RSS-ленты
РусскийEnglish
Выпуск 9, 2026
Том год страница
Выпуски Авторы PACS Подписчикам Для авторов

Выпуски

 / 

1955

 / 

июль

←  →

Обзоры актуальных проблем


Гидродинамическая теория множественного образования частиц

,

Как показывает опыт, при соударениях сверхбыстрых частиц происходит образование большого числа новых частиц (многолучевые звёзды). Энергия частиц, создающих такие звёзды, порядка 1012 эв и выше. Характерно, что такие соударения происходят не только между нуклоном и ядром, но и между двумя нуклонами. Так, образование двух мезонов при соударениях нейтронов с протонами наблюдалось уже при сравнительно небольших энергиях в опытах, проведённых на космотроне. Ферми принадлежит остроумная идея рассматривать процесс соударения при очень больших энергиях с помощью термодинамических методов.

Текст pdf (1,5 Мб)
DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0056.195507a.0309
URL: https://ufn.ru/ru/articles/1955/7/a/
Цитата: Беленький С З, Ландау Л Д "Гидродинамическая теория множественного образования частиц" УФН 56 309–348 (1955)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks
Статьи, ссылающиеся на эту (219) ↓ Похожие статьи (20)

  1. D’yachenko A T Phys. Part. Nuclei 57 (3) 365 (2026)
  2. Das S K, Palni P et al Int. J. Mod. Phys. E 34 (07) (2025)
  3. Banerjee A, Ghosh A Phys. Rev. D 112 (4) (2025)
  4. D’yachenko A T Phys. Atom. Nuclei 88 (4) 805 (2025)
  5. Jiang H, Yao N et al Phys. Rev. C 109 (4) (2024)
  6. D’yachenko A T Phys. Atom. Nuclei 87 (5) 646 (2024) [D’yachenko A T Âdernaâ fizika 87 (5) 438 (2024)]
  7. Sahoo B, Deb S, Sahoo R Int. J. Mod. Phys. E 33 (11) (2024)
  8. Harris J W, Müller Berndt Eur. Phys. J. C 84 (3) (2024)
  9. Behera D, Deb S et al Phys. Rev. C 109 (1) (2024)
  10. Bethencourt de León N, Chachamis G, Sabio V A Phys. Scr. 97 (7) 074007 (2022)
  11. Shi Sh, Jeon S, Gale Ch Phys. Rev. C 105 (2) (2022)
  12. Vormann H, Reichert T et al Eur. J. Phys. 43 (1) 015602 (2022)
  13. Larkoski A J, Melia T J. High Energ. Phys. 2021 (10) (2021)
  14. Andersson N, Comer G L Living Rev Relativ 24 (1) (2021)
  15. Deb S, Sarwar G et al Eur. Phys. J. A 57 (6) (2021)
  16. Hama Y, Kodama T, Qian W-L J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 48 (1) 015104 (2021)
  17. Miron-Granese N, Kandus A, Calzetta E J. High Energ. Phys. 2020 (7) (2020)
  18. David G Rep. Prog. Phys. 83 (4) 046301 (2020)
  19. Biswas D, Deka K et al Phys. Rev. C 102 (1) (2020)
  20. Spieles Ch, Bleicher M Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 229 (22-23) 3537 (2020)
  21. Bhattacharyya S, Biswas D et al Phys. Rev. D 101 (5) (2020)
  22. (3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONDENSED MATTER AND APPLIED PHYSICS (ICC-2019)) Vol. 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONDENSED MATTER AND APPLIED PHYSICS (ICC-2019)Theoretical modeling to plasma phase in heavy ion collisionsAbhilashaSainiSudhirBhardwajBrightKeswaniAjitSomaniP. N.Nemade2220 (2020) p. 140070
  23. Kamchatnov A M J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 129 (4) 607 (2019)
  24. Aref’eva I Ya Phys. Part. Nuclei Lett. 16 (5) 486 (2019)
  25. Abdurakhmanov U U, Gulamov K G et al Chinese Journal of Physics 56 (6) 2689 (2018)
  26. Biró Tamás S, Schram Z, Jenkovszky László Eur. Phys. J. A 54 (2) (2018)
  27. Ulugbek A, Kadyr G et al Advances in High Energy Physics 2018 1 (2018)
  28. Bzdak A, Ma G-L Phys. Rev. C 97 (1) (2018)
  29. Wong Ch-Y J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 44 (7) 075102 (2017)
  30. Shokri M, Sadooghi N Phys. Rev. D 96 (11) (2017)
  31. Nagy M I, Csörgő T Phys. Rev. C 94 (6) (2016)
  32. Wolschin G Phys. Rev. C 94 (2) (2016)
  33. Jiang Z J, Wang J, Huang Y Int. J. Mod. Phys. E 25 (04) 1650025 (2016)
  34. Okamoto K, Akamatsu Yu, Nonaka Ch Eur. Phys. J. C 76 (10) (2016)
  35. Kurochkin Y A, Kulchitsky Y A et al Phys. Part. Nuclei Lett. 13 (3) 285 (2016)
  36. Tuchin K Phys. Rev. C 91 (6) (2015)
  37. Bashir I-u, Bhat R A, Uddin S J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 121 (2) 206 (2015)
  38. Jiang Z J, Zhang Y et al Nuclear Physics A 941 188 (2015)
  39. Hatta Y, Monnai A, Xiao B-W Phys. Rev. D 92 (11) (2015)
  40. Wolschin G Phys. Rev. C 91 (1) (2015)
  41. Zhang H-L, Jiang Zh-J, Jiang G-X Chinese Phys. Lett. 31 (2) 022501 (2014)
  42. Csernai L P, Wang D J, Csörgő T Phys. Rev. C 90 (2) (2014)
  43. Wong Ch-Y, Sen A et al Phys. Rev. C 90 (6) (2014)
  44. Monnai A Relativistic Dissipative Hydrodynamic Description of the Quark-Gluon Plasma Springer Theses Chapter 2 (2014) p. 9
  45. Blanquier E Phys. Rev. C 89 (6) (2014)
  46. Aref’eva I Ya Успехи физических наук 184 (6) 569 (2014) [Aref’eva I Ya Phys.-Usp. 57 (6) 527 (2014)]
  47. Liu F-M, Liu Sh-X Int. J. Mod. Phys. Conf. Ser. 29 (2014)
  48. Jiang Zh-J, Ma K et al Chinese Phys. C 38 (8) 084103 (2014)
  49. Csörgő T, Nagy M I Phys. Rev. C 89 (4) (2014)
  50. Abdurakhmanov U U, Gulamov K G et al Phys. Atom. Nuclei 77 (7) 908 (2014)
  51. Casalderrey-Solana J, Heller M P et al Phys. Rev. Lett. 111 (18) (2013)
  52. Tuchin K Phys. Rev. C 88 (2) (2013)
  53. Shuryak E Phys. Rev. C 86 (2) (2012)
  54. Steinheimer J, Bleicher M Eur. Phys. J. A 48 (7) (2012)
  55. El-Daiem A A, Khalifa M A, Abdel-hafiez A JMP 02 (07) 669 (2011)
  56. Bialas A, Peschanski R Phys. Rev. C 83 (5) (2011)
  57. Liu F-M, Werner K Phys. Rev. Lett. 106 (24) (2011)
  58. Nagy M I Phys. Rev. C 83 (5) (2011)
  59. Wong Ch-Y Phys. Rev. C 84 (2) (2011)
  60. Zétényi Miklós, Csernai László P Phys. Rev. C 81 (4) (2010)
  61. Abelev B I, Aggarwal M M et al Nuclear Physics A 832 (1-2) 134 (2010)
  62. Schenke Björn, Jeon S, Gale Ch Phys. Rev. C 82 (1) (2010)
  63. Wong C Y Journal of Mathematical Physics 51 (12) (2010)
  64. Wong Ch-Y Phys. Rev. C 80 (5) (2009)
  65. Peschanski R, Saridakis E N Phys. Rev. C 80 (2) (2009)
  66. Wong Ch-Y Phys. Rev. C 78 (6) (2008)
  67. WEI D-M, SHAO F-L et al Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 23 (32) 5217 (2008)
  68. Wong Ch-Y Phys. Rev. C 78 (5) (2008)
  69. Beuf G, Peschanski R, Saridakis E N Phys. Rev. C 78 (6) (2008)
  70. Nagy M I, Csörgő T, Csanád M Phys. Rev. C 77 (2) (2008)
  71. Wong Ch-Y Phys. Rev. C 76 (1) (2007)
  72. Shao F-l, Yao T, Xie Q-b Phys. Rev. C 75 (3) (2007)
  73. Andersson N, Comer G L Living Rev. Relativ. 10 (1) (2007)
  74. Muronga A Phys. Rev. C 76 (1) (2007)
  75. Zhang W-N, Ren Ya-Yu, Wong Ch-Y Phys. Rev. C 74 (2) (2006)
  76. Tannenbaum M J Rep. Prog. Phys. 69 (7) 2005 (2006)
  77. Adams J, Aggarwal M M et al Phys. Rev. C 73 (3) (2006)
  78. Helstrup Håvard, Collaboration the NA57 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 32 (12) S89 (2006)
  79. Bleicher M J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 50 410 (2006)
  80. Hatsuda T Nuclear Physics A 751 583 (2005)
  81. Collaboration NA57, Antinori F et al J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 31 (11) 1345 (2005)
  82. Wong Ch-Y Phys. Rev. C 72 (3) (2005)
  83. Mohanty B, Alam Ja-e Phys. Rev. C 68 (6) (2003)
  84. Bravina L, Faessler A et al Phys. Rev. C 66 (1) (2002)
  85. Kleinig W, Schmelzer J W P, Röpke G Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena 164 (1-2) 110 (2002)
  86. Bettencourt Luís M A, Cooper F, Pao K Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 (11) (2002)
  87. Wong S M H, Belkacem M et al Phys. Rev. C 63 (1) (2000)
  88. Rischke D H Lecture Notes in Physics Vol. Hadrons in Dense Matter and HadrosynthesisFluid dynamics for relativistic nuclear collisions516 Chapter 2 (1999) p. 21
  89. Kapusta J I, Wong S M H Phys. Rev. C 59 (6) 3317 (1999)
  90. Успехи физических наук 168 (06) 701 (1998) [Phys.-Usp. 41 (6) 621 (1998)]
  91. Burakovsky L Phys. Rev. D 58 (5) (1998)
  92. Feinberg E L Успехи физических наук 168 (06) 697 (1998)
  93. Burakovsky L Found Phys 27 (2) 315 (1997)
  94. Gazdzicki M J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 23 (12) 1881 (1997)
  95. Arbex N, Ornik U et al Phys. Rev. C 55 (2) 860 (1997)
  96. Kumar J R, Malik G P, Varma V S Astrophysics and Space Science 249 (1) 151 (1997)
  97. Reisdorf W, Ritter H G Annu. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 47 (1) 663 (1997)
  98. Burakovsky L Physics Letters B 382 (1-2) 13 (1996)
  99. Bernard S, Maruhn J A et al Nuclear Physics A 605 (4) 566 (1996)
  100. Alam Ja-e, Raha S, Sinha B Physics Reports 273 (5-6) 243 (1996)
  101. Tarasov Yu A Physics Letters B 379 (1-4) 279 (1996)
  102. Rischke D H Nuclear Physics A 610 88 (1996)
  103. Burakovsky L, Horwitz L P Found Phys Lett 9 (6) 561 (1996)
  104. Rischke D H, Gyulassy M Nuclear Physics A 608 (4) 479 (1996)
  105. Burakovsky L, Horwitz L P Nuclear Physics A 609 (4) 585 (1996)
  106. Li B-A, Ko C M Nuclear Physics A 601 (3-4) 457 (1996)
  107. Rischke D H, Gyulassy M Nuclear Physics A 597 (4) 701 (1996)
  108. Gaździcki Marek NATO ASI Series Vol. Hot Hadronic MatterPions, Baryons and Entropy in Nuclear Collisions346 Chapter 24 (1995) p. 215
  109. Gaździcki Marek Z. Phys. C - Particles and Fields 66 (4) 659 (1995)
  110. Rischke D H, Bernard S, Maruhn J A Nuclear Physics A 595 (3) 346 (1995)
  111. Tarasov Y A, Antonenko V G Z. Phys. C - Particles and Fields 66 (1-2) 215 (1995)
  112. Bannur V M, Kaw P K, Parikh J C Nuclear Physics A 591 (4) 738 (1995)
  113. Sarkar S, Srivastava D K, Sinha B Phys. Rev. C 51 (1) 318 (1995)
  114. Šimičević Neven Phys. Rev. C 50 (4) 2224 (1994)
  115. Mottola E NATO ASI Series Vol. Electroweak Physics and the Early UniverseNon-Equilibrium Evolution of Disoriented Chiral Condensates338 Chapter 31 (1994) p. 301
  116. Dean D J, Bottcher C et al Phys. Rev. E 49 (2) 1726 (1994)
  117. Katscher U, Rischke D H et al Z. Physik A - Hadrons and Nuclei 346 (3) 209 (1993)
  118. Abd-Allah N N Phys. Scr. 47 (4) 501 (1993)
  119. Katscher U, Achenbach T et al Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 30 303 (1993)
  120. Navarra F S, Nemes M C et al Phys. Rev. C 45 (6) R2552 (1992)
  121. Srivastava D K, Alam Ja-e, Sinha B Physics Letters B 296 (1-2) 11 (1992)
  122. Shlyapnikov P V Успехи физических наук 162 (06) 1 (1992)
  123. Kudo K, Kiriyama T et al Progress of Theoretical Physics 88 (5) 967 (1992)
  124. Srivastava D K, Alam Ja-e et al Physics Letters B 278 (3) 225 (1992)
  125. Hama Y, Silveira N F Z. Phys. C - Particles and Fields 53 (3) 501 (1992)
  126. Nuclear Physics A 525 555 (1991)
  127. Sibgatullin N R Oscillations and Waves Chapter 5 (1991) p. 202
  128. Gyulassy M, Plümer Michael Physics Letters B 243 (4) 432 (1990)
  129. Dawe R L, Hines K C, Robinson S J Nuov Cim A 101 (2) 163 (1989)
  130. Kagiyama S, Minaka A, Nakamura A Progress of Theoretical Physics 81 (2) 266 (1989)
  131. Feinberg E L Z. Phys. C - Particles and Fields 38 (1-2) 229 (1988)
  132. Takagi F, Tsukamoto T Phys. Rev. D 38 (7) 2288 (1988)
  133. Gatoff G, Kerman A K, Matsui T Phys. Rev. D 36 (1) 114 (1987)
  134. Jenkovszky L L Fortschr. Phys. 34 (12) 791 (1986)
  135. Kagiyama Sh, Nakamura A, Minaka A Progress of Theoretical Physics 76 (1) 171 (1986)
  136. Kagiyama S, Nakamura A, Minaka A Progress of Theoretical Physics 75 (2) 319 (1986)
  137. Jenkovszky L L Fortschr. Phys. 34 (12) 791 (1986)
  138. Agakishiyev H N, Akhababian N et al Z. Phys. C - Particles and Fields 27 (2) 177 (1985)
  139. Danielewicz P, Gyulassy M Phys. Rev. D 31 (1) 53 (1985)
  140. Gyulassy M, Matsui T Phys. Rev. D 29 (3) 419 (1984)
  141. Raitio R Nuclear Physics A 418 539 (1984)
  142. Tarasov Yu A Physics Letters B 141 (1-2) 121 (1984)
  143. Kajantie K Nuclear Physics A 418 41 (1984)
  144. Mrówczyński St Nuov Cim B 81 (2) 179 (1984)
  145. Carruthers P, Duong-Van M Phys. Rev. D 28 (1) 130 (1983)
  146. Baym G, Friman B L et al Nuclear Physics A 407 (3) 541 (1983)
  147. Kajantie K, Raitio R, Ruuskanen P V Nuclear Physics B 222 (1) 152 (1983)
  148. Guet C Nuclear Physics A 400 191 (1983)
  149. Fowler G N, Raha S et al Physics Letters B 115 (4) 286 (1982)
  150. Cirit M A, Yazici F Phys. Rev. C 23 (6) 2627 (1981)
  151. Fowler G N, Friedländer E M, Weiner R M Physics Letters B 104 (3) 239 (1981)
  152. Kochelev N I Physics Letters A 82 (5) 221 (1981)
  153. Shuryak E V Physics Reports 61 (2) 71 (1980)
  154. Yokosawa M, Sakashita S Astrophys Space Sci 72 (2) 447 (1980)
  155. Bartke Je Nuclear Physics A 335 (1-2) 481 (1980)
  156. Masuda N Phys. Rev. D 20 (9) 2314 (1979)
  157. Aksinenko V, Anikina M et al Nuclear Physics A 324 (2-3) 266 (1979)
  158. Danielewicz P Nuclear Physics A 314 (2-3) 465 (1979)
  159. Hoang T F, Phua K K Z. Phys. C - Particles and Fields 2 (4) 295 (1979)
  160. Daibog E I, Rosental I L, Tarasov Ju A Fortschr. Phys. 27 (7) 313 (1979)
  161. Minich R W, Mohan L R R Phys. Rev. D 19 (5) 1582 (1979)
  162. Hama Y Phys. Rev. D 19 (9) 2623 (1979)
  163. Rayford N J Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 2 237 (1979)
  164. Amsden A A, Goldhaber A S et al Phys. Rev. C 17 (6) 2080 (1978)
  165. Masuda N, Weiner R M Phys. Rev. D 18 (5) 1515 (1978)
  166. Gangnus Yu S, Prozorkevich A V, Smolyanskii S A Theor Math Phys 35 (1) 321 (1978)
  167. Chiu C B, Lam C S, Wang K H Phys. Rev. D 15 (9) 2678 (1977)
  168. Chaichian M, Suhonen E Nuclear Physics B 127 (3) 461 (1977)
  169. Masuda N Phys. Rev. D 15 (5) 1314 (1977)
  170. Amsden A A, Harlow F H, Nix J R Phys. Rev. C 15 (6) 2059 (1977)
  171. Ilgenfritz E ‐M, Kripfganz J, Möhring H ‐J Fortschr. Phys. 25 (1-12) 123 (1977)
  172. Fredriksson S Nuclear Physics B 84 (1) 234 (1975)
  173. Morley P D Nuclear Physics B 85 (2) 471 (1975)
  174. Goldhaber A S Phys. Rev. Lett. 35 (11) 748 (1975)
  175. Chiu Ch B, Wang K-H Phys. Rev. D 12 (1) 272 (1975)
  176. Cooper F, Frye G, Schonberg E Phys. Rev. D 11 (1) 192 (1975)
  177. Chiu Ch B, Sudarshan E C G, Wang K-h Phys. Rev. D 12 (3) 902 (1975)
  178. Hoang T F Phys. Rev. D 12 (1) 296 (1975)
  179. Grammer G, Nieh H T, Yao Y-P Physics Letters B 57 (1) 66 (1975)
  180. Peressutti G Nuclear Physics B 92 (1-2) 58 (1975)
  181. Chiu Ch B, Wang K-H Phys. Rev. D 12 (9) 2725 (1975)
  182. Dremin I M, Roizen I I, Chernavskii D S Theory of Interaction of Elementary Particles at High Energies Chapter 4 (1974) p. 99
  183. Chaichian M, Satz H, Suhonen E Physics Letters B 50 (3) 362 (1974)
  184. Hwa R C Phys. Rev. D 10 (7) 2260 (1974)
  185. Møller R Nuclear Physics B 74 (1) 145 (1974)
  186. Cooper F, Frye G, Schonberg E Phys. Rev. Lett. 32 (15) 862 (1974)
  187. Ranft G, Ranft J Nuclear Physics B 69 (2) 285 (1974)
  188. Carruthers P, Duong-van M Phys. Rev. D 8 (3) 859 (1973)
  189. Carruthers P, Duong-Van M Physics Letters B 44 (6) 507 (1973)
  190. Duong-van M, Carruthers P Phys. Rev. Lett. 31 (2) 133 (1973)
  191. Hoang T F Phys. Rev. D 7 (9) 2799 (1973)
  192. Feinberg E L Physics Reports 5 (5) 237 (1972)
  193. Hoang T F Phys. Rev. D 6 (5) 1328 (1972)
  194. Carruthers P, Duong-Van M Physics Letters B 41 (5) 597 (1972)
  195. Feĭnberg E L Sov. Phys. Usp. 14 (4) 455 (1972)
  196. Pukhov I M, Chernavskii D S Theor Math Phys 7 (2) 487 (1971)
  197. Nikol’skii S I Cosmic Rays and Nuclear Interactions at High Energies Chapter 4 (1971) p. 91
  198. Slavatinskii S A Cosmic Rays and Nuclear Interactions at High Energies Chapter 3 (1971) p. 35
  199. Fujimoto Y, Hayakawa S Handbuch der Physik / Encyclopedia of Physics Vol. Kosmische Strahlung II / Cosmic Rays IICosmic Rays and High-Energy Physics9 / 46 / 2 Chapter 2 (1967) p. 115
  200. von Lindern L Nuov Cim A 48 (2) 289 (1967)
  201. Spergel M S, Scanlon J H Nuov Cim A 42 (2) 228 (1966)
  202. Libber M, Milford S N, Spergel M S Symp. - Int. Astron. Union 23 253 (1965)
  203. Peak L S, Woolcott R L S Nuovo Cim 34 (1) 1 (1964)
  204. Chyliński Z Nuclear Physics 44 58 (1963)
  205. Hamaguchi M Nuovo Cim 17 (1) 35 (1960)
  206. Friedländer E M Nuovo Cim 14 (4) 796 (1959)
  207. Domokos G Acta Physica 10 (1) 7 (1959)
  208. Fenyves E, Gombosi E, Surányi P Nuovo Cim 11 (1) 21 (1959)
  209. Jain P L, Lohrmann E, Teucher M W Phys. Rev. 115 (3) 643 (1959)
  210. Koba Z, Takagi Sh Fortschr. Phys. 7 (1) 1 (1959)
  211. Iso C, Namiki M Nuovo Cim 11 (3) 440 (1959)
  212. Pernegr Ja, Petržílka Václav, Vrána Jiří Czech J Phys 8 (2) 146 (1958)
  213. Blochincev D I Fortschr. Phys. 6 (4-5) 246 (1958)
  214. GotÔ T Nuovo Cim 8 (5) 625 (1958)
  215. Domokos G Acta Physica 9 (1-2) 49 (1958)
  216. Hamaguchi M Nuovo Cim 5 (6) 1622 (1957)
  217. Lindern L v Nuovo Cim 5 (2) 491 (1957)
  218. Namiki M, Iso C Nuovo Cim 6 (1) 245 (1957)
  219. Seldowitsch J B Fortschr. Phys. 5 (2) 70 (1957)
© Успехи физических наук, 1918–2026
Электронная почта: ufn@ufn.ru Телефоны и адреса редакции О журнале Пользовательское соглашение