Issues

 / 

2010

 / 

July

  

Physics of our days


Physical conditions in potential accelerators of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays: updated Hillas plot and radiation-loss constraints

 a,  b
a Lomonosov Moscow State University, Vorobevy Gory, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
b Institute for Nuclear Research, Russian Academy of Sciences, prosp. 60-letiya Oktyabrya 7a, Moscow, 117312, Russian Federation

We review basic constraints on the acceleration of ultra-high-energy (UHE) cosmic rays (CRs) in astrophysical sources, namely, the geometrical (Hillas) criterion and the restrictions from radiation losses in different acceleration regimes. Using the latest available astrophysical data, we redraw the Hillas plot and find potential UHECR accelerators. For the acceleration in central engines of active galactic nuclei, we constrain the maximal UHECR energy for a given black hole mass. Among active galaxies, only the most powerful ones, radio galaxies and blazars, are able to accelerate protons to UHE, though acceleration of heavier nuclei is possible in much more abundant lower-power Seyfert galaxies.

Fulltext pdf (520 KB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.0180.201007c.0723
PACS: 98.54.−h, 98.62.En, 98.70.Sa (all)
DOI: 10.3367/UFNe.0180.201007c.0723
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2010/7/c/
000282808100003
2-s2.0-77958531654
2010PhyU...53..691P
Citation: Ptitsyna K V, Troitsky S V "Physical conditions in potential accelerators of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays: updated Hillas plot and radiation-loss constraints" Phys. Usp. 53 691–701 (2010)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Птицына К В, Троицкий С В «Физические условия в потенциальных ускорителях космических лучей сверхвысоких энергий: обновлённая диаграмма Хилласа и ограничения из потерь на излучение» УФН 180 723–734 (2010); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0180.201007c.0723

References (88) Cited by (64) ↓ Similar articles (15)

  1. Feng Y, Ashraf A et al Journal Of High Energy Astrophysics 43 158 (2024)
  2. Brdar V, Cheng T et al J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 2024 026 (2024)
  3. Min F, Lu H, Guo Y Galaxies 12 77 (2024)
  4. Muzio M S, Anchordoqui L A, Unger M Phys. Rev. D 109 (2) (2024)
  5. Mustafa G, Demir E et al Physics Of The Dark Universe 46 101644 (2024)
  6. Caliskan A, Mustafa G et al Journal Of High Energy Astrophysics 44 99 (2024)
  7. Pereira J P, Coimbra-Araújo C H et al Phys. Rev. Lett. 132 (9) (2024)
  8. Kuznetsov M Yu J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 2024 042 (2024)
  9. Mustafa G, Javed F et al Journal Of High Energy Astrophysics 44 437 (2024)
  10. Bulanov S V, Grittani G M et al Fundamental Plasma Physics 9 100036 (2024)
  11. Sotirov S Phys. Rev. D 107 (12) (2023)
  12. Ehlert D, Oikonomou F, Unger M Phys. Rev. D 107 (10) (2023)
  13. Riabtsev K, Troitsky S Physics Letters B 839 137758 (2023)
  14. Muzio M S, Farrar G R ApJL 942 L39 (2023)
  15. Panasyuk M I, Miroshnichenko L I Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 192 413 (2022)
  16. Bykov A M, Osipov S M, Romanskii V I J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 134 487 (2022)
  17. Sunanda, Moharana R, Majumdar P Phys. Rev. D 106 (12) (2022)
  18. Bell A R, Matthews J H 511 448 (2022)
  19. Piazzoli Benedetto D’Ettorre, Liu S-M et al Chinese Phys. C 46 030004 (2022)
  20. Rosales de León Alberto, Brown A M, Chadwick P M 501 2198 (2021)
  21. Bose D, Rakshit S High Energy Astrophysical Neutrinos SpringerBriefs In Astronomy Chapter 1 (2021) p. 1
  22. Ivanov D, Kalashev O E et al Mach. Learn.: Sci. Technol. 2 015006 (2021)
  23. Fortov V Intense Shock Waves on Earth and in Space Shock Wave And High Pressure Phenomena Chapter 7 (2021) p. 197
  24. Bustamante M, Tamborra I Phys. Rev. D 102 (12) (2020)
  25. Plavin A, Kovalev Yu Y et al ApJ 894 101 (2020)
  26. Nizamov B A, Pshirkov M S J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 2020 060 (2020)
  27. Eroshenko Yu N Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 190 446 (2020) [Eroshenko Yu N Phys.-Usp. 63 414 (2020)]
  28. Becker T Ju, Merten L Physics Reports 872 1 (2020)
  29. Kalashev O J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1525 012001 (2020)
  30. Nazar A, Hussain S et al Results In Physics 14 102418 (2019)
  31. Anchordoqui L A Physics Reports 801 1 (2019)
  32. Kachelrieß M, Semikoz D V Progress In Particle And Nuclear Physics 109 103710 (2019)
  33. Kostunin D, Astapov I et al J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1263 012006 (2019)
  34. Alves B R, Biteau J et al Front. Astron. Space Sci. 6 (2019)
  35. Wang J-Sh, Liu R-Yu et al Phys. Rev. D 97 (10) (2018)
  36. Mollerach S, Roulet E Progress In Particle And Nuclear Physics 98 85 (2018)
  37. Winchen T, Buitink S Astroparticle Physics 102 25 (2018)
  38. Eichmann B, Rachen J P et al J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 2018 036 (2018)
  39. Anjos R  C, Coimbra-Araújo C  H Phys. Rev. D 96 (2) (2017)
  40. Zotov M Yu, Kalashev O E, Pshirkov M S Moscow Univ. Phys. 72 144 (2017)
  41. Lobato R V, Coelho Ja G, Malheiro M J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 861 012005 (2017)
  42. Loznikov V M, Erokhin N S et al Plasma Phys. Rep. 42 658 (2016)
  43. Fortov V E Springer Series In Materials Science Vol. Extreme States of MatterHigh Energy Densities Outside of Compact Astrophysical Objects216 Chapter 10 (2016) p. 591
  44. Tomaschitz R Astroparticle Physics 84 36 (2016)
  45. Kostelecký V A, Tasson Ja D Physics Letters B 749 551 (2015)
  46. Loznikov V M, Erokhin N S et al Plasma Phys. Rep. 41 637 (2015)
  47. Anjos R C, de Souza V, Supanitsky A D J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 2014 049 (2014)
  48. Bulanov S S, Esirkepov T Zh et al J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 414 012009 (2013)
  49. Ptuskin V, Rogovaya S, Zirakashvili V Advances In Space Research 51 315 (2013)
  50. Loznikov V M, Erokhin N S, Mikhailovskaya L A Cosmic Res 51 177 (2013)
  51. Kalmykov N N, Khrenov B A et al J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 409 012100 (2013)
  52. Troitsky S V Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 183 323 (2013) [Troitsky S V Phys.-Usp. 56 304 (2013)]
  53. Castellina A, Donato F Planets, Stars and Stellar Systems Chapter 14 (2013) p. 725
  54. Oikonomou F, Connolly A et al J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 2013 015 (2013)
  55. Kalashev O, Ptitsyna K et al EPJ Web Of Conferences 53 06003 (2013)
  56. Allard D Astroparticle Physics 39-40 33 (2012)
  57. Troitsky S V Jetp Lett. 96 13 (2012)
  58. Kalashev O E, Ptitsyna K V, Troitsky S V Phys. Rev. D 86 (6) (2012)
  59. Drury Luke O’C Astroparticle Physics 39-40 52 (2012)
  60. Suleymanov M K J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 347 012024 (2012)
  61. Bulanov S V, Esirkepov T Zh et al Phys. Rev. E 84 (5) (2011)
  62. Giacinti G, Semikoz D V Phys. Rev. D 83 (8) (2011)
  63. Fairbairn M, Rashba T, Troitsky S Phys. Rev. D 84 (12) (2011)
  64. Argüelles C A, Bustamante M, Gago A M J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 2010 005 (2010)

© 1918–2024 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions