RSS feeds
ÐóññêèéEnglish
Issue 11, 2024
Volume year page
Issues Authors PACS Subscription For authors

Issues

 / 

2000

 / 

August

←  →

Reviews of topical problems


Exotic processes in nuclear physics

,
Institute of General and Nuclear Physics, Russian Research Centre ‘Kurchatov Institute’, pl. Kurchatova 1, Moscow, 123182, Russian Federation

This review is concerned with the modes of radioactivity and some other nuclear physics phenomena discovered comparatively a short time ago or long ago but simply less familiar that have something extraordinary about them either in terms of properties or in terms of observation (rare or even ’forbidden’ occurrence, serendipitous discovery posing observational or interpretation challenges, requiring unique experimentation, or exotic in some other manner). The history of the discovery of such phenomena is presented, and their significance is discussed.

Fulltext pdf (1.4 MB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU2000v043n08ABEH000802
PACS: 21.90.+f, 23.90.+w, 24.90.+d, 25.90.+k (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU2000v043n08ABEH000802
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/2000/8/c/
000165240800003
Citation: Mukhin K N, Patarakin O O "Exotic processes in nuclear physics" Phys. Usp. 43 799–839 (2000)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Îðèãèíàë: Ìóõèí Ê Í, Ïàòàðàêèí Î Î «Ýêçîòè÷åñêèå ïðîöåññû â ÿäåðíîé ôèçèêå» ÓÔÍ 170 855–897 (2000); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0170.200008c.0855

References (131) ↓ Cited by (7) Similar articles (20)

  1. Becquerel A C. R. Acad. Sci. 122 501 (1896)
  2. Curie P, Curie M Rapport presente on Congr. Internal. de Phys., t3 (1900)
  3. Curie M C. R. Acad. Sci. 130 76 (1900)
  4. Rutherford E Phys. Z. 4 235 (1903); Philos. Mag. 5 177 (1903)
  5. Geiger H, Nuttall J M Philos. Mag. 22 613 (1911)
  6. Gamow G Z. Phys. 51 204 (1928)
  7. Condon E U, Gurney R W Nature (London) 122 439 (1928); Phys. Rev. 33 127 (1929)
  8. Joliot F, Curie I J. Phys. Radium 4 494 (1933)
  9. Curie I, Joliot F C. R. Acad. Sci. 198 254 (1934)
  10. Fermi E Nature (London) 133 572, 898 (1934)
  11. Alvarez L W Phys. Rev. 52 134 (1937)
  12. Mukhin K N Eksperimental’naya Yadernaya Fizika (Experimental Nuclear Physics) Book 1, Part 1: Svoîstva Nuklonov, Yader i Radioaktivnykh Izlucheniî (Properties of Nucleons, Nuclei, and Radioactive Radiations) 5th ed. (Moscow: Energoatomizdat, 1993)
  13. Kurchatov I V, Kurchatov B V, Mysovskiî L, Rusinov L C. R. Acad. Sci. 200 1201 (1935)
  14. Weizsacker C Naturwissenschaften 24 813 (1936)
  15. Goeppert-Mayer M Phys. Rev. 75 1966 (1949); 78 16, 22 (1950)
  16. Hahn O, Strassmann F Naturwissenschaften 26 756 (1939); 27 11 (1939)
  17. Fermi E et al. Ric. Sci. 5 (7-10, 1934); Nature (London) 134 668 (1934)
  18. Curie I, Savitch P C. R. Acad. Sci. 206 906 (1938); J. Phys. Radium 9 355 (1938)
  19. Meitner L, Frisch O R Nature (London) 143 239, 471 (1939)
  20. Hahn O, Strassmann F Naturwissenschaften 27 89 (1939)
  21. Frenkel J Phys. Rev. 55 987 (1939)
  22. Bohr N, Wheeler J Phys. Rev. 56 426 (1939)
  23. Frisch O R Nature (London) 143 276 (1939)
  24. Joliot F C. R. Acad. Sci. 208 241, 647 (1939)
  25. Von Halban H, Joliot F, Kowarski L Nature (London) 143 470, 1680 (1939)
  26. Roberts R, Meyer R, Wang R Phys. Rev. 55 510 (1939)
  27. Petrzhak K A, Flerov G N Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 10 1013 (1940); Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 28 500 (1940); Phys. Rev. 58 89 (1940); J. Phys. 3 275 (1940); Usp. Fiz. Nauk 25 171 (1941)
  28. Zel’dovich Ya B, Khariton Yu B Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 9 1425 (1939); Usp. Fiz. Nauk 23 329 (1940); Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 10 29, 477, 831 (1940); Usp. Fiz. Nauk 25 381 (1941)
  29. Snell A H Phys. Rev. 72 541 (1947)
  30. McMillan E, Abelson R H Phys. Rev. 57 1186 (1940)
  31. Seaborg G T et al. Phys. Rev. 69 366, 367 (1946)
  32. Kennedy J W et al. Phys. Rev. 70 555 (1946)
  33. Polikanov S M et al. Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 42 1464 (1962) [Sov. Phys. JETP 15 1016 (1962)]
  34. Perelygin V P et al. Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 42 1472 (1962) [Sov. Phys. JETP 15 1022 (1962)]
  35. Flerov G N et at al. Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 45 1396 (1963) [Sov. Phys. JETP 18 964 (1964)]
  36. Flerov G N, Druin V A Struktura Slozhnykh Yader (The Structure of Complex Nuclei, Moscow: Atomizdat, 1966)
  37. Strutinsky V M Nucl. Phys. A 95 420 (1967)
  38. Polikanov S M Izomeriya Formy Atomnykh Yader (Nuclear Shape Isomerism, Moscow: Atomizdat, 1977)
  39. Kuznetsov V I, Skobelev N K, Flerov G N Yad. Fiz. 4 99, 279 (1966); 5 271, 1136 (1967)
  40. Belov A G et al., Preprint JINR R15-9759 (Dubna: JINR, 1976)
  41. Gangrskiî Yu P et al. Yad. Fiz. 27 894 (1978) [Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 27 475 (1978)].
  42. Kuznetsov V I Fiz. Elem. Chastits At. Yadra 12 1285 (1981) [Sov. J. Part. Nucl. 12 511 (1981)]
  43. Karnaukhov V A, Ter-Akop’yan G M, Subbotin V G, Preprint JINR R-1072 (Dubna: JINR, 1962); Karnaukhov V A et al. Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 45 1280 (1963) [Sov. Phys. JETP 18 879 (1964)]; Flerov G N et al. Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 47 419 (1964) [Sov. Phys. JETP 20 278 (1965)]; Nucl. Phys. 60 129 (1964)
  44. Barton R, Mc Pherson R Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 8 357 (1963); Barton R et al. Can. J. Phys. 41 2007 (1963)
  45. Karnaukhov V A Fiz. Elem. Chastits At. Yadra 4 1018 (1973)
  46. Karnaukhov V A, Petrov L A Yadra, Udalennye ot Linii Beta-Stabil’nosti (Nuclei Far from the Beta Stability Line, Moscow: Energoizdat, 1981)
  47. Karnaukhov V A, in Fizicheskaya Entsiklopediya (Physics Encyclopedia) Vol. 4 (Ed.-in-chief A M Prokhorov, Moscow: Bol’shaya Rossiîskaya Entsiklopediya, 1994) p. 165
  48. Jackson K P et al. Phys. Lett. B 33 281 (1970); Cerny J et al. Phys. Lett. B 33 284 (1970)
  49. Cerny J et al. Nucl. Phys. A 188 666 (1972)
  50. Bogdanov D D et al. Yad. Fiz. 16 890 (1972)
  51. Hofmann S et al. Z. Phys. A 305 111 (1982)
  52. Kadmenskiî S G, in Fizika Atomnogo Yadra i Elementarnykh Chastits (Atomic Nuclei and Elementary Particle Physics, Proc. 33th Winter Workshop, St.-Petersburg: Izd. PIYaF, 1999) p. 264
  53. Woods P J, Davids C N Annu. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 47 541 (1997)
  54. Gol’danskiî V I Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 39 497 (1960) [Sov. Phys. JETP 12 348 (1960)]
  55. Gol’danskiî V I Usp. Fiz. Nauk 87 255 (1965) [Sov. Phys. Usp. 8 770 (1966)]
  56. Gol’danskiî V I Pis’ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 32 572 (1980) [JETP Lett. 32 554 (1980)]
  57. Cable M D et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 50 404 (1983)
  58. Azuma R E et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 43 1652 (1979)
  59. Detraz C et al. Phys. Lett. B 94 307 (1980)
  60. Azuma R E et al. Phys. Lett. B 96 31 (1980)
  61. Rose H J, Jones G A Nature (London) 307 245 (1984)
  62. Sandulescu A, Poenaru D N, Greîner W Fiz. Elem. Chastits At. Yadra 11 1334 (1980) [Sov. J. Part. Nucl. 11 528 (1980)]
  63. Aleksandrov D V et al. Pis’ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 40 152 (1984) [JETP Lett. 40 909 (1984)]
  64. Gales S Phys. Rev. Lett. 53 759 (1984)
  65. Kutshera W et al. Phys. Rev. C 32 2036 (1985)
  66. Price P B et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 54 297 (1985)
  67. Barwick S W et al. Phys. Rev. 31 1984 (1985)
  68. Ogloblin A A et al. Phys. Lett. B 235 35 (1990)
  69. Tret’yakova S P Fiz. Elem. Chastits At. Yadra 23 364 (1992) [Sov. J. Part. Nucl. 23 156 (1992)]
  70. Tretyakova S P, Mikheev V I Nuovo Cimento A 110 1043 (1997)
  71. Zamyatnin Yu S et al. Fiz. Elem. Chastits At. Yadra 21 537 (1990) [Sov. J. Part. Nucl. 21 231 (1990)]
  72. Novatskiî B G, Ogloblin A A Vestnik AN SSSR 1 81 (1988)
  73. Kadmensky S G et al., in Proc. Int. School on Nuclear Structure (Alushta, USSR 1985, Dubna: JINR, 1985) p. 385
  74. Iriondo M et al. Nucl. Phys. A 454 252 (1986)
  75. Biendowske R, Walliser H Phys. Rev. Lett. 61 1930 (1988)
  76. Poenaru D N et al. J. Phys. G 10 L183 (1984)
  77. Yi-Jin Shi Y S, Swiatecki W J Phys. Rev. Lett. 54 300 (1985)
  78. Poenaru D N et al., Preprint JINR E4-84-446 (Dubna: JINR, 1984)
  79. Poenaru D N et al. Phys. Rev. C 32 572 (1985)
  80. Pik-Pichak G A Yad. Fiz. 44 1421 (1986) [Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 44 923 (1986)]
  81. Poenaru D N et al. Z. Phys. A-Hadron Nucl. 325 435 (1986)
  82. Poenaru D N et al. Atom. Data Nucl. Data Tables 34 423 (1986)
  83. Mikheev V I et al., FLNR Scientific Report 1991-92. E7-93-57 (Dubna: JINR, 1993) p. 48
  84. Ogloblin A A et al., in Proc. Intern. Conf. SHELL-99 (Dubna, April 1999); Phys. Rev. C 61 034301 (2000)
  85. Gönnenwein F Nucl. Phys. A 654 855 (1999)
  86. Furman V I Private communication to Ogloblin A A
  87. Goeppert-Mayer M Phys. Rev. 48 512 (1935)
  88. Majorana E Nuovo Cimento 14 171 (1937)
  89. Inghram M G, Reynolds J H Phys. Rev. 76 1265 (1949)
  90. Bernatowicz T et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 69 2341 (1992)
  91. Bernatowicz T et al. Phys. Rev. C 47 806 (1993)
  92. Kirsten T et al., in Proc. Intern. Conf. Mass Spectroscopy: Kyoto 1969 (Tokyo, 1970) p. 501
  93. Lou K et al., in Proc. IV Intern. Symposium on Weak and Electromagnetic Interactions in Nuclei (Osaka, Japan, 12-16 June 1995, Eds H Ejiri, T Kishimoto, T Sato, Singapore: World Scientific, 1995) p. 192
  94. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus H V, in Proc. IV Intern. Symposium on Weak and Electromagnetic Interactions in Nuclei (Osaka, Japan, 12-16 June 1995, Eds H Ejiri, T Kishimoto, T Sato, Singapore: World Scientific, 1995) p. 174
  95. Balysh A et al. Phys. Lett. B 356 450 (1995)
  96. Hubert Ph, in Proc. IV Intern. Symposium on Weak and Electromagnetic Interactions in Nuclei (Osaka, Japan, 12-16 June 1995, Eds H Ejiri, T Kishimoto, T Sato, Singapore: World Scientific, 1995) p. 184
  97. Baudis L et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 83 41 (1999)
  98. Kozlov Yu V, Martem’yanov V P, Mukhin K N Usp. Fiz. Nauk 167 849 (1997) [Phys. Usp. 40 807 (1997)]
  99. Abov Yu G, Krupchitsky P A, Oratovsky Yu A Phys. Lett. 12 25 (1964); Yad. Fiz. 1 479 (1965)
  100. Lobashev V M et al. Pis’ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 3 268 (1966) [JETP Lett. 3 173 (1966)]
  101. Hättig H, Hünchen K, Wäffer H Phys. Rev. Lett. 25 941 (1970)
  102. Danilyan G V Usp. Fiz. Nauk 131 329 (1980) [Sov. Phys. Usp. 23 323 (1980)]
  103. Sushkov O P, Flambaum V V Usp. Fiz. Nauk 136 3 (1982) [Sov. Phys. Usp. 25 1 (1982)]
  104. Snell A H, Miller L C Phys. Rev. 74 1217 (1948)
  105. Spivak P E et al., in Doklady Sovetskoî Delegatsii na Mezhdunarodnoî Konferentsii po Mirnomu Ispol’zovaniyu Atomnoî Energii: Fizicheskie Issledovaniya (Reports of the USSR Delegation at the Intern. Conf. on Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy: Physics Studies, Geneva, 1955, Moscow: Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1955) p. 935
  106. Robson J M Phys. Rev. 77 747 (1950); 78 311 (1950)
  107. Spivak P E Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 94 (9) 1 (1988) [Sov. Phys. JETP 67 1735 (1988)]
  108. Zel’dovich Ya B Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 36 1952 (1959) [Sov. Phys. JETP 9 1389 (1959)]
  109. Shapiro F L Usp. Fiz. Nauk 95 145 (1968) [Sov. Phys. Usp. 11 345 (1968)]
  110. Mampe W et al. Pis’ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 57 77 (1993) [JETP Lett. 57 82 (1993)]
  111. Arzumanov S et al., in Proc. Inter. Nuclear Physics Conference held in Paris, France on 24-28 August 1998, B2, p. 709
  112. Mostovoy Yu, Preprint IAE-6040/2 (Moscow: IAE, 1997); Erozolimskiî B G, Kuznetsov I A, Mostovoî Yu A, Stepanenko I V Yad. Fiz. 61 1418 (1998) [Phys. Atom. Nuclei 61 507 (1998)]
  113. Mostovoî Yu A, Mukhin K N, Patarakin O O Usp. Fiz. Nauk 166 987 (1996) [Phys. Usp. 39 925 (1996)]
  114. Chamberlain O et al. Phys. Rev. 100 947 (1955)
  115. Pomeranchuk I Ya Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 34 725 (1958) [Sov. Phys. JETP 7 499 (1958)]
  116. Cork B et al. Phys. Rev. 104 1193 (1956)
  117. Antipov Yu M et al. Yad. Fiz. 12 311 (1970)
  118. Baldin B Yu et al. Yad. Fiz. 20 694 (1974)
  119. Oganessian Yu et al., Preprint JINR E7-99-53 (Dubna: JINR, 1999); Oganessian Yu et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 83 3154 (1999)
  120. Oganessian Yu et al., Preprint JINR E7-99-111 (Dubna: JINR, 1999); Oganessian Yu et al. Nature (London) 400 242 (1999)
  121. Postylnik B I, in Proc. Intern. School-Seminar "Heavy Ion Physics": Dubna-1997 (Singapore: World Scientific, 1998) p. 431
  122. Oganessian Yu et al., Preprint JINR E7-99-347 (Dubna: JINR, 1999); submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett.
  123. Smolanczuk R Phys. Rev. C 56 812 (1997)
  124. Lazarev Yu A et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 73 624 (1994); Phys. Rev. Lett. 75 1903 (1995); Phys. Rev. C 54 620 (1996)
  125. Hofmann S et al. Z. Phys. A 354 229 (1996)
  126. Oganessian Yu Ts et al., Preprint JINR E7-98-212 (Dubna, 1998); Eur. Phys. J. A 5 63 (1999)
  127. Myers W D, Swiatecki W J Nucl. Phys. A 601 141 (1996)
  128. Ninov V et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 83 1104 (1999)
  129. Smolanczuk R Phys. Rev. C 59 2634 (1999)
  130. Rutz K et al. Phys. Rev. C 56 238 (1997)
  131. Cwiok S et al. Nucl. Phys. A 611 211 (1996)
© 1918–2024 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions