosmic rays: current status of the problem" Phys. Usp., accepted

Received: 24th, July 2023, revised: 29th, October 2023, 8th, November 2023

Оригинал: Панов А Д, Подорожный Д М, Турундаевский А Н «Прямые наблюдения космических лучей: современное состояние проблемы» УФН, принята к публикации; DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.2023.11.039589

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