Issues

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1981

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February

  

Reviews of topical problems


Superconductors with excess quasiparticles

 a,  b
a Moscow State Engineering Physics Institute (State University), Kashirskoe shosse 31, Moscow, 115409, Russian Federation
b Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prosp. 53, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

This review presents a systematic kinetic theory of nonequilibrium phenomena in superconductors with excess quasiparticles created by electromagnetic or tunnel injection. The energy distributions of excess quasiparticles and of nonequilibrium phonons, dependence of the order parameter on the power and frequency (or intensity) of the electromagnetic field, magnetic properties of nonequilibrium superconductors, I--V curves of superconductor-insulator-superconductor junctions, and other properties are described in detail. The stability of superconducting states far from thermodynamic equilibrium is investigated and it is shown that characteristic instabilities leading to the formation of nonuniform states of a new type or phase transitions of the first kind are inherent to superconductors with excess quasiparticles. The results are compared with experimental data.

Fulltext pdf (1.3 MB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU1981v024n02ABEH004631
PACS: 74.20.−z
DOI: 10.1070/PU1981v024n02ABEH004631
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1981/2/c/
Citation: Elesin V F, Kopaev Yu V "Superconductors with excess quasiparticles" Sov. Phys. Usp. 24 116–141 (1981)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS) MedlineRefWorks
PT Journal Article
TI Superconductors with excess quasiparticles
AU Elesin V F
FAU Elesin VF
AU Kopaev Yu V
FAU Kopaev YV
DP 10 Feb, 1981
TA Phys. Usp.
VI 24
IP 2
PG 116-141
RX 10.1070/PU1981v024n02ABEH004631
URL https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1981/2/c/
SO Phys. Usp. 1981 Feb 10;24(2):116-141

Оригинал: Елесин В Ф, Копаев Ю В «Сверхпроводники с избыточными квазичастицами» УФН 133 259–307 (1981); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0133.198102c.0259

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