Issues

 / 

1999

 / 

June

  

Physics of our days


The puzzle of the lightest elements: observations, predictions, hypotheses

,
V.G. Khlopin Radium Institute, pr. Shvernika 28, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russian Federation

The prediction that deuterium and helium-3 are produced in cosmological nuclear fusion, together with recent data on their interstellar abundance, have attracted the attention of astrophysicists to models of how these nuclides were produced and destroyed back at the Galaxy’s pre-stellar stage. In particular, the question of whether the observed yields of D and 3He can be employed to pose restrictions on the Standard Model of Big Bang nucleosynthesis is being actively discussed. In this work some aspects of this problem are discussed.

Fulltext pdf (309 KB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/pu1999v042n06ABEH000559
PACS: 95.30.−k, 98.80.−k, 98.80.Ft (all)
DOI: 10.1070/pu1999v042n06ABEH000559
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1999/6/d/
000081542900004
Citation: Kramarovskii Ya M, Chechev V P "The puzzle of the lightest elements: observations, predictions, hypotheses" Phys. Usp. 42 563 (1999)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Крамаровский Я М, Чечев В П «Загадки самых легких элементов: наблюдения, предсказания, гипотезы» УФН 169 643–652 (1999); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0169.199906d.0643

References (36) ↓ Cited by (1) Similar articles (12)

  1. Smith M S, Kawano L N, Malany R A Astroph. J. Suppl. 85 219 (1993)
  2. Zel’dovich Ya B, Novikov I D Stroenie i Evolyuthija Vselennoî (Structure and Evolution of the Universe, Moscow: Nauka, 1975)
  3. Walker T P et al. Astrophys. J. 376 51 (1991)
  4. Kramarovskiî Ya M, ChechevV P Sintez Elementov vo Bselennoî (Syntehsis of Elements in the Universe, Moscow: Nauka, 1987)
  5. Khlopov M Yu, ChechetkinV M EChAYa 18 (3) 627 (1987)
  6. Bisnovatyi-Kogan G S, ChechetkinV M Pis’ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 17 662 (1973) [JETP Lett. 17 447 (1976)]
  7. Epstein R I, Lattimer J M, Schramm D N Nature (London) 263 198 (1976)
  8. Geiss J, in Origin and Evolution of the Elements (Eds N Prantzos, E Vangioni-Flam, M Casse, Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993) p. 79
  9. Beer R et al. Science 175 1360 (1972)
  10. Jefferts K B, Penzias A A, Wilson R W Astrophys. J. 179 L57 (1973)
  11. Spitzer L et al. Astrophys. J. 181 L116 (1973)
  12. Rogerson J B, York D C Astrophys. J. 186 95 (1973)
  13. Linsky J L et al. Astrophys. J. 402 694 (1992)
  14. Songaila A et al. Nature (London) 368 599 (1994)
  15. Carswell R F et al. Monthly Not. R. Astron. Soc. 278 518 (1996)
  16. Anders E, Grevesse N Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 53 197 (1989)
  17. Vangioni-Flam E, Casse M Astrophys. J. 441 471 (1995)
  18. Olive K A et al. Astrophys. J. 444 680 (1995)
  19. Rood R T, Bania T H, Wilson T L Nature (London) 355 618 (1992)
  20. Galli D et al. Astroph. J. 477 218 (1997)
  21. Pagel B E J et al. Phys. Scripta 36 7 (1991)
  22. Fuller G M, Boyd R N, Kalen J D Astrophys. J. Lett. 371 L11 (1991)
  23. Olive K A, Steigman G Astroph. J. Suppl. 97 49 (1995)
  24. Tytler D, Fan X-M, Burles S Nature (London) 381 207 (1996)
  25. Burles S, Tytler D Astrophys. J. 460 584 (1996)
  26. Burles S, Tytler D, astro-ph/9712108
  27. Levshakov S A, Kegel W H, Takahara F, astro-ph/9712305, in Particle Cosmology (Eds K Sato, T Yangida, T Shiromizu, Tokyo: Universal Academy Press, Inc., 1997); Levshakov S A, Takahara F, Kegel W H, astro-ph/9712136
  28. Rugers M, Hogan C J Astrophys. J. Lett. 459 L1 (1996)
  29. Iben I Jr., Truran J W Astrophys. J. 220 980 (1978)
  30. Fields B D, Olive K A Phys. Lett. B 368 103 (1996)
  31. Dearborn D S P, Schramm D N, Steigman G Astrophys. J. 302 35 (1986)
  32. Olive K A et al. Astrophys. J. 479 752 (1997)
  33. Scully S et al. Astrophys. J. 476 521 (1997)
  34. Boothroyd A I, Malaney R A, astro-ph/9512133 (see Ref. [32])
  35. Kramarovskiî Ya M, Chechev V P, in Proc. 48th Conference on Nuclear Spectroscopy and Atomic Nucleus Structure, June 16-19 1998, M. p. 148.
  36. Kramarovskiî Ya M, Levin B M, Chechev V P Nuclear Physics 55 (2) 441 (1992)

© 1918–2024 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions