RSS feeds
РусскийEnglish
Issue 11, 2024
Volume year page
Issues Authors PACS Subscription For authors

Issues

 / 

1990

 / 

October

←  →

Reviews of topical problems


Optical polarization of diatomic molecules

,

Originally, he says, man was round, his back and sides forming a circle. Hermann Weyl, ``Symmetry'' (on Plato's Dialogue ``Symposium''). The evolution of polarization (alignment and orientation) of angular momenta of diatomic molecules both in the ground and excited states upon absorption of light is examined. The effect of external factors--magnetic field and collisions--on this polarization is investigated. Interference effects (level crossing, quantum beats, beat resonance) and the possibilities of employing them to determine magnetic and relaxation characteristics of individual vibration-rotation levels are analyzed. A classical description of phenomena is given in terms of distribution of angular momenta, including the use of isometric projections of the distribution being formed. Equations are given that describe the interaction of intense laser radiation with an ensemble of molecules in the gas phase. Other mechanisms are presented for the evolution of angular momenta for the ground electron state of diatomic molecules.

Fulltext pdf (1.3 MB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU1990v033n10ABEH002636
PACS: 33.80.Be, 33.20.Vq, 42.50.Md (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU1990v033n10ABEH002636
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1990/10/c/
Citation: Auzin’sh M P, Ferber R S "Optical polarization of diatomic molecules" Sov. Phys. Usp. 33 (10) 833–861 (1990)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Аузиньш М П, Фербер Р С «Оптическая поляризация двухатомных молекул» УФН 160 (10) 73–123 (1990); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0160.199010c.0073

References (211) ↓ Cited by (9) Similar articles (20)

  1. Hanle W Z. Phys. 30 93 (1924)
  2. Kastler A J. Phys. Radium 11 225 (1950)
  3. Series G W Contemp. Phys. 22 487 (1981); Hanle W Memorien (Giessen: Justis-Liebig-Universität, 1989)
  4. Series G W Ann. Physique 10 553 (1985); Berman P R Ann. Physique 10 985 (1985)
  5. Billy et al. Ann. Physique 10 1101 (1985)
  6. Tezisy dokladov Vsesoyuznogo seminara po opticheskoi orientatsii atomov i molekul (L.: LIYaF AN SSSR, 1986); Tezisy dokladov II Vsesoyuznogo seminara po opticheskoi orientatsii atomov i molekul (L.: LIYaF AN SSSR, 1989)
  7. Happer W Rev. Mod. Phys. 44 169 (1972)
  8. Skrotskii G V, Izyumova T G Usp. Fiz. Nauk 73 423 (1961); Skrotskii G V, Izyumova T G Sov. Phys. Usp. 4 177 (1961); Karver T Usp. Fiz. Nauk 84 325 (1964); Karver T Sov. Phys. Usp. 7 763 (1964)
  9. Pomerantsev N M, Ryzhkov V. M., Skrotskii G. V. Fizicheskie Osnovy Kvantovoi Magnitometrii (M.: Nauka, 1972)
  10. Vavilov S I, Levshin V L Z. Phys. 16 135 (1923)
  11. Drullinger R E, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 51 5532 (1969)
  12. Drullinger R E, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 59 4225 (1973); Zare R N Colloques Intern, Du CNRS 217 29 (1973)
  13. Demtroder W, McClintock M, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 51 5495 (1969)
  14. McClintock M, Demtroder W, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 51 5509 (1969)
  15. Chaika M. P. Interferentsiya Vyrozhdennykh Atomnykh Sostoyanii (L.: Nauka, 1975)
  16. Aleksandrov E. B., Khvostenko G. I., Chaika M. P. Interferentsiya Atomnykh Sostoyanii (M.: Nauka, 1991)
  17. Feofilov P. P. Polyarizovannaya Lyuminestsentsiya Atomov, Molekul i Kristallov (M.: Fizmatgiz, 1959)
  18. Okunevich A I Opt. Spektr. 50 443 (1981); Okunevich A I Opt. Spectrosc. 50 239 (1981)
  19. Fizicheskii Entsiklopedicheskii Slovar’ (Gl. red. A M Prokhorov) (M.: Sov. entsiklopediya, 1983) p. 496
  20. Fizicheskaya Entsiklopediya Vol. 1 (Gl. red. A M Prokhorov) (M.: Sov. entsiklopediya, 1988)
  21. Kastler A New Directions In Atomic Physics (New Haven, London: Yale Univ. Press, 1972)
  22. Yeazell J A, Stroud C R (Jr.) Phys. Rev. A 35 2806 (1987)
  23. Yeazell J A, Stroud C R (Jr.) Phys. Rev. Lett. 60 1494 (1988)
  24. Rautian S. G., Smirnov G. I., Shalagin A. M. Nelineinye Rezonansy v Spektrakh Atomov i Molekul (Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1979)
  25. Gouedard G, Lehmann J C Farad. Disc. Chem. Soc. 71 143 (1981)
  26. Klintsare I P, Stolyarov A V, Tamanis M Ya, Ferber R S Opt. Spektr. 66 1018 (1989); Klintsare I P et al. Opt. Spectrosc. 66 595 (1989)
  27. Tauns Ch., Shavlov A. Radiospektroskopiya (M.: IL, 1959)
  28. Rebane T K Sovremennye Problemy Kvantovoi Khimii (Pod red. M. G. Veselova) (L.: Nauka, 1986)
  29. Lefebre-Brion H, Field R W Perturbations In The Spectra Of Diatomic Molecules (New York: Academic Press, 1986)
  30. Stolyarov A V, Pazyuk E A, Kuznetsova L A, Harya Ya A, Ferber R S Chem. Phys. Lett. 166 290 (1990)
  31. Ducloy M J. Physique 36 927 (1975)
  32. Ducloy M J. Phys. B 9 357 (1976)
  33. Case D A, McClelland G M, Herschbach D R Mol. Phys. 35 541 (1978)
  34. Nasyrov K A, Shalagin A M Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 81 1649 (1981); Nasyrov K A, Shalagin A M Sov. Phys. JETP 54 877 (1981)
  35. Mizushima M Theory Of Rotating Diatomic Molecules (New York: J. Wiley and Sons, 1975)
  36. Varshalovich D. A., Moskalev A. N., Khersonskii V. K. Kvantovaya Teoriya Uglovogo Momenta (L.: Nauka, 1975)
  37. Rowe M D, McCaffery A J Chem. Phys. 34 81 (1978)
  38. Rothe E W, Ranjbar F, Sinha D, Reck G P Chem. Phys. Lett. 78 16 (1981)
  39. Zare R Angular Momentum (Wiley-Interscience Publ., 1987)
  40. Auzin’sh M. Ya. Izv. AN LatvSSR. Ser. Fiz. Tekhn. Nauk (1) 9 (1984)
  41. Auzin’sh M. P., Ferber P. C. 3 (1985)
  42. Fano U Rev. Mod. Phys. 29 74 (1957)
  43. Edmonds A R Deformatsiya Atomnykh Yader (M.: IL, 1958) p. 305
  44. Shelepin L A Fizicheskaya Teoriya (M.: Nauka, 1980) p. 439
  45. D’yakonov M. I. Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 47 2213 (1964); D’yakonov M I Sov. Phys. JETP 20 1484 (1964)
  46. Omont A Prog. Quantum Electron. 5 69 (1977)
  47. Bain A J, McCaffery A J J. Chem. Phys. 80 5883 (1984)
  48. Auzin’sh M P, Ferber R S Opt. Spektr. 68 256 (1990); Auzin’sh M P, Ferber R S Opt. Spectrosc. 68 149 (1990)
  49. Dufayard J, Nedelec O Chem. Phys. 71 279 (1982)
  50. Kolwas M, Szönert J Chem. Phys. Lett. 130 498 (1986)
  51. Rowe M D, McCaffery A J Chem. Phys. 43 35 (1979)
  52. Brechignac Ph et al. Chem. Phys. 53 165 (1980)
  53. Ferber R S, Schmit O A, Tamanis M Ya Chem. Phys. Lett. 92 393 (1982)
  54. Pirags I Ya, Tamanis M Ya, Ferber R S Opt. Spektr. 61 29 (1986); Pirags I Ya et al. Opt. Spectrosc. 61 18 (1986)
  55. Auzin’sh M P, Ferber R S, Harya Ya A, Pirags I Ya Chem. Phys. Lett. 124 116 (1986)
  56. Jeyes S R, McCaffery A J, Rowe M D, Kato H Chem. Phys. Lett. 48 91 (1977)
  57. Jeyes S R, McCaffery A J, Rowe M D Mol. Phys. 36 845 (1978)
  58. Proctor M J, McCaffery A J J. Chem. Phys. 80 6038 (1984)
  59. Jeyes S R, McCaffery A J, Rowe M D Mol. Phys. 36 1865 (1978)
  60. McCormack J, McCaffery A J Chem. Phys. 51 405 (1980)
  61. Ducloy M Phys. Rev. A 8 1844 (1973)
  62. Dekom B, Dyumon M, Dyukloi M Lazernaya Spektroskopiya Atomov i Molekul (M.: Mir, 1979) p. 325
  63. Rautian S. G., Smirnov G. I., Shalagin A. M. Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 62 2097 (1972); Rautian S G et al. Sov. Phys. JETP 35 1095 (1972)
  64. Letokhov V S, Chebotaev V P Printsipy Nelineinoi Lazernoi Spektroskopii (M.: Nauka, 1975)
  65. Steinfel’d Dzh (Red.) Lazernaya i Kogerentnaya Spektroskopiya (M.: Mir, 1982)
  66. Izmailov A Ch ZhPS 47 359 (1987); Izmailov A Ch J. Appl. Spectrosc. 47 853 (1987)
  67. Gertsberg G Spektry i Stroenie Dvukhatomnykh Molekul (M.: IL, 1949)
  68. Kuznetsova L. A., Kuz’menko N. E., Kuzyakov Yu. Ya., Plastinin Yu. A. Veroyatnosti Opticheskikh Perekhodov Dvukhatomnykh Molekul (M.: Nauka, 1980)
  69. Kuz’menko N. E., Kuznetsova L. A., Kuzyakov Yu. Ya. Faktory Franka — Kondona Dvukhatomnykh Molekul (M.: Izd vo Mosk. un ta, 1984)
  70. Nesmeyanov A. N. Davlenie Para Khimicheskikh Elementov (M.-L.: Izd vo AN SSSR, 1961)
  71. Ferber R S, Schmit O A, Tamanis M Ya Chem. Phys. Lett. 61 441 (1979)
  72. Kuz’menko N. E., Pirags I. Ya., Prytkov S. E., Stolyarov A. V., Ferber P. S. Izv. AN LatvSSR. Ser. Fiz. Tekhn. 4 3 (1987)
  73. Auzin’sh M P, Ferber R S, Pirags I Ya J. Phys. B 16 2769 (1983)
  74. Brebrick R F J. Phys. Chem. 72 1032 (1968)
  75. Harya Ya A, Ferber R S, Kuz’menko N E, Shmit O A, Stolyarov A V J. Mol. Spectr. 125 1 (1987)
  76. Auzin’sh M. P., Pirags I. Ya., Ferber R. S., Shmit O. A. Pis’ma ZhETF 31 589 (1980); Auzin’sh M P et al. JETP Lett. 31 554 (1980)
  77. Demtreder V Lazernaya Spektroskopiya (M.: Nauka, 1985)
  78. Suvorov A. E., Auzin’sh M. P., Pirags I. Ya., Ferber R. S. Protsessy Perenosa Energii v Parakh Metallov (Pod red. E Kraulini) (Riga: Latv. un-t, 1981) p. 42
  79. Atutov S. N., Ermolaev I. M., Shalagin A. M. Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 90 1963 (1986); Atutov S N et al. Sov. Phys. JETP 63 1149 (1986)
  80. Bergmann K, Engelhardt R, Hefter U, Witt J Phys. Rev. Lett. 40 1446 (1978)
  81. Bergmann K, Engelhardt R, Hefter U, Witt J J. Chem. Phys. 71 2726 (1979); Bergmann K, Hefter U, Witt J J. Chem. Phys. 72 4717 (1980)
  82. Hefter U, Ziegler G, Mattheus A, Fischer A, Bergmann K J. Chem. Phys. 85 286 (1986)
  83. Serri J A, Morales A, Moskowitz W, Pritchard D E, Becker C U, Kinsey J L J. Chem. Phys. 72 6304 (1980)
  84. Ottinger C, Schröder M Chem. Phys. 45 3533 (1980)
  85. Tamanis M. Ya., Ferber R. S., Shmit O. A. Izv. AN LatvSSR. Ser. Fiz. Tekhn. 4 33 (1975)
  86. Wall L S, Bartlett K C, Edwards D F Chem. Phys. Lett. 19 274 (1973)
  87. Tamanis M. Ya., Ferber R. S., Shmit O. A. Opt. Spektr. 41 925 (1976); Tamanis M Ya et al. Opt. Spectrosc. 41 548 (1976)
  88. Auzin’sh M P Opt. Spektr. 63 1220 (1987); Auzin’sh M P Opt. Spectrosc. 63 721 (1987)
  89. Clark R, McCaffery A J Mol. Phys. 35 617 (1978)
  90. Grushevskii V. B., Tamanis M. Ya., Ferber R. S., Shmit O. L. Opt. Spektr. 42 993 (1977)
  91. Ferber R S Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. Fiz. 43 419 (1979); Ferber R S Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR Phys. Ser. 43 (2) 171 (1979)
  92. Feinberg R, Teets R E, Rubbmark J, Schawlow A L J. Chem. Phys. 66 4330 (1977)
  93. König F, Weber H G Chem. Phys. 45 91 (1980)
  94. Ferber R S, Pirags I Ya "Sposoby opredeleniya absolyutnoi kontsentratsii dvukh atomnykh molekul v vysokorazrezhennykh parakh" Avtorskoe svidetel’stvo SU 1363030 (1987); Ferber R S, Pirags I Ya "Sposoby opredeleniya absolyutnoi kontsentratsii dvukh atomnykh molekul v vysokorazrezhennykh parakh" Byul. Izobretenii (48) 137 (1987)
  95. Ferber R S Tezisy dokladov X Vsesoyuznoi konferentsii po fizike elektronnykh i atomnykh stolknovenii (Uzhgorod, 1988) p. 22
  96. Kaminsky M E et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 36 671 (1976); Schawlow A L J. Opt. Soc. Am. 67 140 (1977)
  97. Wieman C, Hänsen T W Phys. Rev. Lett. 36 1170 (1976)
  98. Teets R, Feinberg R, Hänsen T W, Schawlow A L Phys. Rev. Lett. 37 683
  99. Rosner S D, Holt R A, Gaily T D Phys. Rev. Lett. 35 755 (1975); Rosner S D, Holt R A, Gaily T D Phys. Rev. Lett. 40 851 (1975); Adam A G, Rosner S D, Gaily T D, Holt R A Phys. Rev. A 26 315 (1982)
  100. Van Esbroeck P E, McLean R A, Gaily T D, Holt R A, Rosner S D Phys. Rev. A 32 2595 (1985)
  101. Auzin’sh M P, Ferber R S Izv. AN Latv. SSR. Ser. Fiz. Tekhn. 1 16 (1984)
  102. Colegrove F D, Franken P A, Lewis P R, Sands R H Phys. Rev. Lett. 3 420 (1959)
  103. Aleksandrov E. B. Opt. Spektr. 17 957 (1964); Aleksandrov E B Opt. Spectrosc. 17 522 (1964)
  104. Dodd J N, Warington D M, Kaul R D Proc. Phys. Soc. London A 84 176 (1964)
  105. Aleksandrov E. B. Opt. Spektr. 14 436 (1963); Aleksandrov E B Opt. Spectrosc. 14 233 (1963)
  106. Corney A, Series G W Proc. Phys. Soc. 83 213 (1964)
  107. Aleksandrov E. B. Opt. Spektr. 19 452 (1965); Aleksandrov E B Opt. Spectrosc. 19 252 (1965)
  108. Chapman G Proc. Phys. Soc. London 92 1070 (1967)
  109. Aleksandrov E B Usp. Fiz. Nauk 107 592 (1972); Aleksandrov E B Sov. Phys. Usp. 15 436 (1972)
  110. Alexandrov E B Proceedings of the 6th Intern. Conf. on Atomic Physics (Ed. R Damburg) (Riga, 1979) p. 521
  111. Novikov L I, Pokazan’ev V G, Skrotskii G V Usp. Fiz. Nauk 101 273 (1970); Novikov L I, Pokazan’ev V G, Skrotskii G V Sov. Phys. Usp. 13 384 (1970)
  112. Pokazan’ev V. G., Skrotskii G. V. Usp. Fiz. Nauk 107 623 (1972); Pokazan’ev V G, Skrotskii G V Sov. Phys. Usp. 15 452 (1972)
  113. Novikov L. N., Skrotskii G. V., Solomakho G. I. Usp. Fiz. Nauk 113 597 (1974); Novikov L N, Skrotskii G V, Solomakho G I Sov. Phys. Usp. 17 542 (1974)
  114. Dodd J N, Series G W Progress In Atomic Spectroscopy (Eds W Hanle, H Kleinpoppen) (Plenum Publ., 1978) p. 639
  115. Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 45 4510 (1966)
  116. Wallenstein R, Paisner J A, Schawlow A L Phys. Rev. Lett. 32 1333 (1974)
  117. German K R, Zare R N Phys. Rev. 186 9 (1969)
  118. Wells W C, Isler R C Phys. Rev. Lett. 24 705 (1970)
  119. Silvers S I, Bergemen T H, Klemperer W J. Chem. Phys. 52 4385 (1970)
  120. Gouedard G, Lehmann J C C. R. Acad. Sci. B 270 1664 (1970)
  121. Broyer M, Vigue J, Lehmann J C Phys. Lett. A 40A 43 (1972)
  122. Dalyb F W, Vigue J, Lehmann J C Can. J. Phys. 53 140 (1975)
  123. Auzin’sh M. P., Tamanis M. Ya., Ferber R. S. Opt. Spektr. 63 989 (1987)
  124. Tamanis M. Ya., Ferber R. S., Shmit O. A. Materialy XVIII Vsesoyuznogo s’’ezda po spektroskopii: Teoreticheskaya spektroskopiya, Gor’kii (M.: AN SSSR, 1977) p. 17
  125. Tamanis M. Ya., Ferber R. S., Shmit O. A. Opt. Spektr. 53 755 (1982)
  126. Auzin’sh M. P., Ferber P. C. Opt. Spektr. 59 11 (1985)
  127. Tamanis M. Ya., Ferber R. S., Shmit O. A. Sensibilizirovannaya Fluorestsentsiya Smesei Parov Metallov (Pod red. E K Kraulini) (Riga: Latv. un-t, 1979) p. 53
  128. Auzin’sh M. P., Tamanis M. Ya., Ferber R. S. Opt. Spektr. 59 1381 (1985)
  129. Auzin’sh M. P., Ferber R. S. Opt. Spektr. 55 1105 (1983); Auzin’sh M. P. Stolknovitel’nye i Radiatsionnye Protsessy s Uchastiem Vozbuzhdennykh Chastits (Pod red. E K Kraulini) (Riga: Latv. un-t, 1987) p. 85
  130. Auzin’sh M. P., Ferber R. S. Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 55 1591 (1985)
  131. Sitz G O, Kummel A C, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 89 2558, 2572 (1988)
  132. Brooks R A, Anderson C N, Ramsay N F Phys. Rev. A 136 62 (1969)
  133. Rebane T K Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 47 1342 (1964); Rebane T K Vestn. Leningr. Un-ta 4 30 (1965)
  134. Auzin’sh M. Ya. Opt. Spektr. 65 255 (1988)
  135. Ferber R. S. Izv. AN LatvSSR. Ser. Fiz. Tekhn. Nauk 8 85 (1978)
  136. Auzin’sh M. P., Tamanis M. Ya., Ferber R. S. Pis’ma ZhETF 42 132 (1985)
  137. Auzin’sh M. P., Tamanis M. Ya., Ferber R. S. Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 90 1182 (1986)
  138. Ferber R S, Okunevich A I, Shmit O A, Tamanis M Ya Chem. Phys. Lett. 90 476 (1982)
  139. Auzin’sh M. P., Ferber R. S. Pis’ma ZhETF 39 376 (1984)
  140. a, Aboltin’sh A. R., Ferber R. S. Protsessy Perenosa Energii v Parakh Metallov (Pod red. E. K. Kraulini) (Riga: Latv. un-t, 1983) p. 28; b, Auzin’sh M. P., Suvorov A, E., Ferber R. S. Izv. AN LatvSSR. Ser. Fiz. Tekhn. Nauk 6 49 (1985)
  141. Auzin’sh M P, Nasyrov K A, Tamanis M Ya, Ferber R S, Shalagin A M Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 92 1590 (1987)
  142. Auzin’sh M P, Nasyrov K A, Taminis M Ya, Ferber R S, Shalagin A M Chem. Phys. Lett. 167 101 (1990)
  143. Auzin’sh M P Izv. AN LatvSSR. Ser. Fiz. Tekhn. Nauk 6 3 (1989); Auzin’sh M P Opt. Spektr. 68 1277 (1990)
  144. Auzin’sh M P Opt. Spektr. 67 1044 (1989)
  145. Feinberg R, Hänsch T W, Schawlow A L, Teets K E, Wieman C Opt. Commun. 18 227 (1976)
  146. Schawlow A L Rev. Mod. Phys. 54 697 (1982)
  147. Shalagin A M Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 73 99 (1977); Shalagin A M Sov. Phys. JETP 46 50 (1977)
  148. Arutyunyan V M, Adonts G G, Kanetsyan E G Opt. Spektr. 53 792 (1982)
  149. Mlynek J Phys. Rev. Lett. 40 1373 (1978)
  150. Bain A J, McCaffery A J, Proctor M J, Whiteker B J Chem. Phys. Lett. 110 663 (1984)
  151. Bain A J, McCaffery A J J. Chem. Phys. 83 2632 (1985)
  152. Cohen-Tannoudji C Ann. Physique 7 52 (1962)
  153. Kotlikov E. N., Kondrat’eva V. L. Opt. Spektr. 48 367 (1980)
  154. Ducloy M Phys. Rev. A 9 1319 (1974)
  155. Auzin’sh M P Opt. Spektr. 68 1189 (1990); Auzin’sh M P Opt. Spectrosc. 68 695 (1990)
  156. Auzin’sh M P Opt. Spektr. 69 302 (1990)
  157. BonchBruevich A M, Khodovoi V A Usp. Fiz. Nauk 93 74 (1967); Bonch-Bruevich A M, Khodovoi V A Sov. Phys. Usp. 10 637 (1967)
  158. Kotlikov E. N., Chaika M. P. Sb. tezisov VII Vsesoyuznoi konferentsii po fizike elektronnykh i atomnykh stolknovenii (Tbilisi, 1981)
  159. Kotlikov E. N., Chaika M. P. Opt. Spektr. 55 242 (1983)
  160. Ferber R S Protsessy Perenosa Energii v Parakh Metallov (Pod red. E. K. Kraulini) (Riga: Latv. un-t, 1983) p. 3
  161. Auzin’sh M P Opt. Spektr. 60 406 (1986); Auzin’sh M P Opt. Spectrosc. 60 248 (1986)
  162. Tamanis M. Ya., Ferber R. S., Shmit O. A. Sensibilizirovannaya Fluorestsentsiya Smesei Parov Metallov (Pod red. E. K. Kraulini) (Riga: Latv. un-t, 1979) p. 116
  163. Gerber G, Möller R Chem. Phys. Lett. 113 546 (1985)
  164. Auzin’sh M. P., Ferber R. S. Opt. Spektr. 66 275 (1989)
  165. Ferber R. S. Opticheskaya Orientatsiya Atomov i Molekul: Sb. Nauchn. Trudov (Pod red. G. V. Klement’eva) (L.: LIYaF AN SSSR, 1987) p. 27
  166. Braun P. A., Volodicheva M. I., Rebane T. K. Opt. Spektr. 65 306 (1988)
  167. Dehmelt H G, Jefferts K B Phys. Rev. 125 1318 (1962)
  168. Richardson C B, Jefferts K B, Dehmelt H G Phys. Rev. 165 80 (1968)
  169. Jefferts K B Phys. Rev. Lett. 20 39 (1968)
  170. Jefferts K B Phys. Rev. Lett. 26 1476 (1969)
  171. Bersohn R, Lin S H Adv. Chem. Phys. 16 67 (1969)
  172. Zare R N Mol. Photochem. 4 1 (1972)
  173. Ling J H, Wilson K R J. Chem. Phys. 65 881 (1976)
  174. DeVries M S, Srdanov V I, Hanrahan C P, Martin R M J. Chem. Phys. 11 2688 (1982); DeVries M S, Srdanov V I, Hanrahan C P, Martin R M J. Chem. Phys. 78 5582 (1983)
  175. Vasyutinskii O S Pis’ma ZhETF 31 457 (1980); Vasyutinskii O S JETP Lett. 31 428 (1980)
  176. Vasyutinskii O S Opt. Spektr. 65 993 (1988)
  177. Van Brunt J R, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 48 4304 (1968)
  178. Hammati H et al. Phys. Rev. A 28 567 (1983)
  179. Vigue J, Beswick J A, Broyer M J. Physique 44 1225 (1983)
  180. Poliakoff E D, Dehmer J L, Dan Dill, Parr A C, Jackson K N, Zare R N Phys. Rev. Lett. 46 907 (1981)
  181. Bernheim R Optical Pumping (New York: Benjamin, 1965)
  182. Kastler A Acta Phys. Polon. 34 643 (1968)
  183. Alzetta G, Gozzini A, Moi L C. R. Acad. Sci. B 274 39 (1972)
  184. Stock M, Weber H G Phys. Lett. A 50 343 (1978)
  185. Huber R, Weber H G Chem. Phys. 35 461 (1978)
  186. Weber H G, Glass H J, Huber R, Kompitsas M, Schmidt G, Zu Putlitz G Z. Phys. 268 91 (1974)
  187. Gupta R, Happer W, Moe G, Park W Phys. Rev. Lett. 32 574 (1974)
  188. Kompitsas M, Weber H G Chem. Phys. Lett. 35 274 (1975)
  189. Kamke W Phys. Lett. A 55 15 (1975)
  190. Huber R, König F, Weber H G Z. Phys. A 281 25 (1977)
  191. Huber R, Knapp M, König F, Reinhard H, Weber H G Z. Phys. A 296 296 (1980)
  192. Kartoshkin V. A., Klement’ev G. V. Opt. Spektr. 63 465 (1987)
  193. Kartoshkin V. A., Klement’ev G. V. Opt. Spektr. 64 1198 (1988)
  194. Dmitriev S. P., Zhitnikov R. A., Kartoshkin V. A., Klement’ev G. V., Mel’nikov V. D. Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 85 840 (1983)
  195. Gorter C J Naturwissenschaften 26 140 (1938)
  196. Sinha M P, Caldwell C D, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 61 491 (1974)
  197. Visser A G, Bekooy J P, van der Meij L K, De Vrengd C, Korving J Chem. Phys. 20 391 (1977)
  198. Chaika M. P. Opt. Spektr. 60 1103 (1986)
  199. Weber H G, Bilicki F, Miksch G Phys. Rev. A 30 270 (1984)
  200. Sitz G O, Kummel A C, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 87 3247 (1987)
  201. Jacobs D C, Kolasinski K W, Shane S F, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 91 3182 (1989)
  202. Jacobs D C, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 85 5457 (1986)
  203. Kummel A C, Sitz G O, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 85 687A (1988); Kummel A C, Sitz G O, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 88 6707 (1988); Kummel A C, Sitz G O, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 88 7357 (1988)
  204. Brooks P R Science 193 11 (1976)
  205. Karny Z, Estler R G, Zare R N J. Chem. Phys. 69 5199 (1978)
  206. Yokozeki A, Muenter J S J. Chem. Phys. 72 3796 (1980)
  207. Rubahn H G, Toennis J P J. Chem. Phys. 89 287 (1988)
  208. Pullman D P, Herschbach D R J. Chem. Phys. 90 3881 (1989)
  209. Parker D H, Jalink H, Stolte S J. Phys. Chem. 91 5427 (1987); Gandhi S R, Xu Q X, Curtiss T J, Bernstein R B J. Phys. Chem. 91 5437 (1987)
  210. Bernstein R B, Herschbach D R, Levine R D J. Phys. Chem. 91 5365 (1987)
  211. Segal D M, Burnett K J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2 85 925 (1989)
© 1918–2024 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions