Ultracold lanthanides: from optical clocks to quantum simulators

G.A. Vishnyakova^a, b, A.A. Golovizin^a, b, E.S. Kalganova^a, b, V.N. Sorokin^b, D.D. Sukachev^b, D.O. Tregubov^a, b, K.Yu. Khabarova^b, a, N.N. Kolachevsky^b
^aMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University), Institutskii per. 9, Dolgoprudny, Moscow Region, 141701, Russian Federation
^bLebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prosp. 53, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

Directions in the studies of laser-cooled lanthanides and their possible applications in precision spectroscopy and quantum optics are considered. We discuss the specific electronic structure of hollow atoms providing their promising applications in optical frequency standards and quantum simulators based on atomic spin interactions in optical lattices. The features of laser cooling of atoms, optical lattice trapping techniques and clock transition spectroscopy using narrowband lasers are described by the example of thulium atoms.

Keywords: laser cooling, lanthanides, optical frequency standards, ultrastable laser systems, quantum simulations
PACS: 32.30.Jc, 37.10.De, 37.10.Gh (all)
DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.0186.201602h.0176
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2016/2/h/
Web of Science

000377714800008
Scopus

2-s2.0-84973130039
ADS NASA

2016PhyU...59..168V
Citation: Vishnyakova G A, Golovizin A A, Kalganova E S, Sorokin V N, Sukachev D D, Tregubov D O, Khabarova K Yu, Kolachevsky N N "Ultracold lanthanides: from optical clocks to quantum simulators" Phys. Usp. 59 168–173 (2016)

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PT Journal Article
TI Ultracold lanthanides: from optical clocks to quantum simulators
AU Vishnyakova G A
FAU Vishnyakova GA
AU Golovizin A A
FAU Golovizin AA
AU Kalganova E S
FAU Kalganova ES
AU Sorokin V N
FAU Sorokin VN
AU Sukachev D D
FAU Sukachev DD
AU Tregubov D O
FAU Tregubov DO
AU Khabarova K Yu
FAU Khabarova KY
AU Kolachevsky N N
FAU Kolachevsky NN
DP 10 Feb, 2016
TA Phys. Usp.
VI 59
IP 2
PG 168-173
RX 10.3367/UFNe.0186.201602h.0176
URL https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2016/2/h/
SO Phys. Usp. 2016 Feb 10;59(2):168-173

Received: 30th, November 2015, accepted: 28th, October 2015

Оригинал: Вишнякова Г А, Головизин А А, Калганова Е С, Сорокин В Н, Сукачёв Д Д, Трегубов Д О, Хабарова К Ю, Колачевский Н Н «Ультрахолодные лантаноиды: от оптических часов до квантовых симуляторов» УФН 186 176–182 (2016); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0186.201602h.0176