G.I. Kanela,
V.E. Fortova,
S.V. Razorenovb aJoint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Izhorskaya 13/19, Moscow, 127412, Russian Federation bInstitute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, Russian Federation
A scientific session of the Physical Sciences Division of the Russian
Academy of Sciences and the Joint Physical Society of the Russian
Federation was held in the Conference Hall of the P N Lebedev Physics
Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, on 28 February 2007. The
following reports were presented at the session:
1. Fortov V E (Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of
Sciences, Moscow) “Intense shock waves and extreme states of matter”.
2. Kanel\’ G I (Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of
Sciences, Moscow) “Shock-wave effects in condensed media: metastable states, relaxation processes.”
The review being published is a combined, comprehensive, and supplemented version of the reports presented at this scientific session of the Physical Sciences Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences on
28 February 2007.
We review the latest results of investigations into
polymorphous transformations, the deformation, and the fracture of solids in different structural states subjected to shock
waves of submicrosecond duration. The problem of attaining
the ideal strength of a condensed material is discussed. An
anomalous rise in dynamic field stress as the in test temperature
increases was discovered for high-purity metals. The effects of
superheating in the crystal state and premelting under tension,
as well as failure waves in shock-compressed glasses, were also
discovered.
@article{Kanel:2007,author = {G. I. Kanel and V. E. Fortov and S. V. Razorenov},title = {Shock waves in condensed-state physics},publisher = {Physics-Uspekhi},year = {2007},journal = {Phys. Usp.},volume = {50},number = {8},pages = {771-791},url = {https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2007/8/a/},doi = {10.1070/PU2007v050n08ABEH006327}}