Issues

 / 

2003

 / 

October

  

Reviews of topical problems


Hydrogen diffusion in disordered metals and alloys

,
Mikheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, S Kovalevskoi str. 18, Ekaterinburg, 620108, Russian Federation

The state of the art of research into the diffusion of hydrogen in metallic systems with chemical and crystalline disorder is reviewed. The physical principles and capabilities of existing experimental methods for studying hydrogen diffusion in equilibrium and nonequilibrium conditions are discussed. The current theoretical understanding of and approaches to the problem are critically analyzed. Based on the authors’ original research, a quite general formalism is proposed for describing hydrogen diffusion on disordered media, which allows the analytical solution of the problem and — very importantly - enables diffusion and structural data to be used to identify the structure of amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys.

Fulltext pdf (512 KB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU2003v046n10ABEH001660
PACS: 61.43.Dq, 66.30.Dn, 66.30.Jt (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU2003v046n10ABEH001660
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2003/10/c/
000188974100003
Citation: Gapontsev A V, Kondrat’ev V V "Hydrogen diffusion in disordered metals and alloys" Phys. Usp. 46 1077–1098 (2003)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Гапонцев А В, Кондратьев В В «Диффузия водорода в неупорядоченных металлах и сплавах» УФН 173 1107–1129 (2003); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0173.200310c.1107

References (92) ↓ Cited by (38) Similar articles (20)

  1. Schlapbach L et al. Appl. Phys. A 72 245 (2001)
  2. Andrievskii R A Usp. Khimii 66 (1) 57 (1997) [Russ. Chem. Rev. 66 53 (1997)]
  3. Tarasov B P, Goldshleger N F, Moravsky A P Usp. Khimii 70 (2) 149 (2001) [Russ. Chem. Rev. 70 131 (2001)]
  4. Mueller W M, Blackledge J P, Libowitz G G (Eds) Metal Hydrides (New York: Academic, 1968) [Translated into Russian (Moscow: Atomizdat, 1973)]
  5. Wipf H (Ed.) Hydrogen in Metals III: Properties and Applications (Topics in Applied Physics, Vol. 73, Berlin: Springer, 1997)
  6. Patent US No. 3148031 (1964); No. 3116170 (1963)
  7. Gol’tsov V A et al. Fiz.-Khim. Mekh. Mater. 9 (5) 50 (1973)
  8. Ivey D G, Northwood D O J. Mater. Sci. 18 321 (1983)
  9. Jung Hoon et al. J. Alloys Compounds 293 – 295 556 (1999)
  10. Cui N, He P, Luo J L Electrochim. Acta 44 3549 (1999)
  11. Alefeld G, Völkl J (Eds) Hydrogen in Metals Vol. 1, 2 (Topics in Applied Physics, Vol. 28, Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1978)
  12. Eliaz N, Fuks D, Eliezer D Acta Mater. 47 2981 (1999)
  13. Mössinger J, Hirscher M, Kronmüller H Philos. Mag. B 73 503 (1996)
  14. Fukai Y, Sugimoto H Adv. Phys. 34 263 (1985)
  15. Andrievskii R A, Umanskii Ya S Fazy Vnedreniya (Interstitial Phases, Moscow: Nauka, 1977)
  16. Andrievskii R A Materialovedenie Gidridov (Materials Science of Hydrides, Moscow: Metallurgiya, 1986)
  17. Smirnov A A Teoriya Splavov Vnedreniya (Theory of Interstitial Alloys, Moscow: Nauka, 1979)
  18. Kirchheim R et al. Mater. Sci. Eng. 99 457 (1988)
  19. Larikov L N Metallofizika 15 (4) 54; (8) 3 (1993)
  20. Eliaz N, Eliezer D Adv. Perform. Mater. 6 5 (1999)
  21. Horvath J Def. Diffus. Forum 66 – 69 207 (1989)
  22. Klotsman S M Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 75 (4) 5 (1993) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 75 (4) 386 (1993)]
  23. Larikov L N Metallofiz. Noveish. Tekhnol. 17 (1) 3 (1995)
  24. Jaggy F, Kieninger W, Kirchheim R, in Metal-Hydrogen Systems Vol. 1 (München: R. Oldenbourg-Verlag, 1988) p. 431
  25. Stuhr U et al. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 7 219 (1995)
  26. Mütschele T, Kirchheim R Scripta Metall. 21 (2) 135 (1987)
  27. Kirchheim R Acta Metall. 30 1069 (1982)
  28. Andrievskii R A, Glezer A M Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 88 (1) 50 (1999) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 88 (1) 45 (1999)]
  29. Andrievski R A, Glezer A M Scripta Mater. 44 1621 (2001)
  30. Hirscher M, Mössinger J, Kronmüller H Nanostruct. Mater. 6 635 (1995)
  31. Marte C, Kirchheim R Scripta Metall. 37 1171 (1997)
  32. Schlapbach L (Ed.) Hydrogen in Intermetallic Compounds Vol. 2 (Topics in Applied Physics, Vol. 67, Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1992)
  33. Dyarmati I Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics. Field Theory and Variational Principles (Heidelberg: Springer, 1970) [Translated into Russian (Moscow: Mir, 1974)]
  34. Bouchaud J-P, Georges A Phys. Rep. 195 131 (1990)
  35. Vykhodets V B, Gol’tsov V A, Gel’d P V Trudy UPI (167) 114 (1968)
  36. Timofeev N I, Thesis for Candidate of Technical Sciences (Sverdlovsk – Donetsk: UPI, 1974)
  37. Birnbaum H K, Wert C A Ber. Bunsen-Gesellschaft Phys. Chem. 76 806 (1972)
  38. Züchner H, Boes N Ber. Bunsen-Gesellschaft Phys. Chem. 76 783 (1972)
  39. Kirchheim R, McLellan R B J. Electrochem. Soc. 127 2419 (1980)
  40. Kirchheim R, Sommer F, Schluckebier G Acta Metall. 30 1058 (1982)
  41. Roué L, Guay D, Schulz R J. Electroanal. Chem. 480 64 (2000)
  42. Völkl J Ber. Bunsen-Gesellschaft Phys. Chem. 76 797 (1972)
  43. Cotts R M Ber. Bunsen-Gesellschaft Phys. Chem. 76 760 (1972)
  44. Slichter C Principles of Magnetic Resonance (Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1978)
  45. Sibirtsev D S et al. Solid State Commun. 108 583 (1998)
  46. Orimo S, Kimmerle F, Majer G Phys. Rev. B 63 094307 (2001)
  47. Gissler W Ber. Bunsen-Gesellschaft Phys. Chem. 76 770 (1972)
  48. Wichmann T, Kehr K W J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 7 717 (1995)
  49. Kehr K W, Wichmann T, in Proc. of the Intern. Seminar on Current Developments in Disordered Materials, Kurukshetra University, India, 22 – 24 Jan. 1996; cond-mat/9602121
  50. Mussawaide K, Wichmann T, Kehr K W J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 9 1181 (1997)
  51. Limoge Y, Bocquet J L Def. Diffus. Forum 66 – 69 269 (1989)
  52. Limoge Y, in Diffusion in Materials (NATO ASI Series, Ser. E, Vol. 179, Eds A L Laskar et al., Dordrecht: Kluwer Acad. Publ., 1990) p. 601
  53. Herrmann A et al. Appl. Phys. A 72 197 (2001)
  54. Divinskii S V, Larikov L N Metallofiz. Noveish. Tekhnol. 17 (6) 63 (1995)
  55. Havlin S, Ben-Avraham D Adv. Phys. 36 695 (1987)
  56. Lu Hua, Titman J M, Havill R L J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 7 7501 (1995)
  57. Lu Hua, Xiaohong Zhang, Titman J M J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 9 9097 (1997)
  58. Lu Hua, Xiaohong Zhang, Titman J M J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 12 2379 (2000)
  59. McNabb A, Foster P K Trans. Metall. Soc. AIME 227 618 (1963)
  60. Leblond J B, Dubois D Acta Metall. 31 1459 (1983)
  61. Brower R C, Salomons E, Griessen R Phys. Rev. B 38 10217 (1988)
  62. Biscarini A, Coluzzi B, Mazzolai F M Def. Diffus. Forum 165 – 166 1 (1999); Acta Mater. 47 3447 (1999)
  63. Krivoglaz M A, Smirnov A A Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 24 409 (1953)
  64. Vykhodets V B, Gol’tsov V A, Gel’d P V Fiz. Tverd. Tela 12 2692 (1970)
  65. Richards P M Phys. Rev. B 27 2059 (1983)
  66. Belashchenko D K Usp. Fiz. Nauk 169 361 (1999) [Phys. Usp. 42 297 (1999)]
  67. Harris J H, Curtin W A, Tenhover M A Phys. Rev. B 36 5784 (1987)
  68. Gritsenko A B, Belashchenko D K, Kosov I N Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 71 (2) 57 (1991) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 71 (2) 54 (1991)]
  69. Aifantis E C Acta Metal. 27 683 (1979)
  70. Konstantinidis D A, Eleftheriadis I E, Aifantis E C Scripta Metall. 38 573 (1998)
  71. Konstantinidis D A, Aifantis E C Acta Metall. 40 1235 (1999)
  72. Kondrat’ev V V, Voloshinskii A N, Obukhov A G Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 81 (2) 15 (1996) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 81 (2) 124 (1996)]
  73. Timofeev N I et al., in Proizvodstvo i Ekspluatatsiya Izdelii iz Blagorodnykh Metallov (Fabrication and Exploitation of Products Made of Precious Metals, Ekaterinburg: Ural Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1997) p. 172
  74. Voloshinskii A N et al. Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 85 (3) 125 (1998) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 85 (3) 336 (1998)]
  75. Kondratyev V V et al. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 24 819 (1999)
  76. Kondrat’ev V V, Gapontsev A V Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 87 (5) 5 (1999) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 87 (5) 363 (1999)]
  77. Kondrat’ev V V, Gapontsev A V Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 89 (2) 18 (2000) [Phys. Met. Metallogr. 89 (2) 116 (2000)]
  78. Frenkel Ya I Statisticheskaya Fizika (Moscow: Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1948)
  79. Khachaturyan A G Teoriya Fazovykh Prevrashchenii i Struktura Tverdykh Rastvorov (Theory of Phase Transformations and the Structure of Solid Solutions, Moscow: Nauka, 1974)
  80. Kirchheim R Acta Metall. 35 271 (1987)
  81. McLellan R B, Yoshinara M J. Phys. Chem. Solids 48 661 (1987)
  82. Gurov K P (Ed.) Protsessy Vzaimnoi Diffuzii v Splavakh (Processes of Mutual Diffusion in Alloys, Moscow: Nauka, 1973)
  83. Brouwer R C, Griessen R, Feenstra R Z. Phys. Chem. Neue Folge 164 765 (1989)
  84. Maier C V, Hirscher M, Kronmüller H Z. Phys. Chem. Neue Folge 164 785 (1989)
  85. Yoshihara M, McLellan R B Acta Metall. 34 1359 (1986)
  86. Peterson P T, Herro H M Metall. Trans. A 17 645 (1986)
  87. Peterson P T, Jensen C L Metall. Trans. A 11 627 (1980)
  88. Mehrer H (Ed.) Landolt-Börnstein. New Series. Group III Vol. 26 Diffusion in Solid Metals and Alloys (Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1990)
  89. Klinger M I Phys. Rep. 165 275 (1988)
  90. Beck H, Güntherodt G (Eds) Glassy Metals II. Atomic Structure and Dynamics, Electronic Structure, Magnetic Properties (Heidelberg: Springer, 1984) [Translated into Russian (Moscow: Mir, 1986)]
  91. Leibfried G Gittertheorie der mechanischen und thermischeneigenschaft der Kristalle (Handbuch der Physik, Vol. VII, Pt. 2, Berlin: Springer, 1955) [Translated into Russian (Moscow: Fizmatgiz, 1963)]
  92. Libowitz G G, Maeland A J J. Less-Common Met. 101 131 (1984)

© 1918–2024 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions