Methodological aspects of the thermodynamics of dielectrics

Some methodological aspects of the thermodynamics of dielectrics are discussed. In particular, it is noted that in the general case neither the electric displacement D nor the electric field strength E can be taken as the thermodynamic parameter defining the state of a polarized medium and that the electric polarization P is the appropriate choice. The relation between D and E as defined by the material equation of a medium is shown to be valid only in the state of thermodynamic equilibrium and hence is violated by fluctuations of P. In such an event, the material equation of a dielectric is not an analogue of the equation of state of the substance, which relates the pressure to the volume.

PACS: 77.22.−d
DOI: 10.1070/PU1998v041n12ABEH000514
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1998/12/e/
Web of Science

000078107700005
Citation: Mikaelyan M A "Methodological aspects of the thermodynamics of dielectrics" Phys. Usp. 41 1219–1227 (1998)

BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Микаэлян М А «Методические вопросы термодинамики диэлектриков» УФН 168 1331–1339 (1998); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0168.199812e.1331

References (15) Cited by (3) Similar articles (20) ↓

Yu.S. Barash, V.L. Ginzburg “Expressions for the energy density and evolved heat in the electrodynamics of a dispersive and absorptive medium” Sov. Phys. Usp. 19 263–270 (1976)
I.N. Toptygin, K. Levina “Energy—momentum tensor of the electromagnetic field in dispersive media” Phys. Usp. 59 141–152 (2016)
A.N. Kozlova, Yu.A. Khvorov “The new physics demonstrations” Sov. Phys. Usp. 9 916–917 (1967)
V.G. Veselago “Energy, linear momentum, and mass transfer by an electromagnetic wave in a negative-refraction medium” Phys. Usp. 52 649–654 (2009)
V.K. Ignatovich “The neutron Berry phase” Phys. Usp. 56 603–604 (2013)
S.M. Stishov “Notes on the properties of helium” Phys. Usp. 67 338–342 (2024)
S.V. Vonsovskii, M.S. Svirskii “The Klein paradox and the zitterbewegung of an electron in a field with a constant scalar potential” Phys. Usp. 36 (5) 436–439 (1993)
Kraĭnov V L, L.P. Presnyakov “Phase functions for potential scattering in optics” Phys. Usp. 36 (7) 621–627 (1993)
I.M. Frank “On the moments of a magnetic dipole moving in a medium” Sov. Phys. Usp. 32 456–458 (1989)
B.M. Bolotovskii, S.N. Stolyarov “Reflection of light from a moving mirror and related problems” Sov. Phys. Usp. 32 813–827 (1989)
V.S. Zapasskii “On electromagnetically induced transparency in the degenerate Λ-scheme” Phys. Usp. 52 179–181 (2009)
S.N. Semenov, M.E. Schimpf “Mass transport thermodynamics in nonisothermal molecular liquid mixtures” Phys. Usp. 52 1045–1054 (2009)
M.Ya. Agre “Multipole expansions in magnetostatics” Phys. Usp. 54 167–180 (2011)
V.L. Ginzburg “The nature of spontaneous radiation” Sov. Phys. Usp. 26 713–719 (1983)
V.V. Mayer, E.I. Varaksina, V.A. Saranin “Simple lecture demonstrations of instability and self-organization” Phys. Usp. 57 1130–1135 (2014)
S.M. Stishov “On the thermodynamics of simple systems” Phys. Usp. 67 912–918 (2024)
A.N. Oraevskii “Superluminal waves in amplifying media” Phys. Usp. 41 1199–1209 (1998)
A.V. Shepelev “Can the radiance increase in a noninverted medium?” Phys. Usp. 42 203–204 (1999)
V.V. Popkov, E.V. Shipitsyn “Golden section in the Carnot cycle” Phys. Usp. 43 1155–1157 (2000)
G.A. Martynov “Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, transport equations, and the second law of thermodynamics” Phys. Usp. 39 1045–1070 (1996)

The list is formed automatically.