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Reviews of topical problems


Clusters with close packing and filled shells


Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Izhorskaya 13, Bldg. 2, Moscow, 125412, Russian Federation

Sequences of clusters with a short-range interaction of atoms which form symmetrical structures are constructed. Expressions for cluster parameters of some sequences at zero temperature are obtained within the framework of a general scheme. Distributions of atoms on cluster shells at finite temperatures are evaluated. An analysis sets up a correspondence between parameters of large clusters and macroscopic particles or macroscopic surfaces. The nature of the solid-liquid phase transition for clusters and other systems of atoms with a short-range interaction is discussed.

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Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU1993v036n10ABEH002173
PACS: 36.40.Mr, 36.40.Ei (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU1993v036n10ABEH002173
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1993/10/b/
Citation: Smirnov B M "Clusters with close packing and filled shells" Phys. Usp. 36 (10) 933–955 (1993)
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Оригинал: Смирнов Б М «Кластеры с плотной упаковкой и заполненными оболочками» УФН 163 (10) 29–56 (1993); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0163.199310b.0029

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