Issues

 / 

1968

 / 

May

  

Reviews of topical problems


Current methods for the study of the Stark effect in atoms

 a,
a S I Vavilov State Optical Institute, Birzhevaya liniya 12, St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation

CONTENTS[br] I. Introduction 637[br] II. Theory of the Stark Effect 638[br] 1. The Stark Effect in a Constant Electric Field 638[br] 2. The Stark Effect in Alternating Electric Fields 640[br] III. The Study of the Stark Effect in a Constant Electric Field 643[br] 1. Observation of the Shifts of Centers of Gravity of Absorption Lines in Atomic Beams 643[br] 2. Study of the Stark Effect by Observation of Electric Double Refraction 644[br] 3. Study of the Stark Effect by the Method of Comparison with Hyperfine Splitting 646[br] 4. Observation of the Stark Effect by Radiospectroscopic Methods 646[br] 5. Study of the Stark Effect by the Method of Double Radiooptical Resonance 647[br] 6. Observation of the Stark Effect by Level-crossing and Beat Methods 649[br] IV. The Study of the Stark Effect in Fields of Optical Frequency 651[br] 1. Observation of Shifts and Splittings of Levels of the Ground State of Hg199 by Resonance Light 651[br] 2. Observation of Shifts and Splittings of Levels of Potassium Atoms in the Radiation Field of a Ruby Laser 653[br] V. Conclusion 654[br] Literature Cited 656[br]

Fulltext pdf (2.2 MB)
Fulltext is also available at DOI: 10.1070/PU1968v010n05ABEH005850
PACS: 32.60.+i, 32.70.Jz (all)
DOI: 10.1070/PU1968v010n05ABEH005850
URL: https://ufn.ru/en/articles/1968/5/b/
Citation: Bonch-Bruevich A M, Khodovoi V A "Current methods for the study of the Stark effect in atoms" Sov. Phys. Usp. 10 637–657 (1968)
BibTexBibNote ® (generic)BibNote ® (RIS)MedlineRefWorks

Оригинал: Бонч-Бруевич А М, Ходовой В А «Современные методы исследования эффекта Штарка в атомах» УФН 93 71–110 (1967); DOI: 10.3367/UFNr.0093.196709d.0071

Cited by (179) ↓ Similar articles (20)

  1. Zahia A A, Saad H M et al EPJ Quantum Technol. 12 (1) (2025)
  2. Nagli L, Gaft M, Raichlin Y Spectrochimica Acta Part B: Atomic Spectroscopy 214 106886 (2024)
  3. Zhang R-K, Jiang Ju et al Phys. Rev. A 109 (3) (2024)
  4. Slobodeniuk A O, Koutenský P et al Phys. Rev. B 106 (23) (2022)
  5. Advances In Atomic, Molecular, And Optical Physics Vol. 70 (2021) p. 1
  6. Zhang G, Liu Fan-chen, Chen Dong-ming Chemical Physics 546 111168 (2021)
  7. Xiao Zh-L, Quan W et al Chinese Phys. Lett. 37 (4) 043201 (2020)
  8. Shafiq S, Shahbaz A Eur. Phys. J. D 73 (6) (2019)
  9. LaMountain T, Stanev T K et al Ultrafast Phenomena and Nanophotonics XXII, (2018) p. 41
  10. Woerner M, Reimann K, Elsaesser T Encyclopedia of Modern Optics (2018) p. 197
  11. Chakrabarti A, Bhattacharyya R Phys. Rev. A 97 (6) (2018)
  12. Bokhan P A, Zakrevskii D E et al Opt. Spectrosc. 124 (1) 1 (2018)
  13. LaMountain T, Bergeron H et al Phys. Rev. B 97 (4) (2018)
  14. Bunjac A, Popović D B, Simonović N S Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 19 (30) 19829 (2017)
  15. Folpini G, Morrill D et al Phys. Rev. B 92 (8) (2015)
  16. Flagg E B, Solomon G S Phys. Rev. B 92 (24) (2015)
  17. Kapaev V V J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 121 (2) 303 (2015)
  18. Elsaesser T, Reimann K, Woerner M The Journal of Chemical Physics 142 (21) (2015)
  19. Garnaeva G I, Nefediev L A, Ahmedshina E N J Appl Spectrosc 80 (2) 294 (2013)
  20. Garnaeva G I, Nefediev L A et al Laser Phys. 23 (5) 055203 (2013)
  21. Garnaeva G I, Nefediev L A, Hakimzyanova E I J Appl Spectrosc 80 (4) 560 (2013)
  22. Nefed’ev L A, Khakimzyanova E I, Garnaeva G I J Appl Spectrosc 79 (6) 992 (2013)
  23. Garnaeva G I, Nefed’ev L A, Akhmedshina E N J Appl Spectrosc 79 (5) 830 (2012)
  24. Garnaeva G I, Nefed’ev L A, Akhmedshina E N J. Opt. Technol. 79 (9) 530 (2012)
  25. Akatsuka T, Tanihara K et al Phys. Rev. A 86 (2) (2012)
  26. Averbukh B B, Averbukh I B Russ Phys J 52 (12) 1258 (2009)
  27. Aleksandrov E B, Vershovskii A K Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 179 (6) 605 (2009) [Aleksandrov E B, Vershovskii A K Phys.-Usp. 52 (6) 573 (2009)]
  28. Kuzemsky A L Phys. Part. Nuclei 39 (2) 137 (2008)
  29. Averbukh B B Tech. Phys. Lett. 34 (8) 636 (2008)
  30. Khodorkovskiĭ M A, Belyaeva A A et al Opt. Spectrosc. 104 (5) 674 (2008)
  31. Shore B Acta Physica Slovaca. Reviews and Tutorials 58 (3) (2008)
  32. Li Z -Y, Chen D -M et al Molecular Physics 104 (12) 1961 (2006)
  33. Garcia-Fernandez R, Ekers A et al Phys. Rev. A 71 (2) (2005)
  34. ZHENG REN-HUI, CHEN DONG-MING et al Molecular Physics 100 (17) 2745 (2002)
  35. Iwata K Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 75 (5) 1075 (2002)
  36. Kuntz M C, Hilborn R C, Spencer A M Phys. Rev. A 65 (2) (2002)
  37. Budker D, Gawlik W et al Rev. Mod. Phys. 74 (4) 1153 (2002)
  38. Zheng Ren-hui, Chen Dong-ming et al Chemical Physics 285 (2-3) 261 (2002)
  39. Bendazzoli G L, Evangelisti S Advances In Quantum Chemistry Vol. New Perspectives in Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics, Part 1Full CI solution of perturbative equations39 (2001) p. 189
  40. Mei M, Hänsch T W, Weitz M Phys. Rev. A 61 (2) (2000)
  41. Delone N B, Krainov V P Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk 169 (7) 753 (1999)
  42. Xu S, Sha G et al The Journal of Chemical Physics 100 (3) 1866 (1994)
  43. Gajda M, Piraux B, Rza̧żewski K Phys. Rev. A 50 (3) 2528 (1994)
  44. Balykin V I Waves and Particles in Light and Matter Chapter 12 (1994) p. 147
  45. Hilborn R C, Hunter L R et al Phys. Rev. A 50 (3) 2467 (1994)
  46. Kobayashi T Molecular Nonlinear Optics (1994) p. 47
  47. Milonni P W, Sundaram B Progress In Optics Vol. 31 (1993) p. 1
  48. Nicolaides C A, Themelis S I Phys. Rev. A 47 (4) 3122 (1993)
  49. Kobayashi T Synthetic Metals 54 (1-3) 75 (1993)
  50. Boyle Ja J Phys. Rev. A 48 (4) 2860 (1993)
  51. Morinaga A, Tako T, Ito N Phys. Rev. A 48 (2) 1364 (1993)
  52. Kobayashi T Nonlinear Optics (1992) p. 101
  53. Kobayashi T Synthetic Metals 50 (1-3) 565 (1992)
  54. Kutzner M, Felton M, Winn D Phys. Rev. A 45 (11) 7761 (1992)
  55. Milonni P W, Shih M -L Phys. Rev. A 45 (7) 4241 (1992)
  56. Auzinsh M P Physics Letters A 169 (6) 463 (1992)
  57. Girard B, Sitz G O et al The Journal of Chemical Physics 97 (1) 26 (1992)
  58. Fröhlich D Laser Optics of Condensed Matter Chapter 50 (1991) p. 369
  59. Auzin’sh M P, Ferber R S Phys. Rev. A 43 (5) 2374 (1991)
  60. Burstein E Physics Reports 194 (5-6) 253 (1990)
  61. Kobayashi T, Yoshizawa M et al J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 7 (8) 1558 (1990)
  62. Combescot M Phys. Rev. B 41 (6) 3517 (1990)
  63. Butylkin V S, Khronopulo Yu G et al Resonant Nonlinear Interactions of Light with Matter Chapter 3 (1989) p. 63
  64. Boshier M G, Baird P E G et al Phys. Rev. A 40 (11) 6169 (1989)
  65. Nunzi J M, Charra F Optics Communications 73 (5) 357 (1989)
  66. Yoshizawa M, Taiji M, Kobayashi T IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 25 (12) 2532 (1989)
  67. Meath W J, Thuraisingham R A, Kmetic M A Advances In Chemical Physics Vol. Advances in Chemical PhysicsApplications of the Riemann Product Integral Method to Spectroscopic Problems73 1 (1989) p. 307
  68. Butylkin V S, Khronopulo Yu G et al Resonant Nonlinear Interactions of Light with Matter Chapter 1 (1989) p. 1
  69. Charra F, Nunzi J M Nonlinear Optical Effects in Organic Polymers Chapter 30 (1989) p. 369
  70. Butylkin V S, Khronopulo Yu G et al Resonant Nonlinear Interactions of Light with Matter Chapter 2 (1989) p. 27
  71. Davies I O G, Baird P E G, Nicol J L J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 21 (23) 3857 (1988)
  72. Thuraisingham R A, Meath W J Chemical Physics 125 (1) 129 (1988)
  73. Tai Ch-Yu, Deck R T, Kim Ch Phys. Rev. A 37 (1) 163 (1988)
  74. Joffre M, Hulin D et al Journal Of Modern Optics 35 (12) 1951 (1988)
  75. Kirilenko E K J Appl Spectrosc 49 (5) 1127 (1988)
  76. Kutzner M, Kelly H P et al Phys. Rev. A 38 (10) 5107 (1988)
  77. Laser Photoionization Spectroscopy (1987) p. 332
  78. Mysyrowicz A, Hulin D et al Phys. Rev. Lett. 56 (25) 2748 (1986)
  79. Betin A A, Milovskii N D et al Radiophys Quantum Electron 29 (2) 110 (1986)
  80. Kmetic M A, Thuraisingham R A, Meath W J Phys. Rev. A 33 (3) 1688 (1986)
  81. Von Lehmen A, Chemla D S et al Opt. Lett. 11 (10) 609 (1986)
  82. Krokel D, Ludewigt K, Welling H IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 22 (3) 489 (1986)
  83. Tai Ch-Yu, Kim Ch C et al Phys. Rev. A 33 (6) 3970 (1986)
  84. Thomas G F Phys. Rev. A 33 (2) 1033 (1986)
  85. Diebold G J Phys. Rev. A 32 (5) 2739 (1985)
  86. Kohler P Appl. Opt. 24 (9) 1322 (1985)
  87. Fröhlich D, Nöthe A, Reimann K Phys. Rev. Lett. 55 (12) 1335 (1985)
  88. Delone N B, Krainov V P Springer Series In Chemical Physics Vol. Atoms in Strong Light FieldsExperimental Aspects28 Chapter 6 (1985) p. 135
  89. Harter D J, Boyd R W Phys. Rev. A 29 (2) 739 (1984)
  90. Dmitriev Yu Yu, Roos B O Int J Of Quantum Chemistry 26 (1) 35 (1984)
  91. Henchoz P -D, Lüthy W, Schmiele R Phys. Rev. A 29 (5) 2919 (1984)
  92. Ohnesorge W, Diedrich F et al Phys. Rev. A 29 (3) 1181 (1984)
  93. Knapp K, Hanson R K Appl. Opt. 22 (13) 1980 (1983)
  94. Girard B, Billy N et al Chemical Physics Letters 102 (2-3) 168 (1983)
  95. Hatanaka H, Hashi T Phys. Rev. B 27 (7) 4095 (1983)
  96. Maron Y, Litwin C Journal of Applied Physics 54 (4) 2086 (1983)
  97. Luhs W, Wellegehausen B Optics Communications 46 (2) 121 (1983)
  98. Oseledchik Yu S, Burshtein A I Radiophys Quantum Electron 26 (6) 514 (1983)
  99. SCHUDA F, STROUD C R, HERCHER M Concepts of Quantum Optics (1983) p. 168
  100. Quattropani A, Girlanda B Riv. Nuovo Cim. 6 (9) 1 (1983)
  101. Kobe D H J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 16 (7) 1159 (1983)
  102. Quattropani A, Bassani F, Carillo S Phys. Rev. A 25 (6) 3079 (1982)
  103. Zuev V E Laser Beams in the Atmosphere Chapter 5 (1982) p. 243
  104. Lau A M F Phys. Rev. A 25 (1) 363 (1982)
  105. Allen L, Stroud C R Physics Reports 91 (1) 1 (1982)
  106. Delsart C, Keller J -C, Kaftandjian V P J. Phys. France 42 (4) 529 (1981)
  107. D’Souza M, Kumar A Phys. Rev. A 22 (3) 1185 (1980)
  108. Swain S Advances In Atomic And Molecular Physics Vol. Advances in Atomic and Molecular Physics Volume 16Theory of Atomic Processes in Strong Resonant Electromagnetic Fields16 (1980) p. 159
  109. Georges A T, Lambropoulos P Advances In Electronics And Electron Physics Vol. Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics Volume 54Aspects of Resonant Multiphoton Processes54 (1980) p. 191
  110. Wieman C, Hänsch T W Phys. Rev. A 22 (1) 192 (1980)
  111. DeTemple T A, Petuchowski S J, Chung H K Phys. Rev. A 22 (6) 2636 (1980)
  112. Rahn L A, Farrow R L et al Phys. Rev. Lett. 45 (8) 620 (1980)
  113. Chung H K, DeTemple T A Phys. Rev. A 22 (6) 2647 (1980)
  114. Polak M, Vaughan R W Chemical Physics 53 (3) 415 (1980)
  115. Chang C S Phys. Rev. A 21 (5) 1480 (1980)
  116. Ter-Mikaelian M L, Sarkissian M A 6th International Conference on Atomic Physics Proceedings Chapter 23 (1979) p. 462
  117. Carbonaro P, Persico F Phys. Rev. B 19 (1) 135 (1979)
  118. Kollath K J, Standage M C Progress in Atomic Spectroscopy Chapter 6 (1979) p. 955
  119. Bjorklund G C, Freeman R R, Storz R H Optics Communications 31 (1) 47 (1979)
  120. Behmenburg W Progress in Atomic Spectroscopy Chapter 12 (1979) p. 1187
  121. Rinkleff R -H Z Physik A 291 (1) 23 (1979)
  122. Hanna D C, Yuratich M A, Cotter D Springer Series In Optical Sciences Vol. Nonlinear Optics of Free Atoms and MoleculesTheory of the Nonlinear Optical Susceptibility17 Chapter 2 (1979) p. 11
  123. Moloney J V, Meath W J Molecular Physics 35 (4) 1163 (1978)
  124. Prior Y, Kash J A, Hahn E L Phys. Rev. A 18 (6) 2603 (1978)
  125. Pummer H, Bischel W K, Rhodes C K Journal of Applied Physics 49 (3) 976 (1978)
  126. Georges A T, Lambropoulos P Phys. Rev. A 18 (2) 587 (1978)
  127. Cohen-Tannoudji C, Hoffbeck F, Reynaud S Optics Communications 27 (1) 71 (1978)
  128. Rhodes C K Springer Series In Optical Sciences Vol. High-Power Lasers and ApplicationsNonlinear Processes in the Infrared and Ultraviolet9 Chapter 25 (1978) p. 163
  129. Carlsten J L, Szöke A, Raymer M G Phys. Rev. A 15 (3) 1029 (1977)
  130. Cohen-Tannoudji C Metrologia 13 (3) 161 (1977)
  131. Vrehen Q H F, Hikspoors H M J Optics Communications 21 (1) 127 (1977)
  132. Bjorkholm J E, Liao P F Optics Communications 21 (1) 132 (1977)
  133. Courtens E, Szöke A Phys. Rev. A 15 (4) 1588 (1977)
  134. Hawkins R T, Hill W T et al Phys. Rev. A 15 (3) 967 (1977)
  135. Yuan J-M, Laing J R, George T F The Journal of Chemical Physics 66 (3) 1107 (1977)
  136. Bazarov E N, Gerasimov G A et al Journal Of Quantitative Spectroscopy And Radiative Transfer 17 (1) 7 (1977)
  137. Rhodes C K, Cantrell C D The Significance of Nonlinearity in the Natural Sciences Chapter 12 (1977) p. 293
  138. Bakos J S Physics Reports 31 (3) 209 (1977)
  139. Burrows M D, Salzman W R Phys. Rev. A 15 (4) 1636 (1977)
  140. Carbonaro P, Persico F Solid State Communications 22 (12) 741 (1977)
  141. Moody S E, Lambropoulos M Phys. Rev. A 15 (4) 1497 (1977)
  142. Grischkowsky D Phys. Rev. A 14 (2) 802 (1976)
  143. Merchant V, Isenor N IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 12 (10) 603 (1976)
  144. Walther H Topics In Applied Physics Vol. Laser Spectroscopy of Atoms and MoleculesAtomic and molecular spectroscopy with lasers2 Chapter 1 (1976) p. 1
  145. Kazantsev A P Optics Communications 17 (2) 166 (1976)
  146. Bischel W K, Kelly P J, Rhodes Ch K Phys. Rev. A 13 (5) 1829 (1976)
  147. Lambropoulos P Advances In Atomic And Molecular Physics Vol. Advances in Atomic and Molecular Physics Volume 12Topics on Multiphoton Processes in Atoms12 (1976) p. 87
  148. Prosnitz D, Wildman D W, George E V Phys. Rev. A 13 (2) 891 (1976)
  149. Baravian G, Godart J, Sultan G Phys. Rev. A 14 (2) 761 (1976)
  150. Liao P F, Bjorkholm J E Optics Communications 16 (3) 392 (1976)
  151. Smithers E, Freedhoff H S J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 8 (18) 2911 (1975)
  152. Grischkowsky D, Loy M M T, Liao P F Phys. Rev. A 12 (6) 2514 (1975)
  153. Bjorkholm J E, Liao P F Lecture Notes In Physics Vol. Laser SpectroscopyOptically induced atomic energy level shifts and two-photon spectroscopy43 Chapter 19 (1975) p. 176
  154. Tanaś R, Kielich S Optics Communications 14 (2) 173 (1975)
  155. Bakos J S Advances In Electronics And Electron Physics Vol. 36 (1975) p. 57
  156. Liao P F, Bjorkholm J E Phys. Rev. Lett. 34 (1) 1 (1975)
  157. Lemaire J, Thibault J et al Molecular Physics 27 (3) 611 (1974)
  158. Schuda F, Stroud C R, Hercher M J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 7 (7) L198 (1974)
  159. Beyer H -J, Kleinpoppen H, Woolsey J M J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 6 (9) 1849 (1973)
  160. Gontier Y, Trahin M Phys. Rev. A 7 (6) 1899 (1973)
  161. Barone S R, Ko W C Optics Communications 7 (4) 351 (1973)
  162. Kolomiets V G J Appl Spectrosc 19 (6) 1577 (1973)
  163. Lemaire J, Houriez J, Herlemont F Journal Of Quantitative Spectroscopy And Radiative Transfer 13 (9) 923 (1973)
  164. Stroud C R Coherence and Quantum Optics Chapter 41 (1973) p. 537
  165. Ohno T, Okuda T J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 35 (4) 1161 (1973)
  166. LANGHOFF P W, EPSTEIN S T, KARPLUS M Rev. Mod. Phys. 44 (3) 602 (1972)
  167. Cohen-Tannoudji C, Dupont-Roc Ja Phys. Rev. A 5 (2) 968 (1972)
  168. Pert G IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 8 (7) 623 (1972)
  169. Glorieux P, Legrand J et al Journal Of Quantitative Spectroscopy And Radiative Transfer 12 (4) 731 (1972)
  170. Murav’ev I I, Yancharina A M, Mel’chenko V S Soviet Physics Journal 15 (7) 955 (1972)
  171. Macke B Nuov Cim B 8 (2) 321 (1972)
  172. Stroud C R Phys. Rev. A 3 (3) 1044 (1971)
  173. Schmieder R W, Lurio A, Happer W Phys. Rev. A 3 (4) 1209 (1971)
  174. Kovner M A, Potapov S K J Appl Spectrosc 13 (2) 1031 (1970)
  175. Fowler T R, Yellin J Phys. Rev. A 1 (4) 1006 (1970)
  176. Apanasevich P A, Khodovoi V A J Appl Spectrosc 12 (5) 631 (1970)
  177. Apanasevich P A, Bankovskii A S, Karamaliev R A J Appl Spectrosc 12 (3) 321 (1970)
  178. Platz P Applied Physics Letters 16 (2) 70 (1970)
  179. Miyachi I, Ram K Ja J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Phys. 2 (3) 425 (1969)

© 1918–2025 Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk
Email: ufn@ufn.ru Editorial office contacts About the journal Terms and conditions