β-stability condition for the nuclei of neutral atoms

It is shown that a necessary and sufficient condition for β-stability of the nucleus in a neutral atom is that the mass of the atom be a minimum within the isobaric series, which is not always the same as the requirement of minimum nuclear mass often cited in the literature.

PACS: 21.10.−k, 23.40.−s (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU2004v047n12ABEH002032
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2004/12/e/
Web of Science

000228406500005
ADS NASA

2004PhyU...47.1257U
Citation: Urutskoev L I, Filippov D V "β-stability condition for the nuclei of neutral atoms" Phys. Usp. 47 1257–1260 (2004)

BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Уруцкоев Л И, Филиппов Д В «Условия β-стабильности ядер нейтральных атомов» УФН 174 1355–1358 (2004); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0174.200412f.1355

References (21) ↓ Cited by (7) Similar articles (3)

Fermi E Nuclear Physics (Compiled by J Orear, A H Rosenfeld, R A Schluter, Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1950) [Translated into Russian (Moscow: IL, 1951)]
Blatt J M, Weisskopf V F Theoretical Nuclear Physics (New York: Wiley, 1952) [Translated into Russian (Moscow: IL, 1954)]
Audi G, Wapstra A H Nucl. Phys. A 595 409 (1995)
Bohr A, Mottelson B R Nuclear Structure Vol. 1 (New York: W.A. Benjamin, 1969) [Translated into Russian (Moscow: Mir, 1971) p. 200]
Kuz’michev V E Zakony i Formuly Fiziki (Physics Laws and Formulas, Kiev: Naukova Dumka, 1989) p. 645
Glasstone S Sourcebook on Atomic Energy 2nd. ed. (Princeton, NJ: Van Nostrand, 1958) [Translated into Russian (Moscow: IL, 1961) p. 391]
Sivukhin D V Obshchii Kurs Fiziki Vol. 5 Atomnaya i Yadernaya Fizika (General Course of Physics. Vol. 5 Atomic and Nuclear Physics, Moscow: Fizmatlit, 2002) p. 468
Mukhin K N Eksperimental’naya Yadernaya Fizika (Experimental Nuclear Physics) Vol. 1 (Moscow: Atomizdat, 1974)
Landau L D, Lifshitz E M Kvantovaya Mekhanika. Nerelyativistskaya Teoriya (Quantum Mechanics: Non-Relativistic Theory, Moscow: Fizmatlit, 2001) p. 315 [Translated into English (Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1977)]
Dzhelepov B S, Zyryanova L N Vliyanie Elektricheskogo Polya Atoma na beta-Raspad (Effect of the Atomic Electric Field on the beta-Decay, Moscow – Leningrad: Izd. AN SSSR, 1956)
Dzhelepov B S, Zyryanova L N, Suslov Yu P Beta-Protsessy: Funktsii dlya Analiza Beta-Spektrov i Elektronnogo Zakhvata (Beta-Processes: Functions for Analysis of the beta-Spectra and Electron Capture, Leningrad: Nauka, 1972)
Akulov Yu A, Mamyrin B A Usp. Fiz. Nauk 173 1187 (2003) [Phys. Usp. 46 1153 (2003)]
Mamyrin B A, Akulov Yu A Usp. Fiz. Nauk 174 791 (2004) [Phys. Usp. 47 729 (2004)]
Bahcall J N Phys. Rev. 124 495 (1961)
Batkin I S Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Fiz. 40 1279 (1976)
Takahashi K, Yokoi K Nucl. Phys. A 404 578 (1983)
Takahashi K, Boyd R N, Mathews G J, Yokoi K Phys. Rev. C 36 1522 (1987)
Gareev F A, Zhidkova I E, Ratis Yu L, Preprint No. R4-2004-68 (Dubna: Joint Inst. of Nuclear Physics, 2004)
Jung M et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 69 2164 (1992)
Bosch F et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 77 5190 (1996)
Rukhadze A A, Urutskoev L I, Filippov D V Kratk. Soobshch. Fiz. (1) 5 (2004) [Bull. Lebedev Phys. Inst. (1) 1 (2004)]