RSS feeds
РусскийEnglish
Issue 10, 2026
Volume year page
Issues Authors PACS Subscription For authors

Issues

 / 

1976

 / 

April

←  →

Reviews of topical problems


Laser isotope separation

,
Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 38, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

A review is given of laser isotope separation methods. Multistep and single-step seaparation methods are discussed. An analysis is given of selective two-step photoionization and photodissociation, multistep selective collisionless dissociation of polyatomic molecules, and formation of charged particles as a result of a strong resonant laser interaction. Such single-step methods as optical pressure, resonant scattering of selectively excited particles, scattering in the strong field of a light wave, deflection of excited molecules in inhomogeneous fields, and heterogeneous separation of vibrationally excited molecules are considered. Selective photochemical laser separation methods are analyzed and the most interesting among these is the selective photopredissociation. The results of experimental investigations are given.

Fulltext pdf (693 KB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU1976v019n04ABEH005250
PACS: 42.60.Qm, 82.50.Et
DOI: 10.1070/PU1976v019n04ABEH005250
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1976/4/b/
Citation: Karlov N V, Prokhorov A M "Laser isotope separation" Sov. Phys. Usp. 19 285–300 (1976)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Карлов Н В, Прохоров А М «Лазерное разделение изотопов» УФН 118 583–609 (1976); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0118.197604b.0583

Cited by (62) ↓ Similar articles (20)

  1. Tsyganenko A, Aminev T, Pestsov O Photocatalysis: Research and Potential 2 (4) 10017 (2025)
  2. Pento A, Kuzmin I et al Nanomaterials 13 (3) 600 (2023)
  3. Laptev V B, Pigul’skii S V, Ryabov E A Bull. Lebedev Phys. Inst. 50 (S4) S418 (2023)
  4. Kumar P V K, Sridhar G Journal Of Quantitative Spectroscopy And Radiative Transfer 277 107995 (2022)
  5. Sai P M B, Ghosh A et al Chemical Physics Letters 787 139262 (2022)
  6. Makarov G N ’pс’?’?kh’? ф’?’?’?ch’?с’?’?kh ’?’?у’? 192 (06) 569 (2022) [Makarov G N Phys. Usp. 65 (06) 531 (2022)]
  7. Saini V K, Talwar S et al Phys. Scr. 95 (7) 075403 (2020)
  8. Bezuglov N N, Golubkov G V, Klyucharev A N Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B 11 (6) 912 (2017)
  9. Apollonov V V Springer Series In Optical Sciences Vol. High-Energy Molecular LasersStimulation of a Heterogeneous Reaction of Decomposition of Ammonia on the Surface of Platinum by CO2 Laser Radiation201 Chapter 40 (2016) p. 335
  10. Manassah Ja T Computational And Theoretical Chemistry 1094 92 (2016)
  11. Manassah Ja T Chemical Physics Letters 650 16 (2016)
  12. Manassah Ja T Computational And Theoretical Chemistry 1090 82 (2016)
  13. Manassah Ja T Chemical Physics Letters 640 46 (2015)
  14. Bokhan P A, Fateev N V et al Laser Phys. 23 (5) 055702 (2013)
  15. Makarov A A, Malinovsky A L, Ryabov E A ’pс’?’?kh’? ф’?’?’?ch’?с’?’?kh ’?’?у’? 182 (10) 1047 (2012)
  16. Dement’ev P S, Koshlyakov P V, Chesnokov E N Kinet Catal 51 (5) 624 (2010)
  17. Shore B Acta Physica Slovaca. Reviews and Tutorials 58 (3) (2008)
  18. Makarov G N Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 175 (1) 41 (2005)
  19. Krasnyj Ju, Krawczyk Je Reports On Mathematical Physics 56 (2) 249 (2005)
  20. Shore B W Spectrochimica Acta Part B: Atomic Spectroscopy 58 (6) 969 (2003)
  21. Mukhin K N, Sustavov A F, Tikhonov V N Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 173 (5) 511 (2003)
  22. Nabiev Sh Sh, Sukhanov L P et al Phys. Atom. Nuclei 64 (9) 1541 (2001)
  23. Prepelitsa O B Opt. Spectrosc. 89 (3) 327 (2000)
  24. Sublet J -Ch, Butterworth G J Journal Of Nuclear Materials 208 (1-2) 8 (1994)
  25. Savva V A, Zelenkov V I, Mazurenko A S J Appl Spectrosc 58 (3-4) 187 (1993)
  26. Fedorov M V, Kazakov A E Progress In Quantum Electronics 13 (1) 1 (1989)
  27. Potapov S G At Energy 66 (1) 57 (1989)
  28. Vedenov A A J Russ Laser Res 8 (1) 1 (1987)
  29. Alimpiev S S, Karlov N V et al Topics In Current Physics Vol. Multiple-Photon Excitation and Dissociation of Polyatomic MoleculesExcitation Spectrum of SF6 Irradiated by an Intense IR Laser Field35 Chapter 5 (1986) p. 149
  30. Letokhov V S ’pс’?’?kh’? ф’?’?’?ch’?с’?’?kh ’?’?у’? 148 (01) 123 (1986)
  31. Zeldovich Ya B, Barenblatt G I et al The Mathematical Theory of Combustion and Explosions Chapter 1 (1985) p. 1
  32. Del Giudice E, Doglia S, Milani M Nonlinear Electrodynamics in Biological Systems Chapter 31 (1984) p. 477
  33. Alimpiev S S, Karlov N V et al Journal Of Molecular Structure 115 229 (1984)
  34. Avatcov O N, Bakhtadze A B et al Appl. Opt. 23 (1) 26 (1984)
  35. Del Giudice E, Doglia S, Milani M Coherent Excitations in Biological Systems Proceedings In Life Sciences Chapter 12 (1983) p. 123
  36. Vasil’ev B I, Grasyuk A Z et al J Russ Laser Res 4 (6) 537 (1983)
  37. Letokhov V S Springer Series In Chemical Physics Vol. Nonlinear Laser ChemistryIntroduction22 Chapter 1 (1983) p. 1
  38. Andreeva T L, Kuznetsova S V et al J Russ Laser Res 4 (1) 91 (1983)
  39. Agroskin V Ya, Vasil’ev G K et al Combust Explos Shock Waves 18 (3) 380 (1982)
  40. Karlov N V, Krynetskii B B, Mishin V A J Russ Laser Res 2 (2) 123 (1982)
  41. Gordiets B F, Osipov a I, Panchenko V Ya J Russ Laser Res 2 (4) 296 (1982)
  42. Karlov N V J Russ Laser Res 2 (2) 83 (1982)
  43. Meerson B I, Oks E A, Sasorov P V J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 15 (20) 3599 (1982)
  44. Akulin V M J Russ Laser Res 2 (2) 132 (1982)
  45. Zaslavsky G M Physics Reports 80 (3) 157 (1981)
  46. Karlov N V, Petrov Yu N, Fedorov I V J Russ Laser Res 2 (3) 231 (1981)
  47. Gochelashvili K S, Karlov N V, Petrov Yu N J Russ Laser Res 2 (3) 226 (1981)
  48. Barashev P P, Sarychev M E, Makhviladze T M Chemical Physics 53 (3) 443 (1980)
  49. Hao-Lin Ch, Borzileri C IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 16 (11) 1229 (1980)
  50. Paramonov G K, Savva V A J Appl Spectrosc 33 (1) 704 (1980)
  51. Druzhinin A A, Ptitsyn G A et al J Appl Mech Tech Phys 21 (1) 1 (1980)
  52. Boesl U, Neusser H J, Schlag E W Chemical Physics Letters 61 (1) 57 (1979)
  53. Yogev A, Benmair R M J Chemical Physics Letters 63 (3) 558 (1979)
  54. Boesl U, Neusser H J, Schlag E W Chemical Physics Letters 61 (1) 62 (1979)
  55. Karlov N V 6th International Conference on Atomic Physics Proceedings Chapter 26 (1979) p. 535
  56. Janev R K, Mihajlov A A Phys. Rev. A 20 (5) 1890 (1979)
  57. Green J M Optics & Laser Technology 10 (6) 289 (1978)
  58. Grasiuk A Z, Zubarev I G Appl. Phys. 17 (3) 211 (1978)
  59. Karlov N V, Krynetskii B B et al Appl. Opt. 17 (6) 856 (1978)
  60. Berman G P, Zaslavsky G M Physics Letters A 61 (5) 295 (1977)
  61. Lopasov V P, Toropov A K Meas Tech 20 (8) 1157 (1977)
  62. Bukhenskii M F, Krasnikovskii V G J Appl Spectrosc 26 (2) 280 (1977)
© 1918–2026 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions