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Reviews of topical problems


Kinetic and gasdynamic processes in nonequilibrium molecular physics

,
Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Physics, Leninskie Gory 1 build. 2, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

We review the propagation of optical and hydrodynamic perturbations in a gas having nonequilibrium internal degrees of freedom. We discuss the nonequilibrium processes that lead to variation of the refractive index and self-focusing via the effect of kinetic cooling and nonequilibrium vibrational excitation of molecules. We analyze the propagation of small and nonlinear perturbations, as well as shock waves, in nonequilibrium gases.

Fulltext pdf (1.2 MB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU1992v035n11ABEH002275
PACS: 51.10.+y, 51.70.+f, 33.20.Tp, 33.15.Kr, 51.20.+d, 51.40.+p (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU1992v035n11ABEH002275
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1992/11/a/
Citation: Osipov A I, Uvarov A V "Kinetic and gasdynamic processes in nonequilibrium molecular physics" Sov. Phys. Usp. 35 (11) 903–923 (1992)
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Оригинал: Осипов А И, Уваров А В «Кинетические и газодинамические процессы в неравновесной молекулярной физике» УФН 162 (11) 1–42 (1992); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0162.199211a.0001

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