Issues

 / 

1987

 / 

June

  

Reviews of topical problems


The hydromagnetic dynamo as the source of planetary, solar, and galactic magnetism

The magnetism of most celestial bodies, i.e., planets, stars, and galaxies, is of hydromagnetic origin. The turbulent hydromagnetic dynamo is the principal mechanism whereby the magnetic field is amplified and maintained, and the theory of this phenomenon has advanced significantly in recent years. This review discusses applications of the theory of the turbulent dynamo to real objects, taking the Sun, the Earth, and the Galaxy as examples. Most of the discussion is concentrated on the large-scale magnetic field averaged over turbulent fluctuations. The average field is amplified and maintained by the average helicity of turbulent motion and large-scale shear flows such as differential rotation. The dynamo theory explains striking phenomena such as geomagnetic field reversal, the solar cycle, and the ring and bisymmetric structure of spiral galaxies.

Fulltext pdf (593 KB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU1987v030n06ABEH002852
PACS: 91.25.Mf, 96.12.Hg, 96.15.Gh, 96.60.Hv, 98.35.Eg (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU1987v030n06ABEH002852
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1987/6/c/
Citation: Zeldovich Ya B, Ruzmaikin A A "The hydromagnetic dynamo as the source of planetary, solar, and galactic magnetism" Sov. Phys. Usp. 30 494–506 (1987)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Кузелев М В, Рухадзе А А «Вынужденное излучение сильноточных релятивистских электронных пучков» УФН 152 285–316 (1987); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0152.198706d.0285

References (48) Cited by (46) ↓ Similar articles (20)

  1. Ershov A V, Kartashov I N, Kuzelev M V Žurnal èksperimentalʹnoj I Teoretičeskoj Fiziki 165 857 (2024)
  2. Shevtsov B, Dmitriev A et al E3S Web Conf. 196 02026 (2020)
  3. Trifonov V G, Sokolov S Yu Her. Russ. Acad. Sci. 88 37 (2018)
  4. Kuzelev M V, Rukhadze A A Phys.-Usp. 61 748 (2018)
  5. Yushkov E, Lukin A, Sokoloff D Phys. Rev. E 97 (6) (2018)
  6. Abramenko V I, Zhukova A V, Kutsenko A S Geomagn. Aeron. 58 1159 (2018)
  7. Tur A, Yanovsky V Coherent Vortex Structures in Fluids and Plasmas Springer Series In Synergetics Chapter 5 (2017) p. 175
  8. Kopp M I, Tur A V, Yanovsky V V J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 120 733 (2015)
  9. Dudorov A E, Khaibrakhmanov S A Advances In Space Research 55 843 (2015)
  10. Allilueva A I, Shafarevich A I Regul. Chaot. Dyn. 20 691 (2015)
  11. Popov V S Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 184 451 (2014) [Popov V S Phys.-Usp. 57 413 (2014)]
  12. Popov V S Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 184 451 (2014) [Sokoloff D D, Stepanov R A, Frick P G Phys.-Usp. 57 292 (2014)]
  13. Sokolov D D, Stepanov R A, Frick P G Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 184 313 (2014)
  14. Surkov V, Hayakawa M Ultra and Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Fields Chapter 1 (2014) p. 3
  15. Bakunin O G Phys.-Usp. 56 1132 (2013)
  16. Alexeev V, Gorin V, Ustinova G J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 409 012146 (2013)
  17. Bucciantini N, Del Zanna L 428 71 (2013)
  18. Klyatskin V I Theor Math Phys 172 1243 (2012)
  19. Kuzelev M V J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 112 333 (2011)
  20. Kuzelev M V Plasma Phys. Rep. 36 116 (2010)
  21. Kartashov I N, Kuzelev M V, Rukhadze A A Plasma Phys. Rep. 35 169 (2009)
  22. Kuzelev M V Bull. Lebedev Phys. Inst. 36 230 (2009)
  23. Kuzelev M V Bull. Lebedev Phys. Inst. 36 225 (2009)
  24. Bobylev Yu V, Kuzelev M V, Rukhadze A A Plasma Phys. Rep. 34 103 (2008)
  25. Kuzelev M V, Rukhadze A A Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 178 1025 (2008)
  26. Kartashov I N, Kuzelev M V, Rukhadze A A Tech. Phys. 51 34 (2006)
  27. Kartashov I N, Kuzelev M V, Rukhadze A A Tech. Phys. 51 151 (2006)
  28. Kartashov I N, Kuzelev M V et al Tech. Phys. 50 298 (2005)
  29. Kuzelev M V Plasma Phys. Rep. 31 638 (2005)
  30. Kartashov I N, Kuzelev M V, Sepehri Ja N Plasma Phys. Rep. 31 244 (2005)
  31. Kuzelev M V, Loza O T et al Plasma Phys. Rep. 27 669 (2001)
  32. Bobylev Yu V, Kuzelev M V, Rukhadze A A J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 91 93 (2000)
  33. Kuzelev M V, Rukhadze A A Plasma Phys. Rep. 26 231 (2000)
  34. Kuzelev M V, Lazutchenko O V, Rukhadze A A Radiophys Quantum Electron 42 841 (1999)
  35. Ivanov B I, Butenko V I et al Proceedings International University Conference ’Electronics and Radiophysics of Ultra-High Frequencies’ (Cat. No.99EX356), (1999) p. 214
  36. Sánchez A D, Rodriguez M A, Wio H S Phys. Rev. E 57 6390 (1998)
  37. Devyatkov N D, Naumenko E D et al Tech. Phys. 42 1360 (1997)
  38. Birau M, Krasil’nikov M A et al J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 84 694 (1997)
  39. Korol M, Jerby E Phys. Rev. E 55 5934 (1997)
  40. Kurilko V I, Tkach Yu V Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 165 241 (1995)
  41. Abramson G, Bru E A et al Phys. Rev. E 50 4319 (1994)
  42. Dudorov A E Symp. - Int. Astron. Union 157 171 (1993)
  43. Dudorov A E The Cosmic Dynamo Chapter 29 (1993) p. 171
  44. Kuzelev M V, Panin V A Radiophys Quantum Electron 34 921 (1992)
  45. Bogdanov A J. Plasma Phys. 46 201 (1991)
  46. Kalmykova S S, Kurilko V I Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 155 681 (1988)

© 1918–2024 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions