Issues

 / 

1999

 / 

September

  

Reviews of topical problems


Dislocation self-organization processes and crystal plasticity


Ioffe Institute, ul. Polytekhnicheskaya 26, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russian Federation

The theoretical treatment of the evolution of a dislocation ensemble in a plastically deformed real crystal is discussed. Kinetic equations for the dislocation density are formulated which include elementary dislocation processes (source generation, immobilization, multiplication, annihilation, and diffusion) and on the basis of which the first three stages of the crystal’s strain-hardening curves are quantitatively analyzed. Dislocation self-organization processes leading to slip localization and various nonuniform dislocation structures are considered. Mechanisms of the formation of slip lines, slip bands, defect-free (annihilation) channels in neutron-irradiated or quenched crystals, and dislocation cellular structures are discussed in detail based on the equations obtained. A comparison of theoretical results with experimental data is made.

Fulltext pdf (902 KB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/pu1999v042n09ABEH000563
PACS: 61.72.Bb, 62.20.Fe, 83.50.−v (all)
DOI: 10.1070/pu1999v042n09ABEH000563
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1999/9/c/
000083399000003
Citation: Malygin G A "Dislocation self-organization processes and crystal plasticity" Phys. Usp. 42 887 (1999)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Малыгин Г А «Процессы самоорганизации дислокаций и пластичность кристаллов» УФН 169 979–1010 (1999); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0169.199909c.0979

References (299) Cited by (89) Similar articles (20) ↓

  1. A.I. Olemskoi, I.A. Sklyar “Evolution of the defect structure of a solid during plastic deformationSov. Phys. Usp. 35 (6) 455–480 (1992)
  2. V.I. Al’shits, V.L. Indenbom “Dynamic dragging of dislocationsSov. Phys. Usp. 18 1–20 (1975)
  3. E.M. Nadgornyi, Yu.A. Osip’yan et alFilamentary crystals with almost the theoretical strength of perfect crystalsSov. Phys. Usp. 2 282–304 (1959)
  4. R.A. Andrievski, A.M. Glezer “Strength of nanostructuresPhys. Usp. 52 315 (2009)
  5. G.I. Kanel, V.E. Fortov, S.V. Razorenov “Shock waves in condensed-state physicsPhys. Usp. 50 771–791 (2007)
  6. B.S. Kerner, V.V. Osipov “Self-organization in active distributed media: scenarios for the spontaneous formation and evolution of dissipative structuresSov. Phys. Usp. 33 (9) 679–719 (1990)
  7. A.L. Roitburd “The theory of the formation of a heterophase structure in phase transformations in solidsSov. Phys. Usp. 17 326–344 (1974)
  8. R.B. Morgunov “Spin micromechanics in the physics of plasticityPhys. Usp. 47 125–147 (2004)
  9. I.K. Razumov, A.Y. Yermakov et alNonequilibrium phase transformations in alloys under severe plastic deformationPhys. Usp. 63 733–757 (2020)
  10. G.A. Malygin “Strength and plasticity of nanocrystalline materials and nanosized crystalsPhys. Usp. 54 1091–1116 (2011)
  11. A.M. Kosevich, V.S. Boiko “Dislocation theory of the elastic twinning of crystalsSov. Phys. Usp. 14 286–316 (1971)
  12. A.M. Kosevich “Dynamical theory of dislocationsSov. Phys. Usp. 7 837–854 (1965)
  13. A.G. Merzhanov, É.N. Rumanov “Nonlinear effects in macroscopic kineticsSov. Phys. Usp. 30 293–316 (1987)
  14. E.Yu. Kokorish, N.N. Sheftal’ “Dislocations in semiconductor crystalsSov. Phys. Usp. 3 840–849 (1961)
  15. A.N. Vasil’ev, V.D. Buchel’nikov et alShape memory ferromagnetsPhys. Usp. 46 559–588 (2003)
  16. G.A. Malygin “Diffuse martensitic transitions and the plasticity of crystals with a shape memory effectPhys. Usp. 44 173 (2001)
  17. A.V. Khomenko, I.A. Lyashenko “Statistical theory of the boundary friction of atomically flat solid surfaces in the presence of a lubricant layerPhys. Usp. 55 1008–1034 (2012)
  18. G.L. Belen’kii, E.Yu. Salaev, R.A. Suleimanov “Deformation effects in layer crystalsSov. Phys. Usp. 31 434–455 (1988)
  19. M.I. Kaganov, Ya.V. Kravchenko, V.D. Natsik “Dislocation dragging by electrons in metalsSov. Phys. Usp. 16 878–891 (1974)
  20. G.V. Kurdyumov, N.V. Klassen-Neklyudova “Progress in the theory of strength and plasticity of solids (A review of A. V. Stepanov’s works)Sov. Phys. Usp. 16 828–833 (1974)

The list is formed automatically.

© 1918–2024 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions