Issues

 / 

1985

 / 

November

  

Reviews of topical problems


Optical polarization of helium-3 nuclei

The present state of the problem of producing highly polarized systems of helium-3 by laser optical pumping over a broad temperature range is reviewed. The physical principles underlying the polarization of $^3$He nuclei during optical pumping and the exchange of metastability are described. Particular features of laser pumping at low temperatures are discussed. The possible use of polarized helium atoms in research on exchange and relaxation processes, in quantum magnetometry, and in nuclear physics to produce polarized targets and particle beams is discussed. The results of theoretical and experimental research on the quantum properties of highly polarized systems at low temperatures, near the temperature of quantum degeneracy, are reviewed.

Fulltext pdf (670 KB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU1985v028n11ABEH003965
PACS: 32.10.Dk, 32.80.Bx, 42.50.−p, 32.10.Bi (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU1985v028n11ABEH003965
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1985/11/a/
Citation: Laloë F, Leduc M, Nacher P-J, Novikov L N, Tastevin G "Optical polarization of helium-3 nuclei" Sov. Phys. Usp. 28 941–955 (1985)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Лалоэ Ф, Ледюк М, Наше П-Ж, Новиков Л Н, Тастевен Ж «Оптическая поляризация ядер гелия-3» УФН 147 433–458 (1985); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0147.198511a.0433

Cited by (4) Similar articles (20) ↓

  1. M.I. Podgoretskii, O.A. Khrustalev “Interference effects in quantum transitionsSov. Phys. Usp. 6 682–700 (1964)
  2. L.N. Novikov, G.V. Skrotskii, G.I. Solomakho “The Hanle effectSov. Phys. Usp. 17 542–558 (1975)
  3. G.V. Skrotskii, T.G. Izyumova “Optical orientation of atoms and its applicationsSov. Phys. Usp. 4 177–204 (1961)
  4. S.I. Vinitskii, V.L. Derbov et alTopological phases in quantum mechanics and polarization opticsSov. Phys. Usp. 33 (6) 403–428 (1990)
  5. P.A. Golovinskii, I.Yu. Kiyan “Negative ion in a strong optical fieldSov. Phys. Usp. 33 (6) 453–476 (1990)
  6. V.A. Alekseev, B.Ya. Zel’dovich, I.I. Sobel’man “Parity non-conservation effects in atomsSov. Phys. Usp. 19 207–219 (1976)
  7. E.P. Bashkin “Spin waves and quantum collective phenomena in Boltzmann gasesSov. Phys. Usp. 29 238–259 (1986)
  8. A.P. Alodjants, D.V. Tsarev et alQuantum optical metrologyPhys. Usp. 67 668–693 (2024)
  9. Yu.S. Barash, V.L. Ginzburg “Some problems in the theory of van der Waals forcesSov. Phys. Usp. 27 467–491 (1984)
  10. V.A. Astapenko, L.A. Bureeva, V.S. Lisitsa “Polarization effects in atomic transitionsPhys. Usp. 45 149–184 (2002)
  11. L.N. Novikov, G.V. Skrotskii “Nonlinear and parametric effects in atomic rf spectroscopySov. Phys. Usp. 21 589–610 (1978)
  12. Yu.V. Vladimirova, V.N. Zadkov “Quantum optics of quantum emitters in the near field of a nanoparticlePhys. Usp. 65 245–269 (2022)
  13. N.G. Basov “Quantum electronics at the P. N. Lebedev Physics Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (FIAN) [Text of an address presented March 21, 1985 at the International Conference on Lasers and Electrooptics (CLEO ’85) Baltimore, USA, dedicated to the 25th anniversary of quantum electronics]Sov. Phys. Usp. 29 179–185 (1986)
  14. D.N. Klyshko “Berry geometric phase in oscillatory processesPhys. Usp. 36 (11) 1005–1019 (1993)
  15. D.N. Klyshko “Quantum optics: quantum, classical, and metaphysical aspectsPhys. Usp. 37 1097–1122 (1994)
  16. N.B. Delone, V.P. Krainov “Atomic stabilisation in a laser fieldPhys. Usp. 38 1247–1268 (1995)
  17. M.L. Ter-Mikhaelyan “Simple atomic systems in resonant laser fieldsPhys. Usp. 40 1195–1238 (1997)
  18. V.I. Klyatskin, D. Gurarie “Coherent phenomena in stochastic dynamical systemsPhys. Usp. 42 165 (1999)
  19. M.A. El’yashevich “The Mendeleev periodic law, atomic spectra, and atomic structure (on the history of the physical interpretation of the periodic table of the elements)Sov. Phys. Usp. 13 1–23 (1970)
  20. N.M. Pomerantsev, G.V. Skrotskii “Physical principles of quantum gyroscopySov. Phys. Usp. 13 147–164 (1970)

The list is formed automatically.

© 1918–2024 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions