Issues

 / 

2021

 / 

May

  

100th anniversary of the birth of Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov


Andrei Sakharov's research work and modern physics


Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prosp. 53, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

We follow the work carried out by Andrei Sakharov in both research and engineering, from the first domestic thermonuclear charges to fundamental physics. We emphasize the current status of the research fields recognized to have originated in Sakharov's work: controlled fusion, magnetic cumulation and magnetic explosion generators, induced gravity, cosmological "Sakharov'" (baryonic acoustic) oscillations, and baryon asymmetry of the Universe. Another subject that unexpectedly gained momentum in the 21st century is the model of a pulsating universe, which was among Sakharov's ideas. Other subjects that were dear to him, such as quantum cosmology and the anthropic principle, are also currently at the forefront of science.

Fulltext pdf (1.6 MB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2021.02.038946
Keywords: Andrei Sakharov, atomic bomb, hydrogen bomb, controlled fusion, magnetic cumulation, magnetic explosion generators, induced gravity, Sakharov oscillations, baryon asymmetry of the Universe
PACS: 01.65.+g, 04.50.−h, 52.55.−s, 98.80.−k (all)
DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2021.02.038946
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2021/5/a/
000691278700001
2-s2.0-85112590559
2021PhyU...64..427A
Citation: Altshuler B L "Andrei Sakharov's research work and modern physics" Phys. Usp. 64 427–451 (2021)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Received: 5th, January 2021, revised: 22nd, February 2021, 26th, February 2021

Оригинал: Альтшулер Б Л «Научная деятельность А.Д. Сахарова и современная физика» УФН 191 449–474 (2021); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.2021.02.038946

A.D. Sakharov is author of Physics-Uspekhi

References (163) ↓ Cited by (6) Similar articles (9)

  1. Sakharov A "Vospominaniya" Sakharov A. Vospominaniya Vol. 1 (Red.-sost. E Kholmogorova, Yu Shikhanovich) (M.: Prava cheloveka, 1996)
  2. Sakharov A, Bonner E Dnevniki. Roman-dokument v 3-kh Tomakh (M.: Vremya, 2006)
  3. Babenyshev A, Lert R, Pechuro E (Sost.) Sakhapovskii Sbopnik, Posvyashchennyi 60-letiyu A.D. Sakhapova (New York: Khronika Press, 1981); Al’tshuler B, Pechuro E (Sost.) Sakhapovskii Sbopnik, Posvyashchennyi 60-letiyu A.D. Sakhapova (M.: Kniga, 1991), Reprintnoe izdanie s prilozheniem "Poslednie desyat’ let" i "Posleslovie k izdaniyu 1981 goda" Aleksandra Babenysheva
  4. Sakharov A D Collected Scientific Works (Eds D ter Haar, D V Chudnovsky, G V Chudnovsky) (New York: Marcel Dekker, 1982)
  5. Akademik A.D. Sakharov. Nauchnye Trudy (Redkollegiya: B L Al’tshuler, L V Keldysh (predsedatel’), D A Kirzhnits, V I Ritus) (M.: OTF FIAN, TsentrKom, 1995)
  6. "K 70-letiyu Andreya Dmitrievicha Sakharova" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 161 (5) (1991), Spetsial’nyi vypusk
  7. "K 75-letiyu Andreya Dmitrievicha Sakharova" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 166 (5) (1996), Spetsial’nyi vypusk
  8. Al’tshuler B L "Nauchnoe i obshchestvennoe nasledie Sakharova segodnya" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 182 188 (2012); Altshuler B L "Andrei Sakharov today: lasting impact on science and society" Phys. Usp. 55 176 (2012)
  9. "Etyudy k nauchnomu potretu A.D. Sakharova" Priroda (8) (1990), Spetsial’nyi vypusk
  10. Sakharov A D "Mir cherez polveka (1974)" Sakharov A D. Trevoga i Nadezhda (Sost. E G Bonner) 2-e izd. (M.: Inter-Verso, 1991) p. 73
  11. Al’tshuler B L, Bolotovskii B M, Dremin I M, Keldysh L V (predsedatel’), Fainberg V Ya (Redkollegiya) On mezhdu Nami Zhil... Vspominaniya o Sakharove (M.: Fizicheskii institut im. P.N. Lebedeva RAN, Praktika, 1996); Per. na angl. yaz., Andrei Sakharov: Facets Of A Life (Gif-sur-Yvette: Editions Frontières, 1991)
  12. Sakharov A D "Vzaimodeistvie elektrona i pozitrona pri rozhdenii par" Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 18 631 (1948)
  13. Dremin I M, Gevorkyan S R, Madigozhin D T "Enhancement of low-mass dileptons in ultraperipheral collisions" Eur. Phys. J. C 81 276 (2021); Dremin I M, Gevorkyan S R, Madigozhin D T arXiv:2008.13184
  14. Sakharov A D "Generatsiya zhestkoi komponenty kosmicheskikh luchei" Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 17 686 (1947)
  15. Sakharov A D "Temperatura vozbuzhdeniya v plazme gazovogo razryada" Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. Fiz. 12 372 (1948)
  16. Sakharov A D "Passivnye mezony" Otchet (M.: FIAN SSSR, 1948), Rukopis’; Otchet rassekrechen v 1990 g., opublikovan s poyasneniyami S.S. Gershteina i L.I. Ponomareva v, Akademik A.D. Sakharov. Nauchnye Trudy (Redkollegiya: B L Al’tshuler, L V Keldysh (predsedatel’), D A Kirzhnits, V I Ritus) (M.: OTF FIAN, Tsentrkom, 1995) p. 41-44
  17. Sakharov A D "Vliyanie rasseyaniya na intensivnost’ puchka v sinkhrotrone" Otchet (M.: FIAN SSSR, 1948), Rukopis’
  18. Ritus V I "Esli ne ya, to kto?" On mezhdu Nami Zhil... Vspominaniya o Sakharove (Redkollegiya: B L Al’tshuler, B M Bolotovskii, I M Dremin, L V Keldysh (predsedatel’), V Ya Fainberg) (M.: Fizicheskii institut im. P.N. Lebedeva RAN, Praktika, 1996) p. 526
  19. Ritus V I "Gruppa Tamma mdash; Sakharova v rabote nad pervoi vodorodnoi bomboi" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 184 975 (2014); Ritus V I "Tamm—Sakharov group in work on the first hydrogen bomb" Phys. Usp. 57 903 (2014)
  20. Ritus V I "V.L. Ginzburg i atomnyi proekt" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 187 444 (2017); Ritus V I "V.L. Ginzburg and the Atomic Project" Phys. Usp. 60 413 (2017)
  21. Pariiskaya L V Korni i Kryl’ya: Vospominaniya, Rasskazy, Shutki (M.: Fiz. in-t im. P.N. Lebedeva RAN, Otd-nie teoret. fiziki im. I.E. Tamma, 2004); sm. takzhe v sb., Pariiskaya L V On mezhdu Nami Zhil... Vspominaniya o Sakharove (Redkollegiya: B L Al’tshuler, B M Bolotovskii, I M Dremin, L V Keldysh (predsedatel’), V Ya Fainberg) (M.: Fizicheskii institut im. P.N. Lebedeva RAN, Praktika, 1996) p. 474
  22. Gorelik G E "Zagadka "tret’ei idei". Detektiv iz zhizni akademika Sakharova" Troitskii variant, 27.02.2018 (2018)
  23. Adamskii V B i dr Yulii Borisovich Khariton. Put’ Dlinoyu v Vek 2-e izd., dop. (M.: Nauka, 2005)
  24. Ryabev L D (Obshch. red.), Goncharov G A (Otv. sost.), Maksimenko P P (Sost.) Atomnyi Proekt SSSR: Dokumenty i Materialy v 3-kh T. T.3. 1998—2010. Kn. 2 Vodorodnaya Bomba, 1945—1956 Gos. korp. po atom. energii Rosatom (2009)
  25. Andrei Dmitrievich. Vospominaniya o Sakharove (M.: Knizhnoe obozrenie, Terra, 1991)
  26. Sakharov A D "Teoriya magnitnogo termoyadernogo reaktora" Fizika Plazmy i Problema Upravlyaemogo Termoyadernogo Sinteza Vol. 1 (M.: Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1958) p. 20; Sakharov A D Usp. Fiz. Nauk 93 564 (1967), sm. takzhe
  27. Kurchatov I V "O vozmozhnosti sozdaniya termoyadernykh reaktsii v gazovom razryade" Atomnaya Energiya 1 (3) 65 (1956); Kurchatov I V "The possibility of producing thermonuclear reactions in a gaseous discharge" Sov. J. Atom. Energ. 1 359 (1956)
  28. Mazzucato E Science 271 892 (1996)
  29. Claessens M "Those who are against ITER" ITER: The Giant Fusion Reactor (Berlin: Springer, 2020) p. 95
  30. "Final Report of the Committee on a Strategic Plan for U.S. Burning Plasma Research" National Academy of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine (Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2019)
  31. American Physical Society Division of Plasma Physics Community Planning Process, "A community plan for fusion energy and discovery plasma sciences" Tech. Rep. Am. Phys. Soc. (2020)
  32. Coppi B at al. "Perspectives for the high field approach in fusion research and advances within the Ignitor Program" Nucl. Fusion 55 053011 (2015)
  33. Popov N A "ADS i LTS" Priroda (5) 89 (1991); sm. takzhe v sb., Popov N A Akademik A.D. Sakharov. Nauchnye Trudy (Redkollegiya: B L Al’tshuler, L V Keldysh (predsedatel’), D A Kirzhnits, V I Ritus) (M.: OTF FIAN, TsentrKom, 1995) p. 39
  34. Popov N A i dr "O termoyadernom sinteze pri vzryve sfericheskogo zaryada (problema gazodinamicheskogo termoyadernogo sinteza)" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 178 1087 (2008); Popov N A et al "Thermonuclear fusion in the explosion of a spherical charge (the problem of a gas-dynamic thermonuclear fusion)" Phys. Usp. 51 1047 (2008)
  35. Garanin S G "Moshchnye lazery i ikh primenenie v issledovaniyakh fiziki vysokikh plotnostei energii" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 181 434 (2011); Garanin S G "High-power lasers and their applications in high-energy-density physics studies" Phys. Usp. 54 415 (2011)
  36. Zel’dovich Ya B, Sakharov A D "O reaktsiyakh, vyzyvaemykh myu-mezonami v vodorode" Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 32 947 (1957); Zel’dovich Ya B, Sakharov A D "Reactions produced by μ-mesons in hydrogen" Sov. Phys. JETP 5 775 (1957)
  37. Demin D I et al. "Experimental search of nuclear fusion reactions in a pTμ system" Intern. Conf. New Trends in High-Energy Physics, 24—30 September 2018, Budva, Montenegro (2018)
  38. Yukhimchuk A A i dr. "Zhidkotritievaya mishen’ dlya issledovaniya reaktsii pTμ-sinteza" Prib. Tekh. Eksp. (4) 12 (2019); Yukhimchuk A A et al. "A liquid-tritium target for studying pTμ-fusion reactions" Instrum. Exp. Tech. 62 464 (2019)
  39. Gershtein S S, Petrov Yu V, Ponomarev L I "Myuonnyi kataliz i yadernyi brifing" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 160 (8) 3 (1990); Gershtein S S, Petrov Yu V, Ponomarev L I "Muon catalysis and nuclear breeding" Sov. Phys. Usp. 33 591 (1990)
  40. Golovin I N I.V. Kurchatov (1903—1960 Gg.) (M.: Atomizdat, 1967); Golovin I N I.V. Kurchatov 2-e izd. (M.: Atomizdat, 1972) p. 81
  41. Sakharov A D i dr "Magnitnaya kumulyatsiya" Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 165 (1) 65 (1965); Sakharov A D et al Sov. Phys. Dokl. 10 1045 (1966)
  42. Sakharov A D "Vzryvomagnitnye generatory" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 88 725 (1966); Sakharov A D "Magnetoimplosive generators" Sov. Phys. Usp. 88 725 (1966)
  43. Boriskov G V i dr "Fizicheskie issledovaniya v sverkhsil’nykh magnitnykh polyakh" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 181 441 (2011); Boriskov G V et al "Research in ultrahigh magnetic field physics" Phys. Usp. 54 421 (2011)
  44. Grinevich B E i dr "Vzryvomagnitnye generatory energii i ikh primenenie v nauchnykh eksperimentakh" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 181 422 (2011); Grinevich B E et al "Explosive magnetic generators and their application in scientific experiments" Phys. Usp. 54 403 (2011)
  45. Sakharov A D "Vakuumnye kvantovye fluktuatsii v iskrivlennom prostranstve i teoriya gravitatsii" Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 177 70 (1967); Sakharov A D "Vacuum quantum fluctuations in curved space and the theory of gravitation" Sov. Phys. Dokl. 12 1040 (1968); Reprinted, Sakharov A D Gen. Rel. Grav. 32 365 (2000)
  46. Sakharov A D "Spektral’naya plotnost’ sobstvennykh znachenii volnovogo uravneniya i polyarizatsiya vakuuma" Teor. Mat. Fiz. 23 178 (1975); Sakharov A D "Spectral density of eigenvalues of the wave equation and vacuum polarization" Theor. Math. Phys. 23 435 (1975)
  47. Misner C W, Thorne K S, Wheeler J A Gravitation (San Francisco, CA: W.H. Freeman and Co., 1973); Per. na russk. yaz., Mizner Ch, Torn K, Uiler Dzh Gravitatsiya (M.: Mir, 1977)
  48. Sindoni L "Emergent models for gravity: an overview of microscopic models" SIGMA 8 027 (2012); Sindoni L arXiv:1110.0686
  49. Adler S L "Einstein gravity as a symmetry breaking effect in quantum field theory" Rev. Mod. Phys. 54 729 (1982); Adler S L "Einstein gravitation as a long wavelength effective field theory" Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 310 273 (1983)
  50. Zee A "Spontaneously generated gravity" Phys. Rev. D 23 858 (1981); Zee A "Einstein gravity emerging from quantum Weyl gravity" Ann. Physics 151 431 (1983)
  51. Visser M "Sakharov’s induced gravity: a modern perspective" Mod. Phys. Lett. A 17 977 (2002); Visser M gr-qc/0204062
  52. Kehagias A, Partouche H, de Vaulchier B "Induced Einstein gravity from infinite towers of states" arXiv:1912.09939
  53. Frolov V, Fursaev D "Black hole entropy in induced gravity: Reduction to 2D quantum field theory on the horizon" Phys. Rev. D 58 124009 (1998); Frolov V, Fursaev D hep-th/9806078
  54. Frolov V P, Fursaev D V "Mechanism of generation of black hole entropy in Sakharov’s induced gravity" Phys. Rev. D 56 2212 (1997); Frolov V P, Fursaev D V hep-th/9703178; Frolov V P, Fursaev D V "Plenty of nothing: black hole entropy in induced gravityy" J. Astrophys. Astron 20 121 (1999); Frolov V P, Fursaev D V hep-th/9705207; Frolov V P, Fursaev D V, Zelnikov A I "Statistical origin of black hole entropy in induced gravity" Nucl. Phys. B 486 339 (1997); Frolov V P, Fursaev D V, Zelnikov A I hep-th/9607104
  55. Jacobson T "Black hole entropy and induced gravity" gr-qc/9404039
  56. Jizba P, Kleinert H, Scardigli F "Inflationary cosmology from quantum conformal gravity" Eur. Phys. J. C 75 245 (2015); Jizba P, Kleinert H, Scardigli F arXiv:1410.8062
  57. Chudnovskii E M "Spontannoe narushenie konformnoi invariantnosti i mekhanizm Khiggsa" Teor. Mat. Fiz. 35 398 (1978); Chudnovsky E M "The spontaneous conformal symmetry breakingand Higgs model" Theor. Math. Phys. 35 538 (1978); Nepomechie R I "Einstein gravity as the low-energy effective theory of Weyl gravity" Phys. Lett. B 136 33 (1984); Smilga A V "Spontaneous generation of the Newton constant in the renormalizable gravity theory" arXiv:1406.5613
  58. Lin H, Narain G "AdS backgrounds and induced gravity" Mod. Phys. Lett. A 34 2050057 (2019); Lin H, Narain G arXiv:1712.09995
  59. Donoghue J F "Inducing the Einstein action in QCD-like theories" Phys. Rev. D 97 056022 (2018); Donoghue J F arXiv:1712.04468
  60. Randall L, Sundrum R "A large mass hierarchy from a small extra dimension" Phys. Rev. Lett. 83 3370 (1999); Randall L, Sundrum R hep-ph/9905221; Randall L, Sundrum R "An alternative to compactification" Phys. Rev. Lett. 83 4690 (1999); Randall L, Sundrum R hep-th/9906064
  61. Akama K "Pregeometry" Gauge Theory And Gravitation, Proc., Nara, 1982 (Lecture Notes In Physics, Vol. 176, Eds K Kikkawa, N Nakanishi, H Nariai) (Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1982) p. 267-271; Akama K hep-th/0001113
  62. Rubakov V A, Shaposhnikov M E "Do we live inside a domain wall?" Phys. Lett. B 125 136 (1983)
  63. Altshuler B "Sakharov’s induced gravity on the AdS background: SM scale as inverse mass parameter of the Schwinger--DeWitt expansion" Phys. Rev. D 92 065007 (2015); Altshuler B arXiv:1505.07421
  64. Rubakov V A "Mnogomernye modeli fiziki chastits" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 173 219 (2003); Rubakov V A "Multidimensional models of particle physics" Phys. Usp. 46 211 (2003)
  65. Akama K, Hattori T "Brane induced gravity in the curved bulk" arXiv:1403.5633
  66. Belgiorno F, Liberati S "Black hole thermodynamics, Casimir effect and induced gravity" Gen. Rel. Grav. 29 1181 (1997); Belgiorno F, Liberati S gr-qc/9612024
  67. Chaichian M, Oksanen M, Tureanu A Jacob Bekenstein. The Conservative Revolutionary (Eds L Brink et al) (Singapore: World Scientific, 2019) p. 271; Chaichian M, Oksanen M, Tureanu A arXiv:1805.03148
  68. Carlip S "Challenges for emergent gravity" Stud. Hist. Philos. Mod. Phys. B 46 200-208 (2014); Carlip S arXiv:1207.2504
  69. Linnemann N S, Visser M R "Hints towards the emergent nature of gravity" arXiv:1711.10503
  70. Visser M R "Emergent gravity in a holographic universe" Ph.D. Thesis (Amsterdam: Univ. of Amsterdam, 2019); Visser M R arXiv:1908.05469
  71. Betzios P, Kiritsis E, Niarchos V "Emergent gravity from hidden sectors and TT deformations" J. High Energy Phys. 2021 202 (2021); Betzios P, Kiritsis E, Niarchos V arXiv:2010.04729
  72. Kim K-S "Emergent geometry in recursive renormalization group transformations" Nucl. Phys. B 959 115144 (2020); Kim K-S arXiv:2004.09997
  73. Simula T "Gravitational vortex mass in a superfluid" Phys. Rev. A 101 063616 (2020); Simula T arXiv:2001.03302
  74. Ge X-H et al "Acoustic black holes in curved spacetime and emergence of analogue Minkowski metric" Phys. Rev. D 99 104047 (2019); Ge X-H et al arXiv:1902.11126
  75. Erlich J "Stochastic emergent quantum gravity" Class. Quantum Grav. 35 245005 (2018); Erlich J arXiv:1807.07083
  76. Lee S-S "Emergent gravity from relatively local Hamiltonians and a possible resolution of the black hole information puzzle" J. High Energ. Phys. 2018 43 (2018); Lee S-S arXiv:1803.00556
  77. Vargas A F, Contreras E, Bargueno P "SAdS black holes and spacetime atoms: a heuristic approach" Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 50 117 (2018); Vargas A F, Contreras E, Bargueno P arXiv:1712.01159
  78. Volovik G E "Induced gravity in superfluid 3He" J. Low. Temp. Phys. 113 667 (1998); Volovik G E cond-mat/9806010
  79. Barcelo C, Liberati S, Visser M "Analogue gravity" Living Rev. Rel. 14 3 (2011); Barcelo C, Liberati S, Visser M gr-qc/0505065
  80. de Anda F J "Emergent gravity from off-shell energy fixing" Class. Quantum Grav. 37 195012 (2020); de Anda F J arXiv:1910.03599
  81. Azri H "Inducing gravity from connections and scalar fields" Class. Quantum Grav. 36 165006 (2019); Azri H arXiv:1808.09348
  82. Akama K et al Prog. Theor. Phys. 60 868 (1978); Akama K "An attempt at pregeometry: gravity with composite metric" Prog. Theor. Phys. 60 1900 (1978); Akama K, Terazawa H "Pregauge-pregeometry and a Gauge-invariant string model" Prog. Theor. Phys. 79 740 (1988)
  83. Amati D, Veneziano G, "Metric from matter" Phys. Lett. B 105 358 (1981); Amati D, Veneziano G, "A unified Gauge and gravity theory with only matter fields" Nucl. Phys. B 204 451 (1982)
  84. Carone C D, Erlich J, Vaman D "Composite gravity from a metric-independent theory of fermions" Class. Quantum Grav. 36 13 (2019); Carone C D, Erlich J, Vaman D arXiv:1812.08201
  85. Sakharov A D Sakharov A "Gor’kii, Moskva, dalee vezde" Vospominaniya Vol. 2 (Red.-sost. E Kholmogorova, Yu Shikhanovich) (M.: Prava cheloveka, 1996)
  86. Fradkin E S, Tseytlin A A "Quantum string theory effective action" Nucl. Phys. B 261 1 (1985); Fradkin E S, Tseytlin A A "Effective action approach to superstring theory" Phys. Lett. B 160 69 (1985); Fradkin E S, Tseytlin A A "Effective field theory from quantized strings" Phys. Lett. B 158 316 (1985)
  87. Tseytlin A A "Sigma model approach to string theory effective actions with tachyons" J. Math. Phys. 42 2854 (2001); Tseytlin A A hep-th/0011033
  88. Sakharov A D "Nachal’naya stadiya rasshireniya Vselennoi i vozniknovenie neodnorodnosti raspredeleniya veshchestva" Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 49 345 (1965); Sakharov A D "The initial stage of an expanding universe and the appearance of a nonuniform distribution of matter" Sov. Phys. JETP 22 241 (1966)
  89. Sunyaev R A, Zeldovich Ya B "Small-scale fluctuations of relic radiation" Astrophys. Space Sci. 7 3 (1970)
  90. Peebles P J E, Yu J T "Primeval adiabatic perturbation in an expanding universe" Astrophys J. 162 815 (1970)
  91. Grishchuk L P "Kosmologicheskie sakharovskie ostsillyatsii i kvantovaya mekhanika rannei Vselennoi" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 182 222 (2012); Grishchuk L P "Cosmological Sakharov oscillations and quantum mechanics of the early Universe" Phys. Usp. 55 210 (2012)
  92. Mukhanov V F, Chibisov G V nesingulyarnaya "Vselennaya" Pis’ma ZhETF 33 549 (1981); Mukhanov V F, Chibisov G V "Quantum fluctuations and a nonsingular universe" JETP Lett. 33 532 (1981); Mukhanov V F, Chibisov G V Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 83 475 (1982); Mukhanov V F, Chibisov G V Sov. Phys. JETP 56 258 (1982)
  93. Mukhanov V F, Feldman H A, Brandenberger R H "Theory of cosmological perturbations" Phys. Rep. 215 203 (1992)
  94. Aubourg É et al (BOSS Collab.) "Cosmological implications of baryon acoustic oscillation measurements" Phys. Rev. D 92 123516 (2015); Aubourg É et al (BOSS Collab.) arXiv:1411.1074
  95. Keselman J A, Nusser A "Performance study of Lagrangian methods: reconstruction of large scale peculiar velocities and baryonic acoustic oscillations" Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 467 1915 (2017); Keselman J A, Nusser A arXiv:1609.03576
  96. Hipolito-Ricaldi W S et al "On general features of warm dark matter with reduced relativistic gas" Eur. Phys. J. C 78 365 (2018); Hipolito-Ricaldi W S et al arXiv:1706.08595
  97. Rubakov V, Shtern B "Masshtabnaya lineika Vselennoi" Troitskii variant (83) 2 (2011)
  98. Anselmi S et al "Linear point standard ruler for galaxy survey data: Validation with mock catalogs" Phys. Rev. D 98 023527 (2018); Anselmi S et al arXiv:1711.09063
  99. Anselmi S et al "Cosmic distance inference from purely geometric BAO methods: Linear point standard ruler and correlation function model fitting" Phys. Rev. D 99 123515 (2019); Anselmi S et al arXiv:1811.12312
  100. Giovannini M "Primordial backgrounds of relic gravitons" Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. 112 103774 (2020); Giovannini M arXiv:1912.07065
  101. Hung C-L, Gurarie V, ChC "From cosmology to cold atoms: observation of Sakharov oscillations in quenched atomic superfluids" Science 341 1213 (2013); Hung C-L, Gurarie V, ChC arXiv:1209.0011
  102. Sakharov A D "Narushenie CP-invariantnosti, C-asimmetriya i barionnaya asimmetriya Vselennoi" Pis’ma ZhETF 5 (1) 32 (1967); Sakharov A D "Violation of CP invariance, C asymmetry, and baryon asymmetry of the Universe" JETP Lett. 5 24 (1967)
  103. Kuz’min V A "CP-neinvariantnost’ i barionnaya asimmetriya Vselennoi" SR 13 335 (1970); Kuz’min V A "CP-noninvairiance and baryon asymmetry of the Universe" JETP Lett. 13 228 (1970)
  104. Pati J C, Salam A "Lepton number as the fourth ’color’" Phys. Rev. D 10 275 (1974); Georgi H, Glashow S L "Unity of all elementary-particle forces" Phys. Rev. Lett. 32 438 (1974); Ignatiev A Yu, Krasnikov N V, Kuzmin V A, Tavkhelidze A N "Universal CP-noninvariant superweak interaction and baryon asymmetry of the universe" Phys. Lett. B 76 436 (1978); Yoshimura M "Unified Gauge theories and the baryon number of the universe" Phys. Rev. Lett. 41 281 (1978); Kolb E W, Turner M S "Grand unified theories and the origin of the baryon asymmetry" Annu. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 33 645 (1983)
  105. Sakharov A D "Antikvarki vo Vselennoi" Problemy Teoreticheskoi Fiziki. Sb. Statei, Posvyashchennykh N.N. Bogolyubovu v Svyazi s Ego 60-letiem (Red. kollegiya.: D I Blokhintsev (gl. red.) i dr) (M.: Nauka, 1969) p. 35
  106. Sakharov A D "Barionnaya asimmetriya Vselennoi" Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 76 1172 (1979); Sakharov A D "The baryonic asymmetry of the Universe" Sov. Phys. JETP 49 594 (1979)
  107. Sakharov A D "Barionnaya assimetriya Vselennoi" Proc. of the Friedmann Centenary Conf.: 1st Alexander Friedmann Intern. Seminar on Gravitation and Cosmology, 22 - 26 June 1988, Leningrad (Singapore: World Scientific, 1990)
  108. ’t Hooft G "Symmetry breaking through Bell-Jackiw anomalies" Phys. Rev. Lett. 37 8 (1976); ’t Hooft G "Computation of the quantum effects due to a four-dimensional pseudoparticle" Phys. Rev. D 14 3432 (1976); Dimopoulos S, Susskind L "Baryon number of the universe" Phys. Rev. D 18 4500 (1978); Linde A D "Fate of the false vacuum at finite temperature: theory and applications" Phys. Lett. B 100 37 (1981); Klinkhamer R F, Monton N S "A saddle-point solution in the Weinberg-Salam theory" Phys. Rev. D 30 2212 (1984)
  109. Affleck I, Dine M "A new mechanism for baryogenesis" Nucl. Phys. B 249 361 (1983); Linde A D "A new mechanism of baryogeneses and the inflationary universe" Phys. Lett. B 160 243 (1985)
  110. Kuzmin V A, Rubakov V A, Shaposhnikov M E "On the anomalous electroweak baryon-number nonconservation in the early universe" Phys. Lett. B 155 36 (1985); Kuzmin V A, Rubakov V A, Shaposhnikov M E "Anomalous electroweak baryon number non-conservation and GUT mechanism for baryogenesis" Phys. Lett. B 191 171 (1987)
  111. Shaposhnikov M E "O vozmozhnosti vozniknoveniya barionnoi asimmetrii Vselennoi v elektroslaboi teorii" Pis’ma ZhETF 44 364 (1986); Shaposhnikov M E "Possible appearance of the baryon asymmetry of the universe in an electroweak theory" JETP Lett. 44 465 (1986); Shaposhnikov M E "Baryon asymmetry of the universe in standard electroweak theory" Nucl. Phys. B 287 757 (1987)
  112. Rubakov V A, Shaposhnikov M E "Elektroslaboe nesokhranenie barionnogo chisla v rannei Vselennoi i v stolknoveniyakh chastits pri vysokikh energiyakh" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 166 493 (1996); Rubakov V A, Shaposhnikov M E "Electroweak baryon number non-conservation in the early Universe and in high-energy collisions" Phys. Usp. 39 461 (1996)
  113. Morrissey D E, Ramsey-Musolf M J "Electroweak baryogenesis" New J. Phys. 14 125003 (2012); Morrissey D E, Ramsey-Musolf M J arXiv:1206.2942
  114. Konstandin T "Kvantovaya teoriya yavlenii perenosa i elektroslabyi bariogenezis" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 183 785 (2013); Konstandin T "Quantum transport and electroweak baryogenesis" Phys. Usp. 56 747 (2013)
  115. Kirzhnits D A goryachaya "Vselennaya" Pis’ma ZhETF 15 745 (1972); Kirzhnits D A hot "universe" JETP Lett. 15 529 (1972)
  116. Kirzhnits D A, Linde A D "Macroscopic consequences of the Weinberg model" Phys. Lett. B 42 471 (1972); Dolan L, Jackiw R "Symmetry behavior at finite temperature" Phys. Rev. D 9 3320 (1974); Weinberg S "Gauge and global symmetries at high temperature" Phys. Rev. D 9 3357 (1974)
  117. Fukugita M, Yanagida T "Baryogenesis without grand unification" Phys. Lett. B 174 45 (1986)
  118. Buchmüller W, Peccei R D, Yanagida T "Leptogenesis as the origin of matter" Annu. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 55 311 (2005); Buchmüller W, Peccei R D, Yanagida T hep-ph/0502169
  119. Davidson S, Nardi E, Nir Y "Leptogenesis" Phys. Rep. 466 105 (2008); Davidson S, Nardi E, Nir Y arXiv:0802.2962
  120. Akhmedov E Kh, Rubakov V A, Smirnov A Yu "Baryogenesis via neutrino oscillations" Phys. Rev. Lett. 81 1359 (1998); Akhmedov E Kh, Rubakov V A, Smirnov A Yu arXiv:9803.255
  121. Asaka T, Shaposhnikov M "The νMSM, dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the universe" Phys. Lett. B 620 17 (2005); Asaka T, Shaposhnikov M hep-ph/0505013; Asaka T, Blanchet S, Shaposhnikov M "The νMSM, dark matter and neutrino masses" Phys. Lett. B 631 151 (2005); Asaka T, Blanchet S, Shaposhnikov M hep-ph/0503065; Canetti L, Drewes M, Frossard T, Shaposhnikov M "Dark matter, baryogenesis and neutrino oscillations from right handed neutrinos" Phys. Rev. D 87 093006 (2013); Canetti L, Drewes M, Frossard T, Shaposhnikov M arXiv:1208.4607
  122. Canettia L, Drewes M, Shaposhnikov M "Matter and antimatter in the universe" New J. Phys. 14 095012 (2012); Canettia L, Drewes M, Shaposhnikov M arXiv:1204.4186
  123. Abada A et al "Low-scale leptogenesis with three heavy neutrinos" J. High Energ. Phys. 2019 (01) 164 (2019); Abada A et al arXiv:1810.12463
  124. Klarić J, Shaposhnikov M, Timiryasov I "Uniting low-scale leptogeneses" arXiv:2008.13771
  125. McDonald J I, Shore G M "Dynamical evolution of gravitational leptogenesis" J. High Energ. Phys. 2020 25 (2020); McDonald J I, Shore G M arXiv:2006.09425
  126. Maleknejad A "SU(2)R and its axion in cosmology: A common origin for inflation, cold sterile neutrinos, and baryogenesis" arXiv:2012.11516
  127. Dolgov A D, Pozdnyakov N A "Baryogenesis through baryon capture by black holes" arXiv:2009.04361
  128. Cline J M "TASI lectures on early universe cosmology: inflation, baryogenesis and dark matter" arXiv:1807.08749
  129. Bödeker D, Buchmüller W "Baryogenesis from the weak scale to the grand unification scale" arXiv:2009.07294
  130. Sakharov A D "Mnogolistnaya model’ Vselennoi" Preprint №7 (M.: IPM AN SSSR, 1970)
  131. Sakharov A D "Kosmologicheskie modeli Vselennoi s povorotom strely vremeni" Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 79 689 (1980); Sakharov A D "Cosmological models of the Universe with reversal of time’s arrow" Sov. Phys. JETP 52 349 (1980)
  132. Sakharov A D "Mnogolistnye modeli Vselennoi" Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 83 1233 (1982); Sakharov A D "Many-sheeted models of the Universe" Sov. Phys. JETP 56 705 (1982)
  133. Buchbinder E I, Khoury J, Ovrut B A "New ekpyrotic cosmology" Phys. Rev. D 76 123503 (2007); Buchbinder E I, Khoury J, Ovrut B A 0702154
  134. Lehners J-L "Ekpyrotic and cyclic cosmology" Phys. Rep. 465 223 (2008); Lehners J-L arXiv:0806.1245
  135. Novello M, Perez Bergliaffa S E "Bouncing cosmologies" Phys. Rep. 463 127 (2008); Novello M, Perez Bergliaffa S E arXiv:0802.1634
  136. Barrie N D "Big bounce baryogenesis" JCAP 2020 (08) 008 (2020); Barrie N D arXiv:2001.04773
  137. Qiu T et al "Bouncing Galileon cosmologies" JCAP 2011 (10) 036 (2011); Qiu T et al arXiv:1108.0593
  138. Cai Y-F et al "Two field matter bounce cosmology" JCAP 2013 (10) 024 (2013); Cai Y-F et al arXiv:1305.5259
  139. Rubakov V A "Izotropnoe uslovie energodominantnosti i ego narushenie" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 184 137 (2014); Rubakov V A "The Null Energy Condition and its violation" Phys. Usp. 57 128 (2014); Rubakov V A arXiv:1401.4024
  140. Battefeld D, Peter P "A critical review of classical bouncing cosmologies" Phys. Rep. 571 1 (2015); Battefeld D, Peter P arXiv:1406.2790
  141. Brandenberger R, Peter P "Bouncing cosmologies: progress and problems" Found. Phys. 47 797 (2017); Brandenberger R, Peter P arXiv:1603.05834
  142. Kobayashi T "Horndeski theory and beyond: a review" Rep. Prog. Phys. 82 086901 (2019); Kobayashi T arXiv:1901.07183
  143. Gliner E B "Algebraicheskie svoistva tenzora energii-impul’sa i vakuumo-podobnoe sostoyanie veshchestva" Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 49 542 (1965); Gliner É B "Algebraic properties of the energy-momentum tensor and vacuum-like states of matter" Sov. Phys. JETP 22 378 (1965); Gliner E B Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 192 771 (1970); Gliner E B Sov. Phys. Dokl. 15 559 (1970)
  144. Altshuler B L "An alternative way to inflation and the possibility of anti-inflation" Class. Quantum Grav. 7 189 (1990)
  145. Libanov M, Mironov S, Rubakov V "Generalized Galileons: instabilities of bouncing and Genesis cosmologies and modified Genesis" JCAP 2016 (08) 037 (2016); Libanov M, Mironov S, Rubakov V arXiv:1605.05992
  146. Kolevatov R, Mironov S, Sukhov N, Volkova V "Cosmological bounce and Genesis beyond Horndeski" JCAP 2017 (08) 038 (2017); Kolevatov R, Mironov S, Sukhov N, Volkova V arXiv:1705.06626
  147. Cai Y, Piao Y-S "A covariant Lagrangian for stable nonsingular bounce" J. High Energ. Phys. 2017 (09) 027 (2017); Cai Y, Piao Y-S arXiv:1705.03401
  148. Volkova V E, Mironov S A, Rubakov V A "Cosmological scenarios with bounce and Genesis in Horndeski theory and beyond" J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 129 553 (2019); Volkova V E, Mironov S A, Rubakov V A arXiv:1906.12139
  149. Mironov S, Rubakov V, Volkova V "Superluminality in beyond Horndeski theory with extra scalar field" Phys. Scr. 95 (T8) 084002 (2020); Mironov S, Rubakov V, Volkova V arXiv:2005.12626
  150. Ijjasa A, Steinhardt P J "A new kind of cyclic universe" Phys. Lett. B 795 666 (2019); Ijjasa A, Steinhardt P J arXiv:1904.08022; Ijjasa A, Steinhardt P J "Bouncing cosmology made simple" Class. Quantum Grav. 35 135004 (2018); Ijjasa A, Steinhardt P J arXiv:1803.01961; Ijjasa A, Steinhardt P J "Fully stable cosmological solutions with a non-singular classical bounce" Phys. Lett. B 764 289 (2017); Ijjasa A, Steinhardt P J arXiv:1609.01253
  151. Sakharov A D "Kosmologicheskie perekhody s izmeneniem signatury metriki" Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 87 375 (1984); Sakharov A D "Cosmological transitions with changes in the signature of the metric" Sov. Phys. JETP 60 214 (1984)
  152. Carter B "Large number coincidences and the anthropic principle in cosmology" Confrontation of Cosmological Theories with Observational Data: IAU Symp. No. 63 (Copernicus Symp. II), Cracow, Poland, 10 - 12 September, 1973 (Ed. M S Longair) (Dordrecht: D. Reidel Publ. Co., 1974) p. 291-298; Reprinted, Carter B Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 43 3225 (2011); Per. na russk. yaz., Karter B "Sovpadenie bol’shikh chisel i antropologicheskii printsip v kosmologii" Kosmologiya: teorii i nablyudeniya. Materialy simpoziuma (Per. s angl. pod red. Ya B Zel’dovicha, I D Novikova) (M.: Mir, 1978) p. 369
  153. Barrow J D, Tippler F J The Anthropic Cosmological Principle (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1986)
  154. Linde A "Inflation, quantum cosmology and the anthropic principle" Science And Ultimate Reality: From Quantum To Cosmos, Honoring John Wheeler’s 90th Birthday (Eds J D Barrow, P C W Davies, C L Harper) (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2003); Linde A hep-th/0211048
  155. Rubakov V A, Shtern B E "Antropnyi printsip" Troitskii variant (262) s. 1-2 (2018)
  156. Linde A "A brief history of the multiverse" Rep. Prog. Phys. 80 022001 (2017); Linde A D, Zelnikov M I "Inflationary universe with fluctuating dimensions" Phys. Lett. B 215 59 (1988)
  157. Susskind L "The anthropic landscape of string theory" hep-th/0302219
  158. Weinberg S "Living in the multiverse" Symp. Expectations of a Final Theory, Trinity College, Cambridge, September 2, 2005 , opening talk; in Universe or Multiverse? (Ed. B Carr) (Cambridge, MA: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1987); Weinberg S hep-th/0511037; Weinberg S "Anthropic bound on the cosmological constant" Phys. Rev. Lett. 59 2607 (1987)
  159. Ehrenfest P Proc. R. Amsterdam Acad. 20 200 (1917)
  160. Al’tshuler B L, Barvinskii A O "Kvantovaya kosmologiya i fizika perekhodov s izmeneniem signatury prostranstva-vremeni" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 166 459 (1996); Al’tshuler B L, Barvinskii A O "Quantum cosmology and physics of transitions with a change of the spacetime signature" Phys. Usp. 39 429 (1996)
  161. Green M B, Schwarz J H, Witten E Superstring Theory (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1987); Per. na russk. yaz., Grin M, Shvarts Dzh, Vitgen E Teoriya Superstrun (M.: Mir, 1990)
  162. Al’tshuler B L "O nauchnykh trudakh A.D. Sakharova" Usp. Fiz. Nauk 161 (5) 3 (1991); Al’tshuler B L "The scientific works of A. D. Sakharov" Sov. Phys. Usp. 34 362 (1991)
  163. Fradkin E S, Tseytlin A A "Conformal supergravity" Phys. Rep. 119 233 (1985)

© 1918–2024 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions