RSS feeds
РусскийEnglish
Issue 9, 2026
Volume year page
Issues Authors PACS Subscription For authors

Issues

 / 

1992

 / 

July

←  →

Reviews of topical problems


Gaseous metals


Institute for Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Izhorskaya 13/19, Moscow, 127412, Russian Federation

The physics of gaseous metals in the vicinity of the critical point is analyzed. A theory is presented for mixed states of valence electrons in percolation clusters of overlapping atoms, and is used for the interpretation of experiments. It is shown that the condensation of gaseous metals near the critical point has a plasma-like nature. The electrical and electrodynamic properties, as well as plasma oscillations and optical properties are analyzed in the region of the broadened metal-nonmetal transition. The cases of partial ionization at lower densities and multiple ionization at very high temperatures are discussed.

Fulltext pdf (833 KB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU1992v035n07ABEH002249
PACS: 64.60.Ak, 64.60.Fr, 71.30.+h, 72.15.−v (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU1992v035n07ABEH002249
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1992/7/c/
Citation: Likal’ter A A "Gaseous metals" Sov. Phys. Usp. 35 (7) 591–605 (1992)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Ликальтер А А «Газообразные металлы» УФН 162 (7) 119–147 (1992); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0162.199207c.0119

References (67) Cited by (49) Similar articles (20) ↓

  1. A.A. Likal’ter “Critical points of condensation in Coulomb systems” Phys. Usp. 43 777–797 (2000)
  2. R.O. Zaitsev, E.V. Kuz’min, S.G. Ovchinnikov “Fundamental ideas on metal-dielectric transitions in 3d-metal compounds” Sov. Phys. Usp. 29 322–342 (1986)
  3. I.T. Yakubov “Electrical conductivity of a strongly coupled plasma” Phys. Usp. 36 (5) 365–379 (1993)
  4. V.V. Brazhkin, A.G. Lyapin et al “Where is the supercritical fluid on the phase diagram?” Phys. Usp. 55 1061–1079 (2012)
  5. B.I. Belevtsev “Superconductivity and localization of electrons in disordered two-dimensional metal systems” Sov. Phys. Usp. 33 (1) 36–54 (1990)
  6. I.M. Sokolov “Dimensionalities and other geometric critical exponents in percolation theory” Sov. Phys. Usp. 29 924–945 (1986)
  7. S.M. Stishov, A.E. Petrova “Thermodynamic, elastic, and electronic properties of substances with a chiral crystal structure: MnSi, FeSi, and CoSi” Phys. Usp. 66 576–585 (2023)
  8. A.S. Mikhailov, I.V. Uporov “Critical phenomena in media with breeding, decay, and diffusion” Sov. Phys. Usp. 27 695–714 (1984)
  9. A.V. Bushman, V.E. Fortov “Model equations of state” Sov. Phys. Usp. 26 465–496 (1983)
  10. V.E. Fortov “Dynamic methods in plasma physics” Sov. Phys. Usp. 25 781–809 (1982)
  11. V.A. Alekseev, A.A. Andreev, V.Ya. Prokhorenko “Electric Properties of Liquid Metals and Semiconductors” Sov. Phys. Usp. 15 139–158 (1972)
  12. V.E. Fortov, A.G. Khrapak et al “Dusty plasmas” Phys. Usp. 47 447–492 (2004)
  13. E.Z. Kuchinskii, I.A. Nekrasov, M.V. Sadovskii “Generalized dynamical mean-field theory in the physics of strongly correlated systems” Phys. Usp. 55 325–355 (2012)
  14. D.K. Belashchenko “Computer simulation of liquid metals” Phys. Usp. 56 1176–1216 (2013)
  15. E.G. Maksimov, Yu.I. Shilov “Hydrogen at high pressure” Phys. Usp. 42 1121–1138 (1999)
  16. V.I. Alkhimov “The self-avoiding walk problem” Sov. Phys. Usp. 34 (9) 804–816 (1991)
  17. V.G. Boiko, Kh.I. Mogel’ et al “Features of metastable states in liquid-vapor phase transitions” Sov. Phys. Usp. 34 (2) 141–159 (1991)
  18. V.T. Dolgopolov “Two-dimensional system of strongly interacting electrons in silicon (100) structures” Phys. Usp. 62 633–648 (2019)
  19. D.I. Khomskii “The problem of intermediate valency” Sov. Phys. Usp. 22 879–903 (1979)
  20. G.V. Shpatakovskaya “Semiclassical model of the structure of matter” Phys. Usp. 55 429–464 (2012)

The list is formed automatically.
© 1918–2026 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions