Outer scale of turbulence and its influence on fluctuations of optical waves

V.P. Lukin
Institute of Atmospheric Optics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Academician Zuev square 1, Tomsk, 634055, Russian Federation

Based on generalizations of numerous measurements and calculations, the influence of the low-frequency part of the atmospheric turbulence spectrum, directly adjacent to the inertial interval, on the statistical characteristics of fluctuations of optical waves propagating in the atmosphere is analyzed. The measured atmospheric turbulence spectra are compared with isotropic models. The outer scale of turbulence in the surface layer of the atmosphere is found to be dependent not only on the height above the underlying surface but also on the type of atmospheric stratification. The influence of the low-frequency part of the atmospheric turbulence spectrum on the phase fluctuations of optical waves propagating both along horizontal paths and obliquely through the entire atmosphere is analyzed.

Keywords: atmosphere, optical waves, turbulence, model, outer scale, propagation, remote sensing
PACS: 42.68.Bz, 47.27.−i, 92.60.hn (all)
DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.2020.10.038849
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2021/3/c/
Web of Science

000656123500003
Scopus

2-s2.0-85107953066
ADS NASA

2021PhyU...64..280L
Citation: Lukin V P "Outer scale of turbulence and its influence on fluctuations of optical waves" Phys. Usp. 64 280–303 (2021)

BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Received: 14th, February 2020, revised: 2nd, October 2020, accepted: 14th, October 2020

Оригинал: Лукин В П «Внешний масштаб турбулентности и его влияние на флуктуации оптических волн» УФН 191 292–317 (2021); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.2020.10.038849

References (132) Cited by (23) Similar articles (20) ↓

V.P. Lukin “Adaptive optics in the formation of optical beams and images” Phys. Usp. 57 556–592 (2014)
K.P. Zybin, V.A. Sirota “Stretching vortex filaments model and the grounds of statistical theory of turbulence” Phys. Usp. 58 556–573 (2015)
A.S. Monin “ATMOSPHERIC DIFFUSION” Sov. Phys. Usp. 2 50–58 (1959)
K.A. Valiev “Quantum computers and quantum computations” Phys. Usp. 48 1–36 (2005)
A.M. Fridman, D.V. Bisikalo “The nature of accretion disks of close binary stars: overreflection instability and developed turbulence” Phys. Usp. 51 551–576 (2008)
O.G. Onishchenko, O.A. Pokhotelov, N.M. Astaf’eva “Generation of large-scale eddies and zonal winds in planetary atmospheres” Phys. Usp. 51 577–589 (2008)
V.E. Zakharov, V.I. Karas’ “Nonequilibrium Kolmogorov-type particle distributions and their applications” Phys. Usp. 56 49–78 (2013)
V.P. Budaev, S.P. Savin, L.M. Zelenyi “Investigation of intermittency and generalized self-similarity of turbulent boundary layers in laboratory and magnetospheric plasmas: towards a quantitative definition of plasma transport features” Phys. Usp. 54 875–918 (2011)
V.F. Kop’ev, S.A. Chernyshev “Vortex ring oscillations, the development of turbulence in vortex rings and generation of sound” Phys. Usp. 43 663–690 (2000)
B.S. Kerner, V.V. Osipov “Self-organization in active distributed media: scenarios for the spontaneous formation and evolution of dissipative structures” Sov. Phys. Usp. 33 (9) 679–719 (1990)
O.G. Bakunin “Stochastic instability and turbulent transport. Characteristic scales, increments, diffusion coefficients” Phys. Usp. 58 252–285 (2015)
V.I. Klyatskin “Integral characteristics: a key to understanding structure formation in stochastic dynamic systems” Phys. Usp. 54 441–464 (2011)
S.K. Betyaev “Hydrodynamics: problems and paradoxes” Phys. Usp. 38 287–316 (1995)
V.I. Tatarskii “Criteria for the degree of chaos” Sov. Phys. Usp. 32 450–451 (1989)
A.Yu. Val’kov, V.P. Romanov, A.N. Shalaginov “Fluctuations and light scattering in liquid crystals” Phys. Usp. 37 139–183 (1994)
S.N. Gurbatov, A.I. Saichev, I.G. Yakushkin “Nonlinear waves and one-dimensional turbulence in nondispersive media” Sov. Phys. Usp. 26 857–876 (1983)
V.Yu. Terebizh “Image restoration with minimum a priori information” Phys. Usp. 38 137–167 (1995)
M.Yu. Tretyakov, M.A. Koshelev et al “Water dimer and the atmospheric continuum” Phys. Usp. 57 1083–1098 (2014)
L.M. Blinov, E.I. Kats, A.A. Sonin “Surface physics of thermotropic liquid crystals” Sov. Phys. Usp. 30 604–619 (1987)
S.A. Akhmanov, V.I. Emel’yanov et al “Interaction of powerful laser radiation with the surfaces of semiconductors and metals: nonlinear optical effects and nonlinear optical diagnostics” Sov. Phys. Usp. 28 1084–1124 (1985)

The list is formed automatically.