RSS feeds
РусскийEnglish
Issue 4, 2026
Volume year page
Issues Authors PACS Subscription For authors

Issues

 / 

2003

 / 

March

←  →

Reviews of topical problems


Effects of weak magnetic fields on biological systems: physical aspects

 a,  b
a Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 38, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
b Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Kosygina, 4, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

The effect of weak magnetic fields on biosystems is the subject matter of the science of magnetobiology. There are objective factors, due to theory lagging far behind experiment, that are hindering the development of this science. Academic interest in the subject is restrained by the fact that experimental data lack a clear physical explanation. Besides, there is a strong imbalance in how physics and biology are involved in magnetobiology, the former being still in infancy in this respect. It is this imbalance which is currently the driving force for the development of the theory of magnetobiology. This brief analytical review focuses on the physical aspects of magnetobiological research. The task of magnetobiology is to explore the biological effects of weak magnetic fields and to understand mechanisms behind these effects. Magnetobiology is part of a more general issue of the biological impact of weak and hyperweak physico-chemical factors. It is believed that such factors operate even below the trigger threshold for protective biological mechanisms and are therefore capable of accumulating at the subcellular level. The so-called ’kT-problem’ is discussed in detail, and the interference mechanisms of the molecular gyroscope and of molecular states in an idealized protein cavity are suggested as candidate solutions.

Fulltext pdf (692 KB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU2003v046n03ABEH001283
PACS: 82.39.−k, 87.10.+e, 87.50.Mn (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU2003v046n03ABEH001283
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2003/3/b/
000184112900002
Citation: Binhi V N, Savin A V "Effects of weak magnetic fields on biological systems: physical aspects" Phys. Usp. 46 259–291 (2003)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Бинги В Н, Савин А В «Физические проблемы действия слабых магнитных полей на биологические системы» УФН 173 265–300 (2003); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0173.200303b.0265

References (144) Cited by (125) ↓ Similar articles (20)

  1. Wang Sh, Niu T et al Comp Rev Food Sci Food Safe 25 (1) (2026)
  2. Binhi V N Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 195 (12) 1312 (2025) [Binhi V N Phys. Usp. 68 (12) 1242 (2025)]
  3. Duan Ju, Fan Sh et al Applied Catalysis B: Environment And Energy 361 124593 (2025)
  4. de Carvalho O T F, Costa Á V L et al J Biol Phys 51 (1) (2025)
  5. Rodimin V D, Kharin S A et al Microbiology 94 (2) 210 (2025)
  6. Ivanov I V, Sokolova L A et al BIO Web Conf. 160 01014 (2025)
  7. Yan X, Liu X et al J Bionic Eng 22 (1) 341 (2025)
  8. Berdinskiy V L, Shevchenko U G Russ Chem Bull 74 (9) 2780 (2025)
  9. Isakov A N, Ivanov I V et al E3S Web Conf. 614 03019 (2025)
  10. Zhmakin A I Springer Series In Biophysics Vol. Heat Transfer in VivoIntroduction27 Chapter 1 (2025) p. 1
  11. Shibryaeva L S, Chaplygin M E et al High Energy Chem 58 (1) 1 (2024)
  12. Nair P S, Zadeh-Haghighi H, Simon Ch Sci Rep 14 (1) (2024)
  13. Sarimov R M, Serov D A, Gudkov S V Biology 12 (12) 1506 (2023)
  14. Basak S Future Foods 7 100230 (2023)
  15. Hou R, Tian L et al Materials Today Communications 37 107045 (2023)
  16. Dhiman S K, Wu F, Galland P Protoplasma 260 (3) 767 (2023)
  17. SHASHURIN M M, ZHURAVSKAYA A N Jour 28 (2) 283 (2023)
  18. Kruchinin S P, Eglitis R I et al Symmetry 15 (9) 1732 (2023)
  19. Rybnov Yu S, Krasheninnikov A V et al Seism. Instr. 59 (1-3) 10 (2023)
  20. Katsnelson Y, Ilinskiy A V, Shadrin E B Tech. Phys. 68 (S1) S76 (2023)
  21. Sarimov R M, Serov D A, Gudkov S V Biology 12 (12) 1513 (2023)
  22. Tong L, Tang H et al Front. Nutr. 9 (2022)
  23. Torbati M, Mozaffari K et al Rev. Mod. Phys. 94 (2) (2022)
  24. Abdullrahman M JBM 10 (05) 64 (2022)
  25. Ronniger M, Aguida B et al Bioengineering 9 (10) 595 (2022)
  26. Abdullrahman M ACS 12 (03) 517 (2022)
  27. Guo L, Azam S M R et al Food Control 136 108496 (2022)
  28. Gorobets Yu I, Gorobets S V, Gorobets O Yu Springer Proceedings In Physics Vol. Soft Matter Systems for Biomedical ApplicationsLiquid Biosystems in Gradient Magnetic Fields: Electrokinetic, Magnetophoretic and Orientation Effects266 Chapter 12 (2022) p. 317
  29. Filippi M, Garello F et al Small 18 (9) (2022)
  30. Ozheredov V A, Breus T K Izv. Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 58 (S1) S33 (2022)
  31. Abdullrahman M AID 11 (04) 395 (2021)
  32. Morchiladze M M, Silagadze T K, Silagadze Z K Medical Hypotheses 147 110487 (2021)
  33. Golovin Yu I, Golovin D Yu et al Nanomaterials 11 (9) 2255 (2021)
  34. Brardi S, Romano G, Cevenini G Arch Ital Urol Androl 93 (4) 501 (2021)
  35. Krylov V V, Chebotareva Yu V, Izyumov Yu G Marine and Freshwater Research 72 (8) 1125 (2021)
  36. Upadyshev M, Motyleva S et al Hortic. Sci. 48 (4) 166 (2021)
  37. Silagadze Z K Physics Letters A 393 127156 (2021)
  38. Miñano H L A, Silva Ana Carolina de Sousa et al Processes 8 (7) 814 (2020)
  39. Poberezhnyi V, Marchuk O et al PMJUA 5 (2) 15 (2020)
  40. Xu Ya-Q, Li K et al Environ Sci Eur 32 (1) (2020)
  41. Ampilova N, Soloviev I, Syasko M 2020 International Conference and Exposition on Electrical And Power Engineering (EPE), (2020) p. 082
  42. Ozheredov V A, Breus T K, Zeleny L M Izv. Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 56 (11) 1346 (2020)
  43. Nizhelska O, Marynchenko L, Piasetskyi V Innov Biosyst Bioeng 4 (2) 95 (2020)
  44. Li J, Chen X et al Ecotoxicology And Environmental Safety 170 716 (2019)
  45. Kopachka M M, Sharova E V et al Vopr. Neirokhir. 83 (6) 111 (2019)
  46. Makarov I O, Klyuev D A et al Microbiology 88 (1) 72 (2019)
  47. Dyuzhikova N A, Vaido A I et al Ecological Genetics 17 (2) 83 (2019)
  48. Elhalel G, Price C et al Sci Rep 9 (1) (2019)
  49. Riabova S A, Spivak A A Izv. Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 54 (7) 705 (2018)
  50. Sorokina N D, Pertsov S S, Selitsky G V I.P. Pavlov Russian Medical Biological Herald 26 (3) 417 (2018)
  51. Zhmakin A I Handbook of Thermal Science and Engineering Chapter 70 (2018) p. 2333
  52. Danilchuk T, Danilchuk T et al Foods and Raw Materials 6 (2) 305 (2018)
  53. Li Ya, Ye D et al ChemPhysChem 19 (16) 1965 (2018)
  54. Hajipour V B, Abdolmaleki P, Behmanesh M Sci Rep 8 (1) (2018)
  55. Golovin Yu I, Klyachko N L et al Nanotechnol Russia 13 (5-6) 215 (2018)
  56. Binhi V N, Prato F S, Solov’yov I PLoS ONE 12 (6) e0179340 (2017)
  57. Bel’chinskaya L I, Khodosova N A et al Prot Met Phys Chem Surf 53 (5) 793 (2017)
  58. Alshits V I, Darinskaya E V et al Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 187 (03) 327 (2017) [Alshits V I, Darinskaya E V et al Phys.-Usp. 60 (3) 305 (2017)]
  59. Gul’el’mi A, Guglielmi A i dr Solar-Terrestrial Physics 2 (4) 126 (2017)
  60. Wang Yu-M, Li Ju-G, Zou J Physics Letters A 381 (22) 1866 (2017)
  61. Elgohary H M, Tantawy S A J Phys Ther Sci 29 (8) 1305 (2017)
  62. Golovin Yu I, Klyachko N L et al J Nanopart Res 19 (2) (2017)
  63. Zhmakin A I Handbook of Thermal Science and Engineering Chapter 70-1 (2017) p. 1
  64. Kazin V N, Guzov E A et al BIOPHYSICS 62 (5) 821 (2017)
  65. Kabychenkov A F, Lisovskii F V J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 122 (1) 131 (2016)
  66. Spivak A A, Loktev D N et al Izv. Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 52 (8) 841 (2016)
  67. Gul’el’mi A, Guglielmi A i dr Solnechno-Zemnaya Fizika 2 (4) 98 (2016)
  68. Breus T K, Binhi V N, Petrukovich A A Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 186 (5) 568 (2016)
  69. Pavlović D, Petković B et al Entomologia Exp Applicata 160 (2) 188 (2016)
  70. Chervyakov A V, Chernyavsky A Yu et al Front. Hum. Neurosci. 9 (2015)
  71. Kipriyanov A, Doktorov A, Purtov P Bioelectromagnetics 36 (7) 485 (2015)
  72. Golovin Yu I, Gribanovsky S L et al Journal Of Controlled Release 219 43 (2015)
  73. Goychuk I Phys. Rev. E 92 (4) (2015)
  74. Buchachenko A L Russ. Chem. Rev. 83 (1) 1 (2014)
  75. Hu L, Zhang R, Chen Q Nanoscale 6 (23) 14064 (2014)
  76. Konakova R V Semicond. Phys. Quantum Electron. Optoelectron. 17 (1) 75 (2014)
  77. Alshits V I, Darinskaya E V et al Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys. 78 (10) 1041 (2014)
  78. Konakova R V Semicond. Phys. Quantum Electron. Optoelectron. 17 (2) 130 (2014)
  79. Yahong M, Lisheng Zh et al 2013 IEEE International Conference on Solid Dielectrics (ICSD), (2013) p. 599
  80. Gavoçi E, Zironi I et al Bioelectromagnetics 34 (8) 579 (2013)
  81. Kantserova N P, Ushakova N V et al Biol Bull Russ Acad Sci 40 (6) 515 (2013)
  82. Kantserova N P, Ushakova N V et al Russ J Bioorg Chem 39 (4) 373 (2013)
  83. Chekhun VF, Demash DV, Nalieskina LA Fiziol Zh 58 (3) 85 (2012)
  84. Kipriyanov A A, Purtov P A The Journal of Chemical Physics 136 (17) (2012)
  85. Kipriyanov A A J, Purtov P A Bulletin Of The Korean Chemical Society 33 (3) 1009 (2012)
  86. Red’ko R Journal of Applied Physics 112 (7) (2012)
  87. Shatalov V M BIOPHYSICS 57 (6) 808 (2012)
  88. Ma Ya, Zhong L et al 2012 IEEE 10th International Conference on the Properties and Applications of Dielectric Materials, (2012) p. 1
  89. Kondratenko V V, Shazzo R I et al Russ. Agricult. Sci. 38 (5-6) 409 (2012)
  90. Red’ko R Applied Surface Science 258 (8) 4073 (2012)
  91. Kipriyanov A A, Purtov P A The Journal of Chemical Physics 134 (4) (2011)
  92. Temour’yants N A, Kostyuk A S, Tumanyants K N Neurophysiology 42 (4) 276 (2011)
  93. Baranskii P I, Gaidar G P, Fedosov A V Surf. Engin. Appl.Electrochem. 45 (5) 433 (2009)
  94. Muehsam D J, Pilla A A Bioelectromagnetics 30 (6) 476 (2009)
  95. Zalesskayaa G A, Ulashchik V S J Appl Spectrosc 76 (1) 44 (2009)
  96. Chung T-K, Wong K et al Journal of Applied Physics 106 (10) (2009)
  97. Azharonok V V, Goncharik S V et al Surf. Engin. Appl.Electrochem. 45 (4) 318 (2009)
  98. Anisovich A G, Rumyantseva I N et al Surf. Engin. Appl.Electrochem. 45 (2) 116 (2009)
  99. Azharonok V V, Belous N Kh et al J Eng Phys Thermophy 82 (6) 1102 (2009)
  100. Muehsam D J, Pilla A A Bioelectromagnetics 30 (6) 462 (2009)
  101. Kartashov Yu A, Popov I V Tech. Phys. 53 (1) 1 (2008)
  102. Zhabrev V A, Margolin V I Inorg Mater 44 (13) 1459 (2008)
  103. Zhmakin A I Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 178 (3) 243 (2008)
  104. Binhi V N, Rubin A B Electromagnetic Biology And Medicine 26 (1) 45 (2007)
  105. Guglielmi A, Kangas J Journal Of Atmospheric And Solar-Terrestrial Physics 69 (14) 1635 (2007)
  106. Azharonok V V, Filatova I I et al J Appl Spectrosc 74 (4) 465 (2007)
  107. Musakhanyan V Brilliant Light in Life and Material Sciences NATO Security Through Science Series Chapter 26 (2007) p. 279
  108. Zalesskaya G A, Mit’kovskaya N P et al J Appl Spectrosc 74 (2) 223 (2007)
  109. Guglielmi A V Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 177 (12) 1257 (2007)
  110. Matveyeva E T, Shchepetnov R V Journal Of Atmospheric And Solar-Terrestrial Physics 69 (14) 1747 (2007)
  111. Zalesskaya G A, Ulashchik V S et al J Appl Spectrosc 74 (5) 738 (2007)
  112. Binhi V N, Chernavskii D S, Rubin A B BIOPHYSICS 51 (2) 233 (2006)
  113. Drokina T V, Lisin V V et al Phys. Metals Metallogr. 102 (S1) S96 (2006)
  114. Binhi V N, Milyaev V A et al BIOPHYSICS 51 (3) 497 (2006)
  115. Binhi V N Bioelectromagnetics 27 (1) 58 (2006)
  116. Pazur A, Rassadina V et al BioMag Res Tech 4 (1) (2006)
  117. Bingi V N, Savin A V Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 175 (5) 565 (2005)
  118. Babushkina I V, Borodulin V B et al Pharm Chem J 39 (8) 398 (2005)
  119. Binhi V N, Blackman C F Bioelectromagnetics 26 (8) 684 (2005)
  120. Binhi V N, Chernavskii D S Europhys. Lett. 70 (6) 850 (2005)
  121. Golovin Yu I Phys. Solid State 46 (5) 789 (2004)
  122. Purtov P A Appl. Magn. Reson. 26 (1-2) 83 (2004)
  123. Pazur A BioMag Res Tech 2 (1) (2004)
  124. Serov I N, Zhabrev V A, Margolin V I Glass Physics And Chemistry 30 (1) 32 (2004)
  125. Grosberg A Yu Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 173 (10) 1145 (2003)
© 1918–2026 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions